The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Login
EN
+7 (495) 482-4118
+7 (495) 482-0604
+8 800 250-18-12
  • (toll-free number for subscriptions)
    Mon-Fri from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

  • © 1998-2025
+7 (495) 482-43-29
EN
All journals
Journal
Year
Year
Search result: 0

Bobovnik S.V.

Northern State Medical University under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Gorobets E.S.

N. N. Blokhin Russian Federationn Cancer Research Center under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Zabolotskikh I.B.

Kuban State Medical University

Kirov M.Yu.

Northern State Medical University

Kokhno V.N.

Novosibirsk State Medical University under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Kuzkov V.V.

Severodvinsk City Clinical Hospital No. 2;
Northern State Medical University

Lebedinskii K.M.

North-Western State Medical University n.a. Mechnikov, Federal Research;
Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology

Lomivorotov V.V.

Meshalkin National Medical Research Center;
Novosibirsk State University

Lubnin A.Yu.

Burdenko Neurosurgical Center

Moroz G.B.

E. N. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Musaeva T.S.

Kuban State Medical University;
Regional Clinical Hospital

Neymark M.I.

Altai State Medical University

Shchegolev A.V.

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Perioperative fluid therapy in adults

Authors:

Bobovnik S.V., Gorobets E.S., Zabolotskikh I.B., Kirov M.Yu., Kokhno V.N., Kuzkov V.V., Lebedinskii K.M., Lomivorotov V.V., Lubnin A.Yu., Moroz G.B., Musaeva T.S., Neymark M.I., Shchegolev A.V.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2021;(4): 17‑33

DOI: 10.17116/anaesthesiology20210417

Read: 44772 times

Download PDF (RU)
Contact the author
Table of contents

PERIOPERATIVE FLUID THERAPY IN ADULTS
PERIOPERATIVE FLUID THERAPY IN ADULTS

To cite this article:

Bobovnik SV, Gorobets ES, Zabolotskikh IB, et al. . Perioperative fluid therapy in adults. Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2021;(4):17‑33. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/anaesthesiology20210417

МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
Close metadata
Recommended articles:
Neurometabolic therapy with Cere­brolysin in patients with sepsis-associated ence­phalopathy. Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2024;(6):46-54
Nutritional support for sepsis: is there a single concept?. Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2024;(6):70-78
Microcirculation in skin-fatty flaps of late­ral parts of the face and neck under application of hemo­static net. Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Medi­cine. 2024;(4-2):52-57
Preoperative protective preparation of the nasal mucosa of rhinological patients. Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2024;(5):23-28
Perioperative prevention of bleeding in glaucoma surgery. Russian Annals of Ophthalmology. 2024;(5):118-124
A bala­nce between surgical mana­gement and therapy in a patient with severe sternomediastinitis complicated by heart failure and refractory septic shock. Piro­gov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2024;(12-2):166-172
Pulsatile versus non-pulsatile flow during cardiopulmonary bypass and its impact on microcirculation. Russian Journal of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2024;(6):595-601
The role of neutrophils in the mechanisms of sepsis. Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology. 2024;(6):82-91
Influence of non-opiate analgesia on postoperative pain inte­nsity and patient sati­sfaction. Piro­gov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2024;(12):74-80
Effect of low-intensity laser-therapy in the correction of ence­phalopathy in obstructive jaundice. Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2024;(6):19-24
Abstract:

The purpose of the updated guidelines is to provide specialists, primarily, anesthesiologists and intensive care physicians with modern evidence-based approaches to the practical implementation and optimization of perioperative fluid therapy. In the preparation of the current document, the high quality scientific studies, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and the latest recommendations of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), the Association of Anesthesiologists of Great Britain and Ireland (AAGBI), the European Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC), Surviving Sepsis Campaign, and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) as well as other leading professional communities have been analyzed, localized and implemented. In the current guidelines, various aspects of preoperative preparation, monitoring of the effectiveness and safety of fluid therapy, perioperative infusion therapy, including the choice of crystalloids and colloids, as well as postoperative patient management, are reviewed and accompanied by comments. The criteria on the quality of medical care are presented.

Keywords:

acidosis
water-electrolyte balance
hypovolemia
dehydration
glucose
fluid therapy
acid-base equilibrium
crystalloid solutions
colloids
hemorrhage
lactic acid
microcirculation
preoperative period
perioperative period
postoperative period
sepsis
cardiac output
shock

Authors:

Bobovnik S.V.

Northern State Medical University under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Gorobets E.S.

N. N. Blokhin Russian Federationn Cancer Research Center under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Zabolotskikh I.B.

Kuban State Medical University

Kirov M.Yu.

Northern State Medical University

Kokhno V.N.

Novosibirsk State Medical University under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Kuzkov V.V.

Severodvinsk City Clinical Hospital No. 2;
Northern State Medical University

Lebedinskii K.M.

North-Western State Medical University n.a. Mechnikov, Federal Research;
Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology

Lomivorotov V.V.

Meshalkin National Medical Research Center;
Novosibirsk State University

Lubnin A.Yu.

Burdenko Neurosurgical Center

Moroz G.B.

E. N. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Musaeva T.S.

Kuban State Medical University;
Regional Clinical Hospital

Neymark M.I.

Altai State Medical University

Shchegolev A.V.

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Close metadata

References:

  1. Anesteziologiya. Natsional’noe rukovodstvo. Bunyatyan AA, Mizikov VM, eds. M.: GEOTAR-Media; 2017. (In Russ.).
  2. Intensivnaya terapiya. Natsional’noe rukovodstvo. V 2-kh tomakh. Zabolotskikh IB, Protsenko DN, eds. 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. M.: GEOTAR-Media; 2020. (In Russ.).
  3. Miller RD, ed. Miller’s Anesthesia. 8th Edition. Elsevier Saunders; 2015.
  4. Navarro LHC, Bloomstone JA, Auler JOC, et al. Perioperative fluid therapy: a statement from the international Fluid Optimization Group. Perioperative Medicine. 2015;4(1):3. 
  5. Thorell A, MacCormick AD, Awad S, et al. Guidelines for perioperative care in bariatric surgery: enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) society recommendations. World Journal of Surgery. 2016;40(9):2065-2083.
  6. Likhvantsev VV. Infuzionnaya terapiya v perioperatsionnom periode. Vestnik anesteziologii i reanimatologii. 2016;13(5):66-73. (In Russ.).
  7. Kozek-Langenecker SA, Ahmed AB, Afshari A, et al. Management of severe perioperative bleeding: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology: First update 2016. European Journal of Anaesthesiology (EJA). 2017;34(6):332-395. 
  8. Kudsk KA, Tolley EA, DeWitt RC, et al. Preoperative albumin and surgical site identify surgical risk for major postoperative complications. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 2003;27(1):1-9. 
  9. Lamke LO, Nilsson GE, Reithner HL. Water loss by evaporation from the abdominal cavity during surgery. Acta Chirurgica Scandinavica. 1977; 143(5):279-284. 
  10. Ljungqvist O, Scott M, Fearon KC. Enhanced recovery after surgery: a review. JAMA Surgery. 2017;152(3):292-298. 
  11. Edwards MR, Forbes G, MacDonald N, et al.; OPTIMISE II investigators. Optimisation of Perioperative Cardiovascular Management to Improve Surgical Outcome II (OPTIMISE II) trial: study protocol for a multicentre international trial of cardiac output-guided fluid therapy with low-dose inotrope infusion compared with usual care in patients undergoing major elective gastrointestinal surgery. BMJ Open. 2019;9:e023455.
  12. Powell-Tuck J, Allison SP, Gosling P, et al. Summary of the British Consensus Guidelines on Intravenous Fluid Therapy for Adult Surgical Patients (GIFTASUP). London: NHS National Library of Health; 2009.
  13. Wise R, Faurie M, Malbrain ML, Hodgson E. Strategies for intravenous fluid resuscitation in trauma patients. World Journal of Surgery. 2017;41(5):1170-1183.
  14. Brady MC, Kinn S, Stuart P, Ness V. Preoperative fasting for adults to prevent perioperative complications. The Cochrane Library. 2003.
  15. Li L, Wang Z, Ying X, Tian J, Sun T, Yi K, Yang K. Preoperative carbohydrate loading for elective surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surgery Today. 2012;42(7):613-624. 
  16. Tran S, Wolever TM, Errett LE, Ahn H, Mazer CD, Keith M. Preoperative carbohydrate loading in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass or spinal surgery. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2013;117(2):305-313. 
  17. Malbrain MLNG, Langer T, Annane D, et al. Intravenous fluid therapy in the perioperative and critical care setting: Executive summary of the International Fluid Academy (IFA). Ann Intensive Care. 2020;10(1):64. 
  18. Leiderman IN, Gritsan AI, Zabolotskikh IB, et al. Perioperatsionnaya nutritivnaya podderzhka. Klinicheskie rekomendatsii. Vestnik intensivnoj terapii im. A.I. Saltanova. 2018;3:5-21. (In Russ.).
  19. Barker P, Creasey PE, Dhatariya K, Levy N, Lipp A, Nathanson MH, Woodcock T. Peri‐operative management of the surgical patient with diabetes 2015: Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland. Anaesthesia. 2015;70:1427-1440.
  20. Martin GS, Kaufman DA, Marik PE, et al. Perioperative Quality Initiative (POQI) consensus statement on fundamental concepts in perioperative fluid management: fluid responsiveness and venous capacitance. Perioper Med (Lond). 2020;9:12. 
  21. Kirov MYu, Kuzkov VV. Osnovy intensivnoj terapii i anesteziologii v skhemakh i tablitsakh. Uchebnoe posobie. Izdanie 6-e, pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe. Arkhangelsk; 2019:245. (In Russ.).
  22. Farag E, Kurz A. (Eds.). Perioperative fluid management. Springer International Publishing. 2016;215-234. 
  23. Morgunov SS. Korrektsiya tkanevoj gipoksii i protsessov svobodnoradikal’nogo okisleniya pri gastroduodenal’nykh krovotecheniyakh. Khirurgiya. Zhurnal im. N.I. Pirogova. 2011;9:71-75. (In Russ.).
  24. Marx G, Schindler AW, Mosch C, et al. Intravascular volume therapy in adults: Guidelines from the Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany. European Journal of Anaesthesiology. 2016;33(7):488-521. 
  25. Practice guidelines for perioperative blood management. An updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists. Task force on perioperative blood management. Anesthesiology. 2015;122:241-275. 
  26. Rhodes A, Evans LE, Alhazzani W, et al. Surviving sepsis campaign: international guidelines for management of sepsis and septic shock: 2016. Intensive Care Medicine. 2017;43(3):304-377. 
  27. Rossaint R, Bouillon B, Cerny V, et al. The European guideline on management of major bleeding and coagulopathy following trauma. Critical Care. 2016;20(1):100. 
  28. Malbrain ML, Marik PE, Witters I, et al. Fluid overload, de-resuscitation, and outcomes in critically ill or injured patients: a systematic review with suggestions for clinical practice. Anaesthesiology Intensive Therapy. 2014;46(5):361-380. 
  29. Finfer SR, Vincent JL. Resuscitation Fluids. New England Journal of Medicine. 2013;369:669-670. 
  30. Vincent J-L. No room for hyperoxia or hypertonic saline in septic shock. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 2017;5(3):158-159. 
  31. Holst LB, Petersen MW, Haase N, et al. Restrictive versus liberal transfusion strategy for red blood cell transfusion: systematic review of randomised trials with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis. BMJ. 2015;350: h1354.
  32. Segal JB, Blasco-Colmenares E, Norris EJ, Guallar E. Preoperative acute normovolemic hemodilution: a meta-analysis. Transfusion. 2004;44(5): 632-644. 
  33. Ghadimi K, Levy JH, Welsby IJ. Perioperative management of the bleeding patient. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2016;117:iii18-iii30.
  34. Desai N, Schofield N, Richards T. Perioperative Patient Blood Management to Improve Outcomes. Anesth Analg. 2018;127(5):1211-1220.
  35. Kirov MYu, Kuzkov VV. Optimizatsiya gemodinamiki v perioperatsionnom periode: obzor literatury. Vestnik anesteziologii i reanimatologii. 2012;9(5): 56-66. (In Russ.).
  36. Myles PS, Bellomo R, Corcoran T, et al; Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists Clinical Trials Network and the Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group. Restrictive versus Liberal Fluid Therapy for Major Abdominal Surgery. N Engl J Med. 2018;378:2263-2274.
  37. Feldheiser A, Casans Francés R, Stopfkuchen-Evans M. Meta-analysis of goal-directed fluid therapy using transoesophageal Doppler monitoring in patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery. BJS Open. 2020;4: 164-165. 
  38. Paromov KV, Lenkin AI, Kuzkov VV, Kirov MYu. Tselenapravlennaya optimizatsiya gemodinamiki v perioperatsionnom periode: vozmozhnosti i perspektivy. Patologiya krovoobrashcheniya i kardiokhirurgiya. 2014;18(3): 59-66. (In Russ.).
  39. Perel A. Using Dynamic Variables to Guide Perioperative Fluid Management. Anesthesiology. 2020;133(4):929-935. 
  40. Kayilioglu SI, Dinc T, Sozen I, Bostanoglu A, Cete M, Coskun F. Postoperative fluid management. World Journal of Critical Care Medicine. 2015;4: 192-201. 
  41. Miller RD, Pardo M. Basics of Anesthesia. 6th edn. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2011.
  42. Heming N, Moine P, Coscas R, Annane D. Perioperative fluid management for major elective surgery. Br J Surg. 2020;107:56-62. 
  43. Jacob M, Chappell D, Hofmann-Kiefer K, Conzen P, Peter K, Rehm M. Determinants of insensible fluid loss. Perspiration, protein shift and endothelial glycocalyx. Anaesthesist. 2007;56:747-758. 
  44. Miller TE, Roche AM, Mythen M. Fluid management and goal-directed therapy as an adjunct to Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS). Canadian Journal of Anesthesia. 2015;62:158-168. 
  45. Hahn RG. Volume kinetics for infusion fluids. Anesthesiology. 2010;113: 470-481. 
  46. Sear JW. Kidney dysfunction in the postoperative period. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2004;95(1):20-32. 
  47. Boland MR, Noorani A, Varty K, et al. Perioperative fluid restriction in major abdominal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, clinical trials. World J Surg. 2013;37:1193-1202.
  48. Hahn RG. Why are crystalloid and colloid fluid requirements similar during surgery and intensive care? European Journal of Anaesthesiology. 2013;30(9):515-518. 
  49. Myles P, Bellomo R, Corcoran T, et al. Restrictive versus liberal fluid therapy in major abdominal surgery (RELIEF): rationale and design for a multicentre randomised trial. BMJ. 2017;7:e015358.
  50. Messina A, Robba C, Calabrò L, et al. Association between perioperative fluid administration and postoperative outcomes: a 20-year systematic review and a meta-analysis of randomized goal-directed trials in major visceral/noncardiac surgery. Crit Care. 2021;25:43. 
  51. Yeager MP, Spence BC. Perioperative Fluid Management: Current Consensus and Controversies. Semin Dial. 2006;19(6):472-479. PMID: 17150047.
  52. Kabon B, Akça O, Taguchi A, et al. Supplemental intravenous crystalloid administration does not reduce the risk of surgical wound infection. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2005;101:1546-1553.
  53. Brandstrup B, Tønnesen H, Beier-Holgersen R, et al. Effects of intravenous fluid restriction on postoperative complications: comparison of two perioperative fluid regimens: a randomized assessor-blinded multicenter trial. Annals of Surgery. 2003;238(5):641-648. 
  54. Marik PE, Lemson J. Fluid responsiveness: an evolution of our understanding. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2014;112(4):617-620. 
  55. Wuethrich PY, Burkhard FC, Thalmann GN, Stueber F, Studer UE. Restrictive Deferred Hydration Combined with Preemptive Norepinephrine Infusion during Radical Cystectomy Reduces Postoperative Complications and Hospitalization Time. A Randomized Clinical Trial. Anesthesiology. 2014;120(2):365-377. 
  56. Kulemann B, Timme S, Seifert G, et al. Intraoperative crystalloid overload leads to substantial inflammatory infiltration of intestinal anastomoses — a histomorphological analysis. Surgery. 2013;154(3):596-603. 
  57. Brandstrup B, Svendsen PE, Rodt SA, Andersen N, Andersen ST. Which goal for fluid therapy during colorectal surgery is followed by the best outcome: Near maximal stroke volume or zero fluid balance? A clinical randomized double blinded multi centre trial: BAPCAP1-4. European Journal of Anaesthesiology. 2010;27(47):4. 
  58. Wrzosek A, Jakowicka-Wordliczek J, Zajaczkowska R, et al. Perioperative restrictive versus goal-directed fluid therapy for adults undergoing major non-cardiac surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019;12;12(12): CD012767.
  59. Srinivasa S, Taylor MH, Singh PP, Yu TC, Soop M, Hill AG. Randomized clinical trial of goal‐directed fluid therapy within an enhanced recovery protocol for elective colectomy. British Journal of Surgery. 2013;100(1):66-74. 
  60. Phan TD, Uda Y, Peyton PJ, Kluger R, Myles PS. Effect of fluid strategy on stroke volume, cardiac output, and fluid responsiveness in adult patients undergoing major abdominal surgery: a sub-study of the Restrictive versus Liberal Fluid Therapy in Major Abdominal Surgery (RELIEF) trial. Br J Anaesth. 2021;S0007-0912(21)00027-1. 
  61. Bennett VA, Cecconi M. Perioperative fluid management: From physiology to improving clinical outcomes. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia. 2017;61(8): 614-621. 
  62. Weinberg L, Li M, Churilov L, et al. Associations of fluid amount, type, and balance and acute kidney injury in patients undergoing major surgery. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2018;46(1):79-87. 
  63. National Institute for Clinical Excellence. Intravenous fluid therapy in adults in hospital. NICE Clinical Guideline. 2013;174. 
  64. Gupta R, Gan TJ. Preoperative nutrition and prehabilitation. Anesthesiology Clinics. 2016;34(1):143-153. 
  65. Minto G, Mythen MG. Perioperative fluid management: science, art or random chaos? British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2015;114(5):717-721. 
  66. Mythen MG, Swart M, Acheson N, Crawford R, Jones K, Kuper M, Horgan A. Perioperative fluid management: Consensus statement from the enhanced recovery partnership. Perioperative Medicine. 2012;1(1).
  67. Peden CJ, Aggarwal G, Aitken RJ, et al. Guidelines for Perioperative Care for Emergency Laparotomy Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Recommendations: Part 1-Preoperative: Diagnosis, Rapid Assessment and Optimization. World J Surg. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-021-05994-9
  68. Della Rocca G, Vetrugno L, Tripi G, et al. Liberal or restricted fluid administration: are we ready for a proposal of a restricted intraoperative approach? BMC Anesthesiology. 2014;14(1):62. 
  69. Zhang X, Zheng W, Chen C, et al. Goal-directed fluid therapy does not reduce postoperative ileus in gastrointestinal surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018;97(45):e13097.
  70. Strunden MS, Heckel K, Goetz AE, Reuter DA. Perioperative fluid and volume management: physiological basis, tools and strategies. Annals of Intensive Care. 2011;1(1):2. 
  71. Barile L, Fominskiy E, Di Tomasso N, et al. Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution Reduces Allogeneic Red Blood Cell Transfusion in Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Trials. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2017;124(3):743-752. 
  72. Spahn DR, Bouillon B, Cerny V, Coats TJ, Duranteau J, Fernández-Mondéjar E, Neugebauer E. Management of bleeding and coagulopathy following major trauma: an updated European guideline. Critical Care. 2013;17(2):R76. 
  73. United Kingdom Blood Services. Handbook of transfusion medicine. Stationery Office; 2013.
  74. Hahn RG, ed. Clinical fluid therapy in the perioperative setting. 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press; 2016.
  75. Annane D, Siami S, Jaber S, et al; CRISTAL Investigators. Effects of fluid resuscitation with colloids vs crystalloids on mortality in critically ill patients presenting with hypovolemic shock: the CRISTAL randomized trial. JAMA. 2013;310(17):1809-1817.
  76. Jha S, Prabhu D. Is normal saline really ‘normal’? International Journal of Critical Iand Injury Science. 2013;3(2):161. 
  77. Li H, Sun SR, Yap JQ, Chen JH, Qian Q. 0.9% saline is neither normal nor physiological. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B. 2016;17(3): 181-187. 
  78. Diaper J, Schiffer E, Barcelos GK, et al. Goal-directed hemodynamic therapy versus restrictive normovolemic therapy in major open abdominal surgery: A randomized controlled trial. Surgery. 2021;169(5):1164-1174. Published: October 31, 2020.
  79. Shaw AD, Bagshaw SM, Goldstein SL, et al. Major complications, mortality, and resource utilization after open abdominal surgery: 0.9% saline compared to Plasma-Lyte. Annals of Surgery. 2012;255(5):821-829. 
  80. McCluskey SA, Karkouti K, Wijeysundera D, Minkovich L, Tait G, Beattie WS. Hyperchloremia after noncardiac surgery is independently associated with increased morbidity and mortality: a propensity-matched cohort study. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2013;117(2):412-421. 
  81. Krajewski ML, Raghunathan K, Paluszkiewicz SM, Schermer CR, Shaw AD. Meta‐analysis of high‐versus low‐chloride content in perioperative and critical care fluid resuscitation. British Journal of Surgery. 2015;102(1):24-36. 
  82. El Gkotmi N, Kosmeri C, Filippatos TD, Elisaf MS. Use of intravenous fluids/solutions: a narrative review. Current Medical Research and Opinion. 2017;33(3):459-471. Epub December 14, 2016.
  83. Serrano AB, Candela-Toha AM, Zamora J, et al. Preoperative hydration with 0.9% normal saline to prevent acute kidney injury after major elective open abdominal surgery: a randomised controlled trial. European Journal of Anaesthesiology (EJA). 2016;33(6):436-443. 
  84. Pfortmueller CA, Kindler M, Schenk N, et al. Hypertonic saline for fluid resuscitation in ICU patients post-cardiac surgery (HERACLES): a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial. Intensive Care Med. 2020;46(9):1683-1695.
  85. Caironi P, Tognoni G, Masson S, et al. Albumin replacement in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock. New England Journal of Medicine. 2014;370(15):1412-1421.
  86. Practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures. An updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists task force on preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration. Anesthesiology. 2017;126:376-393. 
  87. Laxenaire MC, Charpentier C, Feldman L. Anaphylactoid reactions to colloid plasma substitutes: incidence, risk factors, mechanisms. A French multicenter prospective study. In Annales Francaises d’Anesthesie et de Reanimation. 1994;13(3):301-310. 
  88. Heringlake M, Berggreen AE, Reemts E, et al. Fluid Therapy With Gelatin May Have Deleterious Effects on Kidney Function: An Observational Trial. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020;34:2674-2681.
  89. Fleck A, Hawker F, Wallace PI, et al. Increased vascular permeability: a major cause of hypoalbuminaemia in disease and injury. The Lancet. 1985;325(8432):781-784. 
  90. Radcliffe AG, Goode AW, Johnson AW, Chan ST, Dudley HA. Transcellular Movement and Intracellular Concentration of Sodium in Erythrocytes After Surgery and in Seriously III Patients. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. 1983;7(1):40-44. 
  91. Alpert RA, Roizen MF, Hamilton WK, et al. Intraoperative urinary output does not predict postoperative renal function in patients undergoing abdominal aortic revascularization. Surgery. 1984;95(6):707-711. 
  92. Brunkhorst FM, Engel C, Bloos F, Meier-Hellmann A, Ragaller M, Weiler N, Olthoff D. Intensive insulin therapy and pentastarch resuscitation in severe sepsis. New England Journal of Medicine. 2008;358(2):125-139. 
  93. Perel P, Roberts I, Ker K. Colloids versus crystalloids for fluid resuscitation in critically ill patients. The Cochrane Library. 2013.
  94. Chappell D, Jacob M. Role of the glycocalyx in fluid management: small things matter. Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology. 2014; 28(3):227-234. 
  95. Wiedermann CJ. Phases of fluid management and the roles of human albumin solution in perioperative and critically ill patients. Curr Med Res Opin. 2020;36(12):1961-1973.
  96. Krüger K, Seifart W, Freudenberg R. Infusion incidents with dextran. Anaesthesiologie und Reanimation. 1988;13(5):259. 
  97. Rasmussen KC, Hoejskov M, Johansson PI, et al. Coagulation competence for predicting perioperative hemorrhage in patients treated with lactated Ringer’s vs. Dextran-a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiology. 2015;15(1):178. 
  98. Kimenai DM, Bastianen GW, Daane CR, et al. Effect of the colloids gelatin and HES 130/0.4 on blood coagulation in cardiac surgery patients: a randomized controlled trial. Perfusion. 2013;28(6):512-519. 
  99. Kozek-Langenecker SA. Fluids and coagulation. Current Opinion in Critical Care. 2015;21(4):285-291. 
  100. Joosten A, Coeckelenbergh S, Alexander B, et al. Hydroxyethyl starch for perioperative goal-directed fluid therapy in 2020: a narrative review. BMC Anesthesiol. 2020;20(1):209. 
  101. Guidet B, Martinet O, Boulain T, et al. Assessment of hemodynamic efficacy and safety of 6% hydroxyethylstarch 130/0.4 vs. 0.9% NaCl fluid replacement in patients with severe sepsis: The CRYSTMAS study. Critical Care. 2012;16(3):R94. 
  102. Perner A, Haase N, Guttormsen AB, et al. Hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42 versus Ringer’s acetate in severe sepsis. New England Journal of Medicine. 2012;367(2):124-134. 
  103. Béchir M, Puhan MA, Neff SB, et al. Early fluid resuscitation with hyperoncotic hydroxyethyl starch 200/0.5 (10%) in severe burn injury. Critical Care. 2010;14(3):R123.
  104. Van Der Linden P, James M, Mythen M, Weiskopf RB. Safety of modern starches used during surgery. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2013;116(1):35-48. 
  105. Myburgh JA, Finfer S, Bellomo R, et al. Hydroxyethyl starch or saline for fluid resuscitation in intensive care. New England Journal of Medicine. 2012;367(20):1901-1911.
  106. Garzotto F, Ostermann M, Martín-Langerwerf D, et al. The dose response multicentre investigation on fluid assessment (DoReMIFA) in critically ill patients. Critical Care. 2016;20(1):196. 
  107. Lobo DN, Gianotti L, Adiamah A, et al. Perioperative nutrition: Recommendations from the ESPEN expert group. Clin Nutr. 2020;39(11):3211-3227.
  108. Melnyk M, Casey RG, Black P, Koupparis AJ. Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols: Time to change practice? Canadian Urological Association Journal. 2011;5(5):342-348. 
Contact the author
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

Contact us
If you have any questions, complaints or suggestions, please use this feedback form.
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.
Submit Application

You can become an author of one of our magazines, send a request and we will consider it in during the day.

Name
Phone
E-mail
Message
Login
Registration
E-mail
Password
Forgot Password?

Log in to the site using your account in one of the services

Password recovery
E-mail
Login
Register

We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.