The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Saner Kh.

Profilaktika serdechno-sosudistykh zabolevaniĭ, reabilitatsiia i sportivnaia meditsina, Universitetskie kliniki Inzel'shpital', Bern, Shveĭtsariia;
kafedra profilakticheskoĭ i neotlozhnoĭ kardiologii FPPOV, Pervyĭ MGMU im. I.M. Sechenova, Moskva

Prevention of cardiovascular diseases through physical activity and exercises: exercise stress as a medicine

Authors:

Saner Kh.

More about the authors

Read: 14104 times


To cite this article:

Saner Kh. Prevention of cardiovascular diseases through physical activity and exercises: exercise stress as a medicine. Russian Journal of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2013;6(6):17‑23. (In Russ.)

Recommended articles:
Psoriasis: analysis of como­rbid pathology. Russian Journal of Clinical Dermatology and Vene­reology. 2025;(1):16-21
Asso­ciations of subclinical athe­rosclerosis with soma­tic diseases. Russian Journal of Preventive Medi­cine. 2025;(2):109-113
Vita­min D role in oral cavity diseases. Stomatology. 2025;(1):81-86
Factors dete­rmining postoperative mortality in patients with hype­rtensive intracerebral hema­tomas. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2025;(3-2):35-43

References:

  1. Morris J.N., Heady J.A., Raffle P.A. et al. Coronary heart-disease and physical activity of work. Lancet 1953; 265: 1053-1057.
  2. Wannamethee S.G., Shaper A.G. Physical activity in the prevention of cardiovascular disease: an epidemiological perspective. Sports Med 2001; 31: 101-114.
  3. Kohl H.W. Physical activity and cardiovascular disease: evidence for a dose response. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001; 33: Suppl 6: 472-483.
  4. Thompson P.D., Buchner D., Pina I.L. et al. Exercise and physical activity in the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a statement from the council on clinical cardiology (subcommittee on exercise, rehabilitation and prevention) and the council on nutrition, physical activity and metabolism (subcommittee on physical activity). Circulation 2003; 107: 3109-3116.
  5. Reddy K.S. Primordial prevention of coronary heart disease in India: challenge and opportunities. Prev Med 1999; 29: 1119-1123.
  6. British Heart Foundation. Coronary heart disease statistics 2005. London: British Heart Foundation 2005.
  7. Paffenbarger R.S., Hale W.E. Work activity and coronary heart mortality. N Engl J Med 1975; 292: 545-550.
  8. Kujala U.M., Kaprio J., Sarna S., Koskenvuo M. Relationship of leisure-time physical activity and mortality: the Finnish twin cohort. JAMA 1998; 11; 279: 440-444.
  9. Lee D.C., Artero E.G., Sui X., Blair S.N. Mortality trends in the general population: the importance of cardiorespiratory fitness. J Psychopharmacol 2010; 24: 27-35.
  10. Myers J., Prakash M., Froelicher V. et al. Exercise capacity and mortality among men referred for exercise testing. N Engl J Med 2002; 346: 793-801.
  11. Shiroma E.J., Lee I.M. Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Health: Lessons Learned from Epidemiological Studies Across Age, Gender, and Race. Ethnicity. Circulation 2010; 122: 743-752.
  12. Gielen S., Schuler G., Adams V. Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise Training: Molecular Mechanisms. Circulation 2010; 122: 1221-1238.
  13. Goldsmith R.L., Bloomfield D.M., Rosenwinkel E.T. Exercise and autonomic function. Coron Artery Dis 2000; 11: 129-135.
  14. Jolly M.A., Brennan D.M., Cho L. Impact of exercise on heart rate recovery. Circulation 2011; 124: 1520-1526.
  15. Ivey F.M., Womack C.J., Kulaputana O. et al. A single bout of walking exercise enhances endogenous fibrinolysis in stroke patients. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2003; 35: 193-198.
  16. Church T.S., Barlow C.E., Earnest C.P. et al. Associations between cardiorespiratory fitness and C-reactive protein in men. Arterioscler Thrombol Vasc Biol 2002; 22: 1869-1876.
  17. Lavie C.J., Church T.S., Milani R.V., Earnest C.P. Impact of physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, and exercise training on markers of inflammation. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 2011; 31: 137-145.
  18. Milani R.V., Lavie C.J., Mehra M.R. Reduction in C-reactive protein through cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004; 43: 1056-1061.
  19. Laufs U., Wassmann S., Czech T. et al. Physical inactivity increases oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, and atherosclerosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2005; 25: 809-814.
  20. Tall A.R. Exercise to reduce cardiovascular risk - how much is enough? N Engl J Med 2002; 347: 1522-1524.
  21. Fagard R.H. Exercise characteristics and the blood pressure response to dynamic physical training. Med Sci Sport Exerc 2001; 33: 484-492.
  22. Ussher M.H., West R., Taylor A.H. et al. Exercise interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000; 3: CD002295.
  23. Huang N.F., Li S. Mesenchymal stem cells for vacular regeneration. Regen Med 2008; 3: 877-892.
  24. Tanaka H., DeSouza C.A., Seals D.R. Absence of age-related increase in central arterial stiffness in physically active women. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1998; 18: 127-132.
  25. Tanaka H., Dinenno F.A., Monahan K.D. et al. Aging, habitual exercise, and dynamic arterial compliance. Circulation 2000; 102: 1270-1275.
  26. Collier S.R., Kanaley J.A., Carhart R. Jr et al. Effect of 4 weeks of aerobic or resistance exercise training on arterial stiffness, blood flow and blood pressure in pre- and stage-1 hypertensives. J Hum Hypertens 2008; 22: 678-686.
  27. Edwards D.G., Schofield R.S., Magyari P.M. et al. Effect of exercise training on central aortic pressure wave reflection in coronary artery disease. Am J Hypertens 2004; 17: 540-543.
  28. Sattelmair J., Pertman J., Ding E.L. et al. Dose response between physical activity and risk of coronary heart disease: a metaanalysis. Circulation 2011; 124: 789-795.
  29. Kavanagh T., Mertens D.J., Hamm L.F. et al. Prediction of long-term prognosis in 12 169 men referred for cardiac rehabilitation. Circulation 2002; 106: 666-671.
  30. Wisløff U., Støylen A., Loennechen J.P. et al. Superior cardiovascular effect of aerobic interval training versus moderate continuous training in heart failure patients: a randomized study. Circulation 2007; 115: 3086-3094.
  31. Ades P.A. Cardiac rehabilitation and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 892-902.
  32. Benzer W., Platter M., Oldridge N.B. et al. Short-term patient-reported outcomes after different exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation programmes. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2007; 3: 441-447.
  33. Jolliffe J.A., Rees K., Taylor R.S. et al. Exercise-based rehabilitation for coronary heart disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2001; 1: CD001800.
  34. Oldridge N., Furlong W., Feeny D. et al. Economic evaluation of cardiac rehabilitation soon after acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1993; 72: 2: 154-161.
  35. Piepoli M.F., Davos C., Francis D.P., Coats A.J.; ExTraMATCH Collaborative. Exercise training meta-analysis of trials in patients with chronic heart failure (ExTraMATCH). BMJ 2004; 328: 189.
  36. Saner H., Saner B., Stäubli R. Initial results with a comprehensive ambulatory rehabilitation program for heart patients (Article in German). Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1994; 124: 2075-2082.
  37. Taylor R.S., Brown A., Ebrahim S. et al. Exercise-based rehabilitation for patients with coronary heart disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Med 2004; 116: 682-692.
  38. Hammill B.G., Curtis L.H., Schulman K.A., Whellan D.J. Relationship between cardiac rehabilitation and long-term risks of death and myocardial infarction among elderly Medicare beneficiaries. Circulation 2010; 121: 63-70.
  39. Suaya J.A., Stason W.B., Ades P.A. et al. Cardiac rehabilitation and survival in older coronary patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54: 25-33.
  40. Kotseva K., Wood D., De Backer G. et al.; EUROASPIRE Study Group. EUROASPIRE III: a survey on the lifestyle, risk factors and use of cardioprotective drug therapies in coronary patients from 22 European countries. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2009; 16: 121-137.
  41. Taylor R.S., Brown A., Ebrahim S. et al. Exercise-based rehabilitation for patients with coronary heart disease: systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Med 2004; 116: 682-692.
  42. Heran B.S. et al. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011; 7: CD001800.
  43. Lawler P.R., Filion K.B., Eisenberg M.J. Efficacy of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation post-myocardial infarction: a systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials. Am Heart J 2011; 162: 571-584.
  44. Pack Q.R., Goel K., Lahr B.D. et al. Participation in Cardiac Rehabilitation and Survival Following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Community Based Study. Circulation 2013.
  45. Clark A.M., Hartling L., Vandermeer B., McAlister F.A. Meta-analysis: secondary prevention programs for patients with coronary artery disease. Ann Intern Med 2005; 143: 659-672.
  46. Suaya J.A., Stason W.B., Ades P.A. et al. Cardiac rehabilitation and survival in older coronary patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54: 25-33.
  47. Hammill B.G., Curtis L.H., Schulman K.A., Whellan D.J. Relationship between cardiac rehabilitation and long-term risks of death and myocardial infarction among elderly Medicare beneficiaries. Circulation 2010; 121: 63-70.
  48. Martin B.J., Hauer T., Arena R. et al. Cardiac rehabilitation attendance and outcomes in coronary artery disease patients. Circulation 2012; 126: 677-687.
  49. Blum M.R., Schmid J.P., Eser P., Saner H. Long-term results of a 12-week comprehensive ambulatory cardiac rehabilitation program. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 2013; 33: 84-90.
  50. Khattab A.A., Knecht M., Meier B. et al. Persistence of uncontrolled cardiovascular risk factors in patients treated with percutaneous interventions for stable coronary artery disease not receiving cardiac rehabilitation. Eur J Prev Cardiol 2012.
  51. Goel K., Lennon R.J., Tilbury R.T. et al. Impact of cardiac rehabilitation on mortality and cardiovascular events after percutaneous coronary intervention in the community. Circulation 2011; 123: 2344-2352.
  52. Pack Q.R., Goel K., Lahr B.D. et al. Participation in Cardiac Rehabilitation and Survival Following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Community Based Study. Circulation 2013.
  53. Thompson P.D., Moore G.E. The cardiac risks of vigorous physical activity. In: Leon AS, ed. Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Health: A National Consensus. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics 1997; 137-142.
  54. Lavie C.J., Thomas R.J., Squires R.W. et al. Exercise training and cardiac rehabilitation in primary and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. Mayo Clin Proc 2009; 84: 373-383.
  55. Mittleman M.A., Maclure M., Tofler G.H. et al. Triggering of acute myocardial infarction by heavy physical exertion. Protection against triggering by regular exertion. Determinants of Myocardial Infarction Onset Study Investigators. N Engl J Med 1993; 329: 1677-1683.

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.