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Spirin N.N.

Yaroslavl State Medical University

Kiselev D.V.

Yaroslavl State Medical University

Karpova M.S.

Yaroslavl State Medical University

Neuropathic pain syndromes in patients with multiple sclerosis

Authors:

Spirin N.N., Kiselev D.V., Karpova M.S.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2021;121(7‑2): 22‑30

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202112107222

Read: 7019 times

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Table of contents

NEUROPATHIC PAIN SYNDROMES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
NEUROPATHIC PAIN SYNDROMES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS

To cite this article:

Spirin NN, Kiselev DV, Karpova MS. Neuropathic pain syndromes in patients with multiple sclerosis. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2021;121(7‑2):22‑30. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202112107222

Подписка 2026 Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. Спецвыпуски (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry (special issues))
 
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Abstract:

Among the numerous pain syndromes (PS) of various localizations and types, observed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), the greatest attention of researchers is attracted by neuropathic PS. Neuropathic PS are often present already in the early stage of MS, significantly reduce the quality of life, hinder the social adaptation of patients, poorly respond to therapy. Central neuropathic PS, which pathogenesis is closely related with plaques in the central nervous system, are most common in patients with MS. Diagnostics of neuropathic PS in MS is based mainly on typical clinical symptoms; MRI and neurophysiological methods data are of secondary importance. This review focuses on modern concepts of three main neuropathic PS in MS: ongoing extremity pain, trigeminal neuralgia and Lhermitte’s sign. Clinical symptoms of neuropathic PS, current ideas about their pathogenetic mechanisms, MRI and neurophysiological techniques data and the existing approaches to conservative therapy and surgical treatment based on randomized trials data are presented.

Keywords:

multiple sclerosis
neuropathic pain
ongoing extremity pain
trigeminal neuralgia
Lhermitte’s sign

Authors:

Spirin N.N.

Yaroslavl State Medical University

Kiselev D.V.

Yaroslavl State Medical University

Karpova M.S.

Yaroslavl State Medical University

Received:

20.05.2021

Accepted:

21.05.2021

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