Современные аспекты гестационного сахарного диабета: определение, факторы риска

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В современной медицине, по мировым статистическим данным, установлен значительный рост числа беременных с метаболическими синдромами, а также с нарушениями углеводного обмена. Гестационный сахарный диабет (ГСД) — одно из наиболее часто встречающихся заболеваний при беременности, которое ассоциировано с высоким риском развития таких осложнений беременности, как преэклампсия, преждевременные роды, гипоксия и гибель плода, макросомия плода, приводящая к родовой травме матери и плода. Несмотря на актуальность проблемы, до настоящего времени остается малоизученной инсулинорезистентность, являющаяся основным фактором формирования ГСД.

Ключевые слова:

беременность

гестационный сахарный диабет

инсулинорезистентность

Авторы:

Негматуллаева М.Н.

Бухарский медицинский институт имени Абу Али ибн Сино

ORCID: 0000-0002-7626-0410

Туксанова Д.И.

Бухарский медицинский институт имени Абу Али ибн Сино

ORCID: 0000-0001-7698-0533

Насырова Ш.Ш.

Бухарский медицинский институт имени Абу Али ибн Сино

Дата поступления:

29.10.2024

Дата принятия в печать:

26.11.2024

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