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Ozerova A.I.

Kuvatov Republican Clinical Hospital

Kutlubaev M.A.

Bashkir State Medical University

Mendelevich V.D.

Kazan State Medical University

The impact of the impairment of social cognitive functions in acute stage of stroke on its functional outcomes

Authors:

Ozerova A.I., Kutlubaev M.A., Mendelevich V.D.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;124(8‑2): 21‑25

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202412408221

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Table of contents

THE IMPACT OF THE IMPAIRMENT OF SOCIAL COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN ACUTE STAGE OF STROKE ON ITS FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES
THE IMPACT OF THE IMPAIRMENT OF SOCIAL COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN ACUTE STAGE OF STROKE ON ITS FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES

To cite this article:

Ozerova AI, Kutlubaev MA, Mendelevich VD. The impact of the impairment of social cognitive functions in acute stage of stroke on its functional outcomes. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;124(8‑2):21‑25. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202412408221

Подписка 2026 Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. Спецвыпуски (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry (special issues))
 
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Abstract:

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the influence of the impairment of social cognitive functions (SCF) in acute phase of ischemic stroke (IS) on its functional outcomes in 6 months.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

One hundred patients with IS were included in the study. The assessment of social-demographic, clinical characteristics and SCF (theory of mind (ToM), affective empathy, social empathy) of the patients on the day 10 after stroke was conducted. Patients underwent standard laboratory tests of blood and urine. Functional outcomes in 6 months were recorded; score ≥3 on the modified Rankin scale (mRs) indicated unfavorable outcome. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to identify independent predictors of functional outcomes of stroke in 6 months.

RESULTS

Patients with unfavorable outcomes in 6 months after stroke in acute phase had more severe neurological deficit, more prominent disability level, lower mobility, severer impairment of SCF and lower level of total protein in biochemical analysis of blood. The independent predictors of functional outcomes of IS in 6 months included severity of the impairment of SCF (namely, ToM) according to the Reading the Mind in the Eyes test and severity of functional impairment on admission assessed by mRs.

CONCLUSION

Changes of SCF, particularly of ToM, in the acute phase of IS are associated with its unfavorable functional outcomes in 6 months.

Keywords:

social cognitive functions
theory of mind
stroke
outcomes

Authors:

Ozerova A.I.

Kuvatov Republican Clinical Hospital

Kutlubaev M.A.

Bashkir State Medical University

Mendelevich V.D.

Kazan State Medical University

Received:

17.03.2024

Accepted:

25.03.2024

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References:

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