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Akhundova K.R.

National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine

Eliashevich S.O.

National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine

Drapkina O.M.

National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine

Dietary restrictions as a risk factor for binge eating disorder

Authors:

Akhundova K.R., Eliashevich S.O., Drapkina O.M.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2025;28(4): 123‑129

DOI: 10.17116/profmed202528041123

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Table of contents

DIETARY RESTRICTIONS AS A RISK FACTOR FOR BINGE EATING DISORDER
DIETARY RESTRICTIONS AS A RISK FACTOR FOR BINGE EATING DISORDER

To cite this article:

Akhundova KR, Eliashevich SO, Drapkina OM. Dietary restrictions as a risk factor for binge eating disorder. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2025;28(4):123‑129. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed202528041123

Подписка 2025-2 (Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine)
 
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In recent decades, researchers have considered obesity an endocrine disease with co-morbid mental disorders. This necessitates implementing new treatment and preventive methods for correcting psycho-emotional status. Such a complex approach helps control appetite and form healthy eating patterns and a healthy lifestyle.

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the existing diagnostic criteria, pathogenesis features, and risk factors for episodes of compulsive overeating as one of the hidden eating disorders.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We analyzed the literature reviews and original articles from PubMed and eLibrary databases published from mid-last century till August 2024 using the following keywords: dietary restriction, binge eating disorder.

RESULTS

Compulsive overeating, or psychogenic overeating, is a recurrent, non-controlled overeating resulting over time in gaining weight. People suffering from compulsive overeating have more pronounced cognitive deviations regarding food and reduced sensitivity to reward. Hidden compulsive overeating can lead to several complications (myocardial infarction, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, apnea, sleep disorders, gastroesophageal reflux disease). Compulsive overeating has genetic, biological, and behavioral reasons. There is contradictory data on the impact of dietary restrictions on the risk of compulsive overeating.

CONCLUSION

Extreme dietary restrictions like interval fasting can result in psychoemotional disharmony and episodes of compulsive overeating. Additional research is needed to study the true prevalence of binge eating disorder in obesity and clarify the predisposition factors for developing eating disorders during a change in dietary patterns.

Keywords:

obesity
eating disorders
compulsive overeating
dietary restrictions
loosing weight

Authors:

Akhundova K.R.

National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine

Eliashevich S.O.

National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine

Drapkina O.M.

National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine

Received:

19.09.2024

Accepted:

17.10.2024

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