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Belyh N.A.

I.P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University

Zhuleva A.Yu.

I.P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University

Features of eating behavior in adolescents

Authors:

Belyh N.A., Zhuleva A.Yu.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2023;26(8): 69‑75

DOI: 10.17116/profmed20232608169

Read: 19920 times

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Table of contents

FEATURES OF EATING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS
FEATURES OF EATING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS

To cite this article:

Belyh NA, Zhuleva AYu. Features of eating behavior in adolescents. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2023;26(8):69‑75. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed20232608169

Подписка 2026 Профилактическая медицина (Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

The problem of eating disorders (ED) in children and adolescents is becoming increasingly important because of the age-related peculiarities of their attitude to themselves and their bodies.

OBJECTIVE

To study the features of eating behavior in adolescents, living in Ryazan, depending on sex, nutritional status and attitude to their body image.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A cross-sectional study, involving 213 adolescents aged from 12 to 17, has been conducted. All participants examined, including the determination of anthropometric measures with the calculation of body mass index and questioning with the use of body image assessing questionnaire and Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ). As a result, two groups were formed: the 1st group (n=88) consisted of children from 12 to 14 years and the 2nd group (n=125) — from 15 to 17 years.

RESULTS

ED disorders occurred in 84.5% of examined participants (n=180), 53.3% of which had combined disorders. Young adolescents were more likely to experience overeating connected disorders, than the older ones (p=0.017). Boys were more likely to develop externality (p<0.001) and girls were more likely to show stress-induced ED (p=0.002). The tendency of different types of overeating was more common in adolescents with overweight and obesity (p=0.008 and p=0.029, respectively). The incidence of EB abnormalities was statistically significantly higher (p<0.05) in adolescents dissatisfied with their body image.

CONCLUSION

There is a high prevalence of combined eating disorders among adolescents living in Ryazan. Therefore, further research is needed to identify the predictors of overeating in adolescence.

Keywords:

adolescents
eating disorders
obesity
body image
DEBQ eating behaviour questionnaire

Authors:

Belyh N.A.

I.P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University

Zhuleva A.Yu.

I.P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University

Received:

15.03.2023

Accepted:

28.04.2023

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