Features of the psychoemotional sphere and quality of life of patients with vestibular migraine

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OBJECTIVE

To study the state of the psycho-emotional sphere and the quality of life in patients with vestibular migraine.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study included 56 patients (10 men and 46 women), aged 18 to 50 years, with vestibular migraine and a control group (patients with migraine without au-ra). The study of neurological status, features of the psychoemotional sphere, accentuations of character and temperament of the individual, quality of life was carried out. The Beck Depres-sion Inventory, the Spielberger-Khanin State-Trait Anxiety Inventory test, the K. Leonhard — H. Schmischek Inventory test and the Vestibular Rehabilitation Benefit Questionnaire were admin-istered.

RESULTS

The following features between two groups were revealed: absence of significant differences in trait anxiety, statistically significant differences in state anxiety and the severity of depressive symptoms, as well as significant variations in the spectrum of personality accentuations and a lack of quality of life.

CONCLUSION

The results are relevant and important in the field of management of patients with vestibular migraine and allow us to focus due attention on psychoemotional distinctiveness and lack of quality of life in this debilitating pathology, for the possibility of presenting the nec-essary individual strategy to overcome the disease.

Keywords:

vestibular migraine

vertigo

quality of life

psychoemotional features

anxie-ty

depression

Authors:

Illarionova E.M.

Smolensk State Medical University

ORCID: 0000-0002-6967-9109

Gribova N.P.

Smolensk State Medical University

ORCID: 0000-0002-2853-4501

Received:

12.12.2022

Accepted:

27.12.2022

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