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Shaikhlislamova E.R.

Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology;
Bashkir State Medical University

Shastin A.S.

Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Workers at Industrial Enterprises

Valeeva E.T.

Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology;
Bashkir State Medical University

Terekhov N.L.

Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Workers at Industrial Enterprises

Distanova A.A.

Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology

Panov V.G.

Institute for Industrial Ecology

Gazimova V.G.

Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Workers at Industrial Enterprises

Guselnikov S.R.

Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Workers at Industrial Enterprises;
Urals State Medical University

Overall prevalence of musculoskeletal and connective tissue diseases in the Volga Federal District during the COVID-19 pandemic

Authors:

Shaikhlislamova E.R., Shastin A.S., Valeeva E.T., Terekhov N.L., Distanova A.A., Panov V.G., Gazimova V.G., Guselnikov S.R.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2024;27(10): 52‑58

DOI: 10.17116/profmed20242710152

Views: 620

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Table of contents

OVERALL PREVALENCE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASES IN THE VOLGA FEDERAL DISTRICT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
OVERALL PREVALENCE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASES IN THE VOLGA FEDERAL DISTRICT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

To cite this article:

Shaikhlislamova ER, Shastin AS, Valeeva ET, et al. . Overall prevalence of musculoskeletal and connective tissue diseases in the Volga Federal District during the COVID-19 pandemic. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2024;27(10):52‑58. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed20242710152

 
Подписка 2025-2 (Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine)
 
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Musculoskeletal and connective tissue diseases (MSD) are highly prevalent in all public strata. Today, research on MSD prevalence among the working-age population is complicated by the lack of available information.

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the overall prevalence of MSD among the working-age population of the Volga Federal District (VFD) in 2020—2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The prevalence of MSD among the adult working-age population of VFD per 100.000 people was calculated in general and by certain nosologies. A nonparametric Wilcoxon test was used to assess the differences between all the studied indicators of the overall prevalence in 2020 and 2021. The critical level of significance for the absence of differences was 0.05. We used applied and descriptive statistics methods, Microsoft Excel program, and the Wolfram Research Mathematica v.11.3 system.

RESULTS

The study indicates a statistically significant decrease in the overall prevalence of MSD among the working-age population of most VFD entities in 2020—2021. We noted significant fluctuations in the overall prevalence rates in some regions by certain MSD nosologies, including statistically significant increases and statistically significant decreases. Thus, regarding the prevalence rates, the maximum overall prevalence of arthroses and arthropathies in 2020—2021 was registered in the Republic of Bashkortostan and was twice as high as the minimal rates registered in the Udmurt Republic and the Penza Region.

CONCLUSION

We detected pronounced regional differences in the overall prevalence of MSD among the working-age population of VFD entities. The general trend was the increase in prevalence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Governing bodies of subjects in health protection and main freelance domain experts shall consider the features of disease prevalence among the working-age population when planning and implementing public health promotion programs.

Keywords:

coronavirus infection
Volga Federal District
diseases of the musculoskeletal system
prevalence

Authors:

Shaikhlislamova E.R.

Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology;
Bashkir State Medical University

Shastin A.S.

Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Workers at Industrial Enterprises

Valeeva E.T.

Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology;
Bashkir State Medical University

Terekhov N.L.

Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Workers at Industrial Enterprises

Distanova A.A.

Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology

Panov V.G.

Institute for Industrial Ecology

Gazimova V.G.

Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Workers at Industrial Enterprises

Guselnikov S.R.

Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Workers at Industrial Enterprises;
Urals State Medical University

Received:

09.04.2024

Accepted:

21.05.2024

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