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Mozheyko E.Yu.

Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University

Zubritskaya E.M.

Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University

Correction post-traumatic cognitive impairment in patients with concomitant aphasia

Authors:

Mozheyko E.Yu., Zubritskaya E.M.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2021;121(5): 52‑56

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202112105152

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Table of contents

CORRECTION POST-TRAUMATIC COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN PATIENTS WITH CONCOMITANT APHASIA
CORRECTION POST-TRAUMATIC COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN PATIENTS WITH CONCOMITANT APHASIA

To cite this article:

Mozheyko EYu, Zubritskaya EM. Correction post-traumatic cognitive impairment in patients with concomitant aphasia. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2021;121(5):52‑56. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202112105152

Подписка 2026 Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the effectiveness of computer stimulating programs in rehabilitation of post-traumatic cognitive impairments in patients with concomitant aphasia.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study included 32 young and middle-aged patients with moderate and severe cognitive impairment with concomitant and mild aphasia that occurred after traumatic brain injury.

RESULTS

The advantageous restoration of cognitive functions in patients with concomitant aphasia was observed when computer stimulating programs of both types were used, while the improvement of verbal-mediated functions (auditory speech memory and speech activity) was observed when the author’s method VerbalCOG was utilized.

CONCLUSION

The methods of computerized cognitive training have proven their effectiveness in the recovery from post-traumatic cognitive impairment in patients with concomitant aphasia in comparison with the control group that received medications only. At the same time, the author’s program VerbalCOG showed the best results in restoration of verbal-mediated functions in comparison with other presented methods of treatment.

Keywords:

traumatic brain injury
posttraumatic cognitive impairments
aphasia
cognitive rehabilitation
computer cognitive training

Authors:

Mozheyko E.Yu.

Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University

Zubritskaya E.M.

Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University

Received:

27.08.2020

Accepted:

08.09.2020

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References:

  1. Konovalov AN, red. Klinicheskoe rukovodstvo po cherepno-mozgovoj travme. T. 3. Posledstviya i oslozhneniya cherepno-mozgovoj travmy, standarty i rekomendatsii, neiroreabilitatsiya, ekspertiza. M.: Antidor; 2002. (In Russ.).
  2. Lippert-Grüner M, Maegele M, Haverkamp H, et al. Health-related quality of life during the first year after severe brain trauma with and without polytrauma. Brain Injury. 2007;21(5):451-455.  https://doi.org/10.1080/02699050701343961
  3. Ovsyannikov DM, Chekhonatsky AA, Kolesov VN, Bubashvili AI. Social and Epidemiological Aspects of Craniocerebral Trauma (review). Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research. 2012;8(3):777-785. (In Russ.).
  4. Akhanov GZh, Dyusembekov EK, Nurbakyt AN. Clinical and epidemiological aspects of an isolated craniocerebral trauma. Neurosurgery and Neurology of Kazakhstan. 2017;(2):65-71. (In Russ.).
  5. Holder S. Cognitive impairment in traumatic brain injury cases. Head and Brain Injuries. 2008;2:34-36. 
  6. Zakharov VV, Drozdova EA. Cognitive impairments in patients with brain injury. Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics. 2013;4:88-93. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2013-2462
  7. Prokopenko SV, Mozheyko EYu, Koryagina TD. The opportunities of cognitive training with use of specialized computer programs in poststroke patients. The Neurological Journal. 2014;19(1):20-24. (In Russ.).
  8. Prokopenko SV, Mozheyko EYu, Levin OS, et al. Cognitive disorders and its correction in the acute period of ischemic stroke. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2012;112(8):35-39. (In Russ.).
  9. Wilson BA. Towards a comprehensive model of cognitive rehabilitation. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. 2002;12(2):97-110.  https://doi.org/10.1080/09602010244000020
  10. Wortzel HS, Arciniegas DB. Treatment of post-traumatic cognitive impairments. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2012;14(5):493-508.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s11940-012-0193-6
  11. Vizel TG. Kak vernut’ rech’: insul’t i narusheniya rechi. Afaziya i ee formy. Dizartriya i ee formy. Vosstanovlenie rechevoj funktsii. Ukhod za bol’nymi. M. 2005. (In Russ.).
  12. Zubritskaya EM, Mozheiko EYu, Prokopenko SV, et al. Correction of cognitive disturbances by using the experimental impact on the speech brain domains. Siberian Medical Review. 2018;2:77-84. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.20333/2500136-2018-2-77-84
  13. Luriya AR. Osnovy neiropsikhologii. 8-e izd., ster. M.: Akademiya; 2013. (In Russ.).
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