The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Login
EN
+7 (495) 482-4118
+7 (495) 482-0604
+8 800 250-18-12
  • (toll-free number for subscriptions)
    Mon-Fri from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

  • © 1998-2025
+7 (495) 482-43-29
EN
All journals
Journal
Year
Year
Search result: 0

Bulyakova G.A.

Bashkir State Medical University;
Republican Clinical Hospital for War Veterans

Akhmadeeva L.R.

Bashkir State Medical University

Lakman I.A.

Ufa University of Science and Technology

Baikov D.E.

Bashkir State Medical University

Isrofilov M.O.

Avicenna Tajik State Medical University

Mamytova E.M.

I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy

Goldyrev E.O.

Bashkir State Medical University

Oko E.F.

LLC «Doctor»

Rakhimkulov A.S.

Bashkir State Medical University

Kochezhev A.S.

Ufa University of Science and Technology

Cognitive vascular disorders and morphometric parameters of the prefrontal, dorsolateral cortex and thalamus in post-stroke patients

Authors:

Bulyakova G.A., Akhmadeeva L.R., Lakman I.A., Baikov D.E., Isrofilov M.O., Mamytova E.M., Goldyrev E.O., Oko E.F., Rakhimkulov A.S., Kochezhev A.S.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2025;125(2): 91‑95

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202512502191

Views: 407

Downloaded: 2

Buy for 300₽
Contact the author
Table of contents

COGNITIVE VASCULAR DISORDERS AND MORPHOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF THE PREFRONTAL, DORSOLATERAL CORTEX AND THALAMUS IN POST-STROKE PATIENTS
COGNITIVE VASCULAR DISORDERS AND MORPHOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF THE PREFRONTAL, DORSOLATERAL CORTEX AND THALAMUS IN POST-STROKE PATIENTS

To cite this article:

Bulyakova GA, Akhmadeeva LR, Lakman IA, et al. . Cognitive vascular disorders and morphometric parameters of the prefrontal, dorsolateral cortex and thalamus in post-stroke patients. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2025;125(2):91‑95. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202512502191

Подписка 2025-2 (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry)
 
МСФ на ЯМ
Close metadata
Recommended articles:
Cognitive impairment in cere­brovascular diseases. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;(4-2):12-16
Algo­rithms for the diagnosis and treatment of cognitive impairment and dysphagia in stroke patients. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;(4-2):100-107
Features of pain syndrome in vertebrogenic pathology in women. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;(5):14-21
Dyna­mics of cognitive functions using the reha­bilitation program of cognitive training. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;(5):102-112
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the acute and early reco­very period of ischemic stroke: the role of nocturnal hypo­xemia. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;(5-2):72-78
Factors of physical acti­vity in children after congenital heart disease repair. Russian Journal of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2024;(2):158-163
Rationale for early reha­bilitation of patients with uterine corpus cancer. Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2024;(2):18-23
Physiotherapy in reha­bilitation of patients with dege­nerative disk diseases from posi­tions of evidence-based medi­cine: a lite­rature review. Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2024;(2):57-63
Mela­tonin at the health-resort stage of treatment and reha­bilitation in national practice. Rege­nerative Biotechnologies, Preventive, Digi­tal and Predictive Medi­cine. 2024;(1):55-59
Effe­ctiveness of orga­nizational-functional model for complex reha­bilitation of children requiring upper limb replacement for congenital diseases. Medi­cal Technologies. Asse­ssment and Choice. 2024;(2):40-47

OBJECTIVE

To assess the relationship between the size of the prefrontal, dorsolateral cortex and the thalamus according to brain CT scans and cognitive functions in patients in the early recovery period of cerebral ischemic stroke.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

One hundred two patients (67.6% males) in the early recovery period of ischemic stroke were examined using a short scale of mental status and the Montreal scale of cognitive function and morphometry of the dorsolateral cortex and thalamus according to brain CT scans performed in the acute period of ischemic stroke. The mean age was 63 years [59; 69.75].

RESULTS

Obtained data indicate a statistically significant direct association between the thickness of the dorsolateral cortex bilaterally and cognitive preservation. The thalamus size was not associated with cognitive functioning assessed in the early recovery period of ischemic stroke.

CONCLUSION

The thalamus sizes of the studied patients were not directly related to cognitive functions, and the thickness of the prefrontal, dorsolateral cortex on both sides was in direct correlation with mental health indicators.

Keywords:

cognitive functions
stroke
tomography
rehabilitation

Authors:

Bulyakova G.A.

Bashkir State Medical University;
Republican Clinical Hospital for War Veterans

Akhmadeeva L.R.

Bashkir State Medical University

Lakman I.A.

Ufa University of Science and Technology

Baikov D.E.

Bashkir State Medical University

Isrofilov M.O.

Avicenna Tajik State Medical University

Mamytova E.M.

I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy

Goldyrev E.O.

Bashkir State Medical University

Oko E.F.

LLC «Doctor»

Rakhimkulov A.S.

Bashkir State Medical University

Kochezhev A.S.

Ufa University of Science and Technology

Received:

23.10.2024

Accepted:

02.11.2024

List of references:

  1. Mian M, Tahiri J, Eldin R, et al. Overlooked cases of mild cognitive impairment: Implications to early Alzheimer’s disease. Ageing Research Reviews. 2024;98:102335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2024.102335
  2. Ekker MS, Verhoeven JI, Vaartjes I, et al. Association of Stroke Among Adults Aged 18 to 49 Years with Long-term Mortality. JAMA. 2019;321(21):2113. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2019.6560
  3. Musaeva Kh, Mamytova EM, Akhmadeeva LR, et al. Factors associated with early in-hospital mortality in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Effektivnaya farmakoterapiya. 2024;20(7):18-24. (In Russ.).
  4. Ignatieva VI, Voznyuk IA, Shamalov NA, et al. Socioeconomic burden of stroke in the Russian Federation. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2023;123(8-2):5-15. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro20231230825
  5. Akhmadeeva LR, Abdrashitov TM, Samigullina GD, et al. What determines the quality of life after a stroke? Rossijskij semejnyj vrach. 2004;8(4):26-29. (In Russ.).
  6. Bulyakova GA, Akhmadeeva LR, Lakman IA, et al. Risk factors and protective factors for cognitive outcomes after cerebral stroke: results of statistical modeling based on clinical and neuroimaging data. Arterial’naya gipertenziya. 2024;30(3):272-281. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2024-2406
  7. Antipenko EA, Erokhina MN, Fatkina DA. Cognitive and emotional disorders after stroke: possibilities of drug correction. Nervnye bolezni. 2020;4:58-62. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.24412/2226-0757-2020-12246
  8. Klochikhina OA, Shprakh VV, Stakhovskaya LV, Polunina EA. Prevalence of recurrent strokes in different age groups. Sibirskoe medicinskoe obozrenie. 2020;6(126):51-56. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.20333/2500136-2020-6-51-56
  9. Seminowicz DA, Moayedi M. The Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Acute and Chronic Pain. The Journal of Pain. 2017;18(9):1027-1035. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2017.03.008
  10. Fileccia E, Di Stasi V, Poda R, et al. Effects on cognition of 20-day anodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in patients affected by mild cognitive impairment: a case-control study. Neurological Sciences. 2019;40(9):1865-1872. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-019-03903-6
  11. Lee J, Dong S, Jeong J, et al. Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Over the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) on Cognitive-Motor Dual Control Skills. Perceptual and Motor Skills. 2020;127(5):803-822.  https://doi.org/10.1177/0031512520935695
  12. Han K, Liu J, Tang Z, et al. Effects of excitatory transcranial magnetic stimulation over the different cerebral hemispheres dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for post-stroke cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Neuroscience. 2023;17:1102311. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2023.1102311
  13. Molavi P, Aziziaram S, Basharpoor S, et al. Repeated transcranial direct current stimulation of dorsolateral-prefrontal cortex improves executive functions, cognitive reappraisal emotion regulation, and control over emotional processing in borderline personality disorder: A randomized, sham-controlled, parallel-group study. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2020;274:93-102.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.007
  14. Cover KK, Mathur BN. Rostral Intralaminar Thalamus Engagement in Cognition and Behavior. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience. 2021;15:652764. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2021.652764
  15. Moustafa AA, McMullan RD, Rostron B, et al. The thalamus as a relay station and gatekeeper: relevance to brain disorders. Reviews in the Neurosciences. 2017;28(2):203-218.  https://doi.org/10.1515/revneuro-2016-0067
  16. Wolff M, Vann SD. The Cognitive Thalamus as a Gateway to Mental Representations. Journal of Neuroscience. 2019;39(1):3-14.  https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0479-18.2018
  17. Ferguson BR, Gao WJ. Development of thalamocortical connections between the mediodorsal thalamus and the prefrontal cortex and its implication in cognition. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 2015;8:1027. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.01027
  18. Parnaudeau S, Bolkan SS, Kellendonk C. The Mediodorsal Thalamus: An Essential Partner of the Prefrontal Cortex for Cognition. Biological Psychiatry. 2018;83(8):648-656.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.11.008
  19. Fislage M, Feinkohl I, Borchers F, et al. Preoperative thalamus volume is not associated with preoperative cognitive impairment (preCI) or postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). Scientific Reports. 2023;13(1):11732. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38673-x

Close metadata

Contact the author
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

Contact us
If you have any questions, complaints or suggestions, please use this feedback form.
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.
Submit Application

You can become an author of one of our magazines, send a request and we will consider it in during the day.

Name
Phone
E-mail
Message
Login
Registration
E-mail
Password
Forgot Password?

Log in to the site using your account in one of the services

Password recovery
E-mail
Login
Register

We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.