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Ionova T.I.

Multinational Center for Quality of Life Research;
Saint Petersburg State University Hospital

Frolova E.V.

Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University

Ovakimyan K.V.

Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University

Mkhitaryan E.A.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;
Russian Clinical and Research Center of Gerontology Pirogov — Russian National Research Medical University

Tkacheva O.N.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Logunov D.L.

City Polyclinic No. 78

Oskova A.Yu.

Dolgoprudny Central City Hospital

Vasileva E.A.

Dolgoprudny Central City Hospital

Zhitkova Yu.V.

Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center

Gasparyan A.A.

Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center

Lunev K.V.

Altai State Medical University

Luneva E.A.

LLC «PROFIMED»

Porfirieva N.M.

Multinational Center for Quality of Life Research

Nikitina T.P.

Multinational Center for Quality of Life Research;
Saint Petersburg State University Hospital

The use of the Mini-Cog, MMSE, and GPCOG tests in domestic clinical practice for the evaluation of cognitive disorders in elderly and senile patients: the results of a survey of experts’ opinions

Authors:

Ionova T.I., Frolova E.V., Ovakimyan K.V., Mkhitaryan E.A., Tkacheva O.N., Logunov D.L., Oskova A.Yu., Vasileva E.A., Zhitkova Yu.V., Gasparyan A.A., Lunev K.V., Luneva E.A., Porfirieva N.M., Nikitina T.P.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2023;123(7): 55‑64

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202312307155

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Table of contents

THE USE OF THE MINI-COG, MMSE, AND GPCOG TESTS IN DOMESTIC CLINICAL PRACTICE FOR THE EVALUATION OF COGNITIVE DISORDERS IN ELDERLY AND SENILE PATIENTS: THE RESULTS OF A SURVEY OF EXPERTS’ OPINIONS
THE USE OF THE MINI-COG, MMSE, AND GPCOG TESTS IN DOMESTIC CLINICAL PRACTICE FOR THE EVALUATION OF COGNITIVE DISORDERS IN ELDERLY AND SENILE PATIENTS: THE RESULTS OF A SURVEY OF EXPERTS’ OPINIONS

To cite this article:

Ionova TI, Frolova EV, Ovakimyan KV, et al. . The use of the Mini-Cog, MMSE, and GPCOG tests in domestic clinical practice for the evaluation of cognitive disorders in elderly and senile patients: the results of a survey of experts’ opinions. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2023;123(7):55‑64. (In Russ., In Engl.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202312307155

Подписка 2025-2 (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry)
 
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OBJECTIVE

To explore the experts’ opinion on the feasibility of using Mini-Kog, MMSE and GPCOG tests for screening assessment of cognitive impairment in elderly and senile patients at the primary stage of medical care, as well as to compare different characteristics of these tests according to experts’ opinion.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The survey of specialists was carried out on the basis of 6 Medical Centers. Prior to the survey, specialists tested cognitive functions in elderly and senile patients during routine visits undergoing routine admission using Mini-Kog, MMSE and GPCOG tests, as well as interviewed their relatives using the corresponding section of the GPCOG. During the survey, specialists filled out a special physician checklist containing items for indicating socio-demographic information and questions regarding the use of tests for assessing cognitive functions in elderly and senile patients in daily clinical practice.

RESULTS

The survey involved 40 specialists from different cities of Russia (mean age±SD — 38.6±14.3 years, 82.5% — women). Elderly and senile patients accounted for the predominant proportion (76-100%) of all followed-up patients. All physicians considered it important to conduct a cognitive assessment in elderly patients and they have to use various cognitive tests in their practice. According to most experts, among the Mini-Kog, MMSE and GPCOG tests, all three tools are informative, convenient and suitable for screening cognitive impairment in geriatric patients. The MMSE test is more informative and convenient. Mini-Kog, compared to the other two tools, is the simplest and most time-efficient tool that is also better perceived by patients. An advantage of the GPCOG is the possibility of participation of informants in the assessment of cognitive functions in older patients.

CONCLUSION

The findings could be used in further research focused on improving the approaches for early detection of cognitive impairment in geriatric patients by primary care physicians.

Keywords:

cognitive disorders
dementia
mild cognitive impairment
geriatrics
elderly
screening tests
MMSE
Mini-Cog
GPCOG

Authors:

Ionova T.I.

Multinational Center for Quality of Life Research;
Saint Petersburg State University Hospital

Frolova E.V.

Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University

Ovakimyan K.V.

Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University

Mkhitaryan E.A.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;
Russian Clinical and Research Center of Gerontology Pirogov — Russian National Research Medical University

Tkacheva O.N.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Logunov D.L.

City Polyclinic No. 78

Oskova A.Yu.

Dolgoprudny Central City Hospital

Vasileva E.A.

Dolgoprudny Central City Hospital

Zhitkova Yu.V.

Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center

Gasparyan A.A.

Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center

Lunev K.V.

Altai State Medical University

Luneva E.A.

LLC «PROFIMED»

Porfirieva N.M.

Multinational Center for Quality of Life Research

Nikitina T.P.

Multinational Center for Quality of Life Research;
Saint Petersburg State University Hospital

Received:

17.05.2023

Accepted:

30.05.2023

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