Энтеральное питание в лечении острого панкреатита

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В обзоре представлены данные литературы о возможностях применения энтерального питания в лечении острого панкреатита. Приведены патофизиологические обоснования необходимости нутритивной поддержки пациентов с различными формами острого панкреатита и подробно изложена информация об основных принципах энтерального питания при данном заболевании. Представлены заключения многочисленных исследований по оценке результатов применения энтерального питания, свидетельствующие о целесообразности раннего использования при остром панкреатите различных вариантов энтерального питания, способствующего уменьшению системного воспалительного ответа, снижению риска бактериальной транслокации и развития гнойно-септических осложнений, улучшению результатов лечения больных.

Ключевые слова:

острый панкреатит

нутритивная поддержка

энтеральное питание

Авторы:

Федоров А.В.

ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского» Минздрава России;
ООО «Российское общество хирургов»

ORCID: 0000-0002-8456-8685

Эктов В.Н.

ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России

ORCID: 0000-0001-9422-1776

Дата поступления:

06.02.2023

Дата принятия в печать:

10.03.2023

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