Comparative characteristics of the incidence of facial boils in military personnel and civilians

Kulakov A.A.; Brailovskaya T.V.; Grebnev G.A.; Petrova T.V.; Bagnenko A.S.; Borodulina I.I.

doi:https://doi.org/10.17116/stomat202210103131

Kulakov A.A.

Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery

ORCID: 0000-0003-0562-5184

Brailovskaya T.V.

Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery

ORCID: 0000-0003-0407-0885

Grebnev G.A.

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov

Petrova T.V.

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov

Bagnenko A.S.

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov

Borodulina I.I.

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov

Comparative characteristics of the incidence of facial boils in military personnel and civilians

Authors:

Kulakov A.A., Brailovskaya T.V., Grebnev G.A., Petrova T.V., Bagnenko A.S., Borodulina I.I.

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Journal: Stomatology. 2022;101(3): 31‑37

DOI: 10.17116/stomat202210103131

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To cite this article:

Kulakov AA, Brailovskaya TV, Grebnev GA, Petrova TV, Bagnenko AS, Borodulina II. Comparative characteristics of the incidence of facial boils in military personnel and civilians. Stomatology. 2022;101(3):31‑37. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/stomat202210103131

Подписка 2026 Стоматология (Stomatology)

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THE AIM OF THE STUDY

To study the frequency and structure of the incidence of facial furuncle in military personnel of St. Petersburg and Leningrad region and civilians. To conduct a comparative analysis of the nature of the course, duration and outcome of the disease in military personnel and civilians (according to case histories).

MATERIAL AND METHODS

From 5744 case histories of patients with purulent-inflammatory processes of the maxillofacial region treated at the clinic of the Department of ChLH and Surgical Dentistry of the Kirov Medical University and St. Petersburg State Medical Institution «City Hospital No. 15» from 2017 to 2019, 201 case histories of patients with facial furuncle were isolated and analyzed.

RESULTS

According to the results of a study conducted from 2017 to 2019 in the clinic of the Department of CHLH and surgical Dentistry, a facial furuncle was detected in 65 cases. In the general structure of purulent-inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region, it was 3.1%. In the department of ChLH GB No. 15, 136 people were treated, which amounted to 3.7%. A lower percentage of the disease in military personnel is associated with early detection and timely initiation of treatment of purulent-inflammatory diseases of the skin. Weekly inspections of military personnel in military units, allow to avoid the development of complicated forms of their course. 95.0% of military personnel (47.0% of them contractors) and 51.0% of civilians were in the age group from 17 to 21 years. The main cause of the disease — hypothermia — in military personnel was 32.1%, in civilians — 20.9%. More often, the furuncle disease occurred in the spring: in military personnel in 44.6%, in civilians in 30.7% of cases. Localization of a boil in the buccal region occurred in military personnel in 15.4% of cases, and in civilians — in 20.8% of cases.

CONCLUSION

To prevent the disease of facial frunculus in military personnel, it is necessary to improve methods of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of patients, to provide consultations of related specialists: dermatovenerologist, endocrinologist, immunologist. In addition, it is necessary to observe the rules of personal hygiene with the use of individual skin care products (according to the type of facial skin), hardening of the body and vitamin therapy.

Keywords:

purulent-inflammatory diseases

non-odontogenic

maxillofacial region

epidemiological aspect

furuncle

prevalence

morbidity

features of the course in military personnel

treatment tactics

Authors:

Kulakov A.A.

Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery

ORCID: 0000-0003-0562-5184

Brailovskaya T.V.

Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery

ORCID: 0000-0003-0407-0885

Grebnev G.A.

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov

Petrova T.V.

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov

Bagnenko A.S.

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov

Borodulina I.I.

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov

Received:

20.05.2021

Accepted:

15.07.2021

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References:

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