The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Bogdanov E.I.

Kazan State Medical University

Khasanov I.A.

Kazan State Medical University;
Republican Clinical Hospital

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and arterial hypertension

Authors:

Bogdanov E.I., Khasanov I.A.

More about the authors

Read: 4814 times


To cite this article:

Bogdanov EI, Khasanov IA. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and arterial hypertension. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2020;120(6):17‑23. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202012006117

Recommended articles:

References:

  1. The World Bank. Dying too young: addressing premature mortality and ill health due to non-communicable diseases and injuries in the Russian Federation. 2005. Accessed October 19, 2005. https://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTECA/Resources/Dying_too_Young_Summary_UPDATED_Oct_19.pdf
  2. Aksenov VA, Vlasov VV. Should we treat grade 1 hypertension? Terapiya. 2016;1(5):58-66. (In Russ.).
  3. Kotcher T. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine. In: Athonys F, Eugene B, Dennis K, eds. Hypertensive Vascular Disease. 17th edition. USA: McGraw-Hill Companies; 2008.
  4. Kotova OV. Microcirculatory disorders in hypertensive encephalopathy: possibilities of therapy. Spravochnik Poliklinicheskogo Vracha. 2014;11:56-59. (In Russ.).
  5. Shalnova SA, Deev AD, Vihireva OV. Prevalence of arterial hypertension in Russia: awareness, treatment, control. Profilaktika Zabolevanii i Ukreplenie Zdorov’ya. 2001;2:3-7. (In Russ.).
  6. Russian recommendations (4th revision). The section of arterial hypertension of the all-Russian scientific society of cardiologists. Diagnosis and treatment of hypertension. M. 2010. (In Russ.).
  7. Kravchenko MA, Varakin YuYa, Gnedovskaya EV, Chechetkin AO, Tanashyan MM. Hypertensive crisis and cerebrovascular pathology: clinical, pathophysiological and epidemiological aspects. Medica Mente. 2018;1(4):4-6. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.25697/MM.2018.01.01
  8. Lyusov VA, Evsikov EM, Mashukova YuM, Sharipov RA, Teplova NV. Etiological and pathogenetic factors in the development of hypertensive crises in patients with primary arterial hypertension. Rossiiskii Kardiologicheskii Zhurnal. 2008;4(72):5-15. (In Russ.).
  9. Gaponova NI, Plavunov NF, Tereshchenko SN, Baratashvili VL, Abdrakhmanov VR, Komissarenko IA, Filippov DV, Podkopaev DV. Clinico-Statistical Analysis of Arterial Hypertension Complicated With Hypertensive Crisis in Moscow in 2005—2009. Kardiologiya. 2011;2:44-49. (In Russ.).
  10. Janke AT, McNaughton CD, Brody AM, Welch RD, Levy PD. Trends in the Incidence of Hypertensive Emergencies in US Emergency Departments From 2006 to 2013. Journal of the American Heart Association. 2016;5(12):e004511. https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.116.004511
  11. Price RS, Kasner SE. Hypertension and hypertensive encephalopathy. Neurologic Aspects of Systemic Disease. Part I. In: Biller J, Ferro J, eds. Handbook of Clinical Neurology, Vol. 119 (3rd series). Elsevier. 2014;161-167.  https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7020-4086-3.00012-6
  12. Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT, Roccella EJ. Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood PressureNational Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteNational High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee (2003). Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 2003;42(6):1206-1252. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.hyp.0000107251.49515.c2
  13. Miller JB, Suchdev K, Jayaprakash N, Hrabec D, Sood A, Sharma S, Levy PD. New Developments in Hypertensive Encephalopathy. Current Hypertension Reports. 2018;20(2):13.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s11906-018-0813-y
  14. Gao B, Lyu C, Lerner A, McKinney AM. Controversy of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: what have we learnt in the last 20 years? Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2017;89(1):14-20.  https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2017-316225
  15. Toledano M, Fugate JE. Posterior reversible encephalopathy in the intensive care unit. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. 2017;141:467-483.  https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-63599-0.00026-0
  16. Fischer M, Schmutzhard E. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Journal of Neurology. 2017;264:1608-1616. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-016-8377-8
  17. Fugate JE, Claassen DO, Cloft HJ, Kallmes DF, Kozak OS, Rabinstein AA. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: associated clinical and radiologic findings. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2010;85:427-432.  https://doi.org/10.4065/mcp.2009.0590
  18. Garg RK. Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome. Postgraduate Medical Journal. 2001;77(903):24-28.  https://doi.org/10.1136/pmj.77.903.24
  19. Bartynski WS. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, part 2: controversies surrounding pathophysiology of vasogenic edema. American Journal of Neuroradiology. 2008;29(6):1043-1049. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.a0929
  20. Bogdanov EI, Khasanov IA, Mamedov KhI, Galimova IR, Khasanov AA, Zakirov RKh. The posterior reversible leykoencephalopathy syndrome in patients with preeclampsia and eclampsia. Nevrologicheskii zhurnal. 2011;5:35-40. (In Russ.).
  21. Bogdanov EI, Khasanov IA, Mamedov HI, Khasanova DM. Differential diagnosis of posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome and infarcts in the pool posterior cerebral arteries. Prakticheskaya Meditsina. 2012;8(64):10-12. (In Russ.).
  22. McKinney AM, Short J, Truwit CL, McKinney ZJ, Kozak OS, SantaCruz KS, Teksam M. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: incidence of atypical regions of involvement and imaging findings. American Journal of Roentgenology. 2007;189:904-912.  https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.07.2024
  23. Ringelstein EB, Knecht S. Cerebral small vessel diseases: manifestations in young women. Current Opinion in Neurology. 2006;19(1):55-62.  https://doi.org/10.1097/01.wco.0000200545.37539.4e
  24. Skvortsova VI, Gubskiy LV, Melnikova EA. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Zhurnal Nevrologii i Psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova. 2010;110(5):104-109. (In Russ.).
  25. Gudkova VV, Kimelfeld EI, Stakhovskaya LV. Under-reported posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome that requires emergency management. Consilium Medicum. 2018;20(2):84-89. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.26442/2075-1753_2018.2.84-89
  26. Fugate JE, Rabinstein AA. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: clinical and radiological manifestations, pathophysiology, and outstanding questions. The Lancet Neurology. 2015;14(9):914-925.  https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(15)00111-8
  27. Bartynski WS. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, Part 1: fundamental imaging and clinical. American Journal of Neuroradiology. 2008;29(6):1036-1042. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.a0928
  28. Lassen NA. Regulation of cerebral circulation. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand Suppl. 1971;45:78-80.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-6576.1971.tb00661.x
  29. Meng L, Gelb AW. Regulation of cerebral autoregulation by carbon dioxide. Anesthesiology. 2015;122(1):196-205.  https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0000000000000506
  30. Kontos HA, Wei EP, Navari RM, Levasseur JE, Rosenblum WI, Patterson JL, Jr. Responses of cerebral arteries and arterioles to acute hypotension and hypertension. American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology. 1978;234(4):371-383.  https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1978.234.4.h371
  31. MacKenzie ET, Strandgaard S, Graham DI, Jones JV, Harper AM, Farrar JK. Effects of acutely induced hypertension in cats on pial arteriolar caliber, local cerebral blood flow, and the blood-brain barrier. Circulation Research. 1976;39(1):33-41.  https://doi.org/10.1161/01.RES.39.1.33
  32. Chou SO, Lai PH, Yeh LR, Yuan MK, Liang HL, Chen C, Pan HB, Yang CF, Li JY, Lo YK. Posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome: magnetic resonance imaging and diffusion-weighted imaging in 12 cases. The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences. 2004;20(8):381-388.  https://doi.org/10.1016/s1607-551x(09)70174-3
  33. Ay H, Buonanno FS, Schaefer PW, Le DA, Wang B, Gonzalez RG, Koroshetz WJ. Posterior leukoencephalopathy without severe hypertension: utility of diffusion-weighted MRI. Neurology. 1998;51:1369-1376. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.51.5.1369
  34. Zeeman GG. Neurologic complications of Pre-eclampsia. Seminars in Perinatology. 2009;33(3):166-172.  https://doi.org/10.1053/j.semperi.2009.02.003
  35. Dobrynina LA, Kalashnikova LA, Bakulin IS, Kremneva EI, Krotenkova MV, Shamtieva KV. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome due to hypocalcemia: a description of a case and an analysis of a pathogenic role of electrolyte disturbances. Zhurnal Nevrologii i Psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova. 2016;116(7):70-77. (In Russ.).
  36. Gannushkina IV. Aspekty dizregulyatsii v patogeneze narushenii mozgovogo krovoobrashcheniya. Dizregulyatsionnaya patologiya. Pod red. Kryzhanovskogo GN. M.: Meditsina; 2002. (In Russ.).
  37. Feske SK. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: a review. Seminars in Neurology. 2011;31(2):202-215.  https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1277990
  38. Marra A, Vargas M, Striano P, Del Guercio, Buonanno P, Servillo G. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: the endothelial hypotheses. Medical Hypotheses. 2014;82(5):619-622.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2014.02.022
  39. Ahn KJ, You WJ, Jeong SL, Lee JW, Kim BS, Lee JH, Yang DW, Son YM, Hahn ST. Atypical manifestations of reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome: findings on diffusion imaging and ADC mapping. Neuroradiology. 2004;46(12):978-983.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-004-1276-1
  40. Stevens CJ, Heran MKS. The many faces of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. The British Journal of Radiology. 2012;85(1200):1566-1575. https://doi.org/10.1259/bjr/25273221
  41. Legriel S, Pico F, Azoulay E. Understanding posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine. 2011;631-653.  https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18081-1_56
  42. Perloff D. Hypertension and pregnancy-related hypertension. Cardiology Clinics. 1998;16(1):79-101.  https://doi.org/10.1016/s0733-8651(05)70386-6
  43. McKinney AM, Sarikaya B, Gustafson C, Truwit CL. Detection of Microhemorrhage in Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome Using Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging. American Journal of Neuroradiology. 2012;33(5):896-903.  https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.a2886
  44. Granata G, Greco A, Iannella G, Manno A, Savastano E, Magliulo G Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome — Insight into pathogenesis, clinical variants and treatment approaches. Autoimmunity Reviews. 2015;14(9):830-836.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2015.05.006
  45. Pak KJ, Hu T, Fee C, Wang R, Smith M, Bazzano LA. Acute hypertension: a systematic review and appraisal of guidelines. The Ochsner Journal. 2014;14(4):655-663. 
  46. Lamy C, Oppenheim C, Mas JL. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. 2014;1687-1701. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7020-4088-7.00109-7
  47. Kastrup O, Gerwig M, Frings M, Diener HC. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES): electroencephalographic findings and seizure patterns. Journal of Neurology. 2011;259(7):1383-1389. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-011-6362-9
  48. Chardain A, Mesnage V, Alamowitch S, Bourdain F, Crozier S, Lenglet T, Psimaras D, Demeret S, Graveleau P, Hoang-Xuan K, Levy R. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) and hypomagnesemia: A frequent association? Revue Neurologique. 2016;172(6-7):384-388.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2016.06.004

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.