
Синдром дефицита внимания с гиперактивностью у подростков
Журнал: Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2025;125(9):42-49.
DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202512509142
Прочитано: 2123 раза
Резюме
В статье представлен обзор научных публикаций, посвященных изучению особенностей клинических проявлений синдрома дефицита внимания с гиперактивностью (СДВГ) в подростковом возрасте. Авторами изложены современные данные о распространенности этого заболевания у подростков. Рассмотрены результаты работ, посвященных изучению нарушения обучаемости и регуляции поведения и эмоций у подростков с СДВГ. Приведены данные исследований о частоте расстройств поведения и аддиктивных расстройств у подростков, страдающих СДВГ. Также рассмотрены основные методы психотерапевтической коррекции и фармакологической терапии этого расстройства.
Ключевые слова
- синдром дефицита внимания с гиперактивностью (СДВГ)
- подростки
- аддиктивные расстройства
- расстройства поведения
- атомоксетин
- когниттера
Дата поступления: 06.08.2025
Дата принятия в печать: 11.08.2025
Дата публикации: 06.10.2025
- Выготский Л.С. Собрание сочинений: В 6 т.; Т. 4. М.: Педагогика; 1984;244-268.
- Прихожан А.М. Диагностика личностного развития детей подросткового возраста. М.: АНО «ПЭБ»; 2007.
- Pliszka S. Practice Parameter for the Assessment and Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2007;46(7):894-921. https://doi.org/10.1097/chi.0b013e318054e724
- Di Lorenzo R, Balducci J, Poppi C, et al. Children and adolescents with ADHD followed up to adulthood: a systematic review of long-term outcomes. Acta Neuropsychiatr. 2021;33(6):283-298. https://doi.org/10.1017/neu.2021.23
- Danielson ML, Bitsko RH, Ghandour RM, et al. Prevalence of Parent-Reported ADHD Diagnosis and Associated Treatment Among U.S. Children and Adolescents, 2016. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2018;47(2):199-212. https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2017.1417860
- Danielson ML, Claussen AH, Bitsko RH, et al. ADHD Prevalence Among U.S. Children and Adolescents in 2022: Diagnosis, Severity, Co-Occurring Disorders, and Treatment. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2024;53(3):343-360. https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2024.2335625
- Salari N, Ghasemi H, Abdoli N, et al. The global prevalence of ADHD in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ital J Pediatr. 2023;49(1):48. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-023-01456-1
- Li Y, Yan X, Li Q. Prevalence and Trends in Diagnosed ADHD Among US Children and Adolescents, 2017-2022. JAMA Netw Open. 2023;6(10):e2336872. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36872
- Reuben C, Elgaddal N. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children ages 5–17 years: United States, 2020–2022. NCHS Data Brief, no 499. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2024. https://doi.org/10.15620/cdc/148043
- Giannakopoulos G. Adolescents with ADHD in the school environment: A comprehensive review of academic, social, and emotonal challenges and interventons. J Clin Images Med Case Rep. 2025;6(3):3528
- Boyer BE, Geurts HM, Van der Oord S. Planning Skills of Adolescents With ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2018;22(1):46-57. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054714538658
- Ptacek R, Weissenberger S, Braaten E, et al. Clinical Implications of the Perception of Time in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A Review. Med Sci Monit. 2019;25:3918-3924. https://doi.org/10.12659/MSM.914225
- Frazier TW, Youngstrom EA, Glutting JJ, et al. ADHD and achievement: meta-analysis of the child, adolescent, and adult literatures and a concomitant study with college students. J Learn Disabil. 2007;40(1):49-65. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222194070400010401
- Kuriyan AB, Pelham WE Jr, Molina BS, et al. Young adult educational and vocational outcomes of children diagnosed with ADHD. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2013;41(1):27-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-012-9658-z
- Lawrence D, Houghton S, Dawson V, et al. Trajectories of academic achievement for students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Br J Educ Psychol. 2021;91(2):755-774. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12392
- Murphy KR, Barkley RA, Bush T. Young adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: subtype differences in comorbidity, educational, and clinical history. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2002;190(3):147-157. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-200203000-00003
- Чутко Л.С., Сурушкина С.Ю., Яковенко Е.А. и др. Нарушения управляющих функций у детей с дислексией. Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2021;121(2):31-38. https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202112102138
- Orbach L, Herzog M, Fritz A. Relation of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to basic number skills and arithmetic fact retrieval in children. Res Dev Disabil. 2020;103:103697. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103697
- Darweesh AM, Elserogy YM, Khalifa H. Psychiatric comorbidity among children and adolescents with dyslexia. Middle East Curr Psychiatry. 2020;27:28. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-020-00035-y
- von Wirth E, Kujath K, Ostrowski L, et al. The co-occurrence of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and mathematical difficulties: An investigation of the role of basic numerical skills. Res Dev Disabil. 2021;112:103881. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2021.103881
- Liu Q, Feng Y, Chen W, et al. Emotion regulation strategy and its relationship with emotional dysregulation in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: behavioral and brain findings. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2025;34(7):2241-2252. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-025-02643-7
- Barkley RA. Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity: A handbook for diagnosis and treatment. N.Y.; 1998.
- Viering T, Naaijen J, van Rooij D. Amygdala reactivity and ventromedial prefrontal cortex coupling in the processing of emotional face stimuli in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2022;31(12):1895-1907. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-021-01809-3
- Yang Y, Yang B, Zhang L, et al. Dynamic Functional Connectivity Reveals Abnormal Variability in the Amygdala Subregions of Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Front Neurosci. 2021;15:648143. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.648143
- Petrovic P, Castellanos FX. Top-Down Dysregulation-From ADHD to Emotional Instability. Front Behav Neurosci. 2016;b10:70. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2016.00070
- Zetterqvist V, Öster C, Oremark A, et al. I’ve really struggled but it does not seem to work: adolescents’ experiences of living with ADHD — a thematic analysis. BMC Psychol. 2025;13(1):75. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-025-02350-7
- Karteczka-Świętek K, Opozda-Suder S, Strojny A. Psychosocial functioning of adolescents with ADHD in the family, school and peer group: A scoping review protocol. PLoS One. 2022;17(6):e0269495. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269495
- Patros CHG, Alderson RM, Kasper LJ, et al. Choice-impulsivity in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review. 2016;43:162-174.
- Mayer JS, Brandt GA, Medda J, et al. Depressive symptoms in youth with ADHD: the role of impairments in cognitive emotion regulation. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2022;272(5):793-806. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-022-01382-z
- Powell V, Riglin L, Hammerton G, et al. What explains the link between childhood ADHD and adolescent depression? Investigating the role of peer relationships and academic attainment. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020;29(11):1581-1591. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-019-01463-w
- Meinzer MC, Pettit JW, Waxmonsky JG, et al. Does Childhood Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Predict Levels of Depressive Symptoms during Emerging Adulthood? J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2016;44(4):787-797. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-015-0065-0
- Breaux R, Langberg JM, Swanson CS, et al. Variability in Positive and Negative Affect Among Adolescents with and without ADHD: Differential Associations with Functional Outcomes. J Affect Disord. 2020;274:500-507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.027
- Ros R, Graziano PA. Social Functioning in Children With or At Risk for Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Meta-Analytic Review. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2018;47(2):213-235. https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2016.1266644
- Wiener J, Daniels L. School Experiences of Adolescents With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. J Learn Disabil. 2016 Nov;49(6):567-581. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219415576973
- Wiener J, Mak M. Peer victimization in children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Psychology in the Schools. 2009;46(2): 116-131. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.20358
- Østergaard SD, Dalsgaard S, Faraone SV. Teenage Parenthood and Birth Rates for Individuals With and Without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Nationwide Cohort Study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2017;56(7):578-584.e3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2017.05.003
- Skoglund C, Kopp Kallner H, Skalkidou A. Association of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder With Teenage Birth Among Women and Girls in Sweden. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2(10):e1912463. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.12463
- Hua MH, Huang KL, Hsu JW. Early Pregnancy Risk Among Adolescents With ADHD: A Nationwide Longitudinal Study. J Atten Disord. 2021;25(9):1199-1206. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054719900232
- Rokeach A, Wiener J. The Romantic Relationships of Adolescents With ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2018;22(1):35-45. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054714538660
- Christoffersen MN. Sexual Crime Against Schoolchildren With Disabilities: A Nationwide Prospective Birth Cohort Study. J Interpers Violence. 2022;37(3-4):NP2177-NP2205. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260520934442
- Garcia AM, Medina D, Sibley MH. Conflict between Parents and Adolescents with ADHD: Situational Triggers and the Role of Comorbidity. J Child Fam Stud. 2019;28(12):3338-3345.
- Edwards G, Barkley RA, Laneri M, et al. Parent-adolescent conflict in teenagers with ADHD and ODD. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2001;29(6):557-572. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012285326937
- Бэрон Р., Ричардсон Д. Агрессия. СПб: Питер; 2001.
- Катунова В.В. Проявления агрессии у учащихся с синдромом дефицита внимания (и гиперактивности). Современная зарубежная психология. 2019;8(3):7-15. https://doi.org/10.17759/jmfp.2019080301
- Vitaro F, Brendgen M, Tremblay RE. Reactively and proactively aggressive children: antecedent and subsequent characteristics. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2002;43(4):495-505. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-7610.00040
- Evans SC, Fite PJ, Hendrickson ML, et al. The Role of Reactive Aggression in the Link Between Hyperactive-Impulsive Behaviors and Peer Rejection in Adolescents. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2015;46(6):903-912. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-014-0530-y
- Венар Ч., Кериг П. Психопатология развития детского и подросткового возраста. СПб., М.: Прайм-ЕВРОЗНАК, Олма-Пресс; 2004.
- Polanczyk GV, Salum GA, Sugaya LS, et al. Annual research review: a meta-analysis of the worldwide prevalence of mental disorders in children and adolescents. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2015;56(3):345-365. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12381
- Ayano G, Abraha M, Tsegay L, et al. Umbrella Review of the Global Prevalence of Conduct Disorder in Children and Adolescents. Psychiatr Q. 2024;95(1):173-183. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-023-10060-9
- Sagar R, Patra BN, Patil V. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of conduct disorder. Indian Journal of Psychiatry. 2019;61(2):270-276. https://doi.org/10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_539_18
- Cuffe SP, Visser SN, Holbrook JR, et al E. ADHD and psychiatric comorbidity: Functional outcomes in a school-based sample of children. Journal of Attention Disorders. 2020;24(9):1345-1354. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054715613437
- Bonham MD, Shanley DC, Waters AM, et al. Inhibitory Control Deficits in Children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder and Conduct Disorder Compared to Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol. 2021;49(1):39-62. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-020-00713-9
- Lynam DR, Miller DJ, Vachon D, et al. Psychopathy in Adolescence Predicts Official Reports of Offending in Adulthood. Youth Violence Juv Justice. 2009;7(3):189-207. https://doi.org/10.1177/1541204009333797
- Yoo HJ, Han JM, Kim K, et al. Association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and aggression subscales in adolescents. Brain Behav. 2021;11(3):e02030. https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2030
- Satterfield J, Schell A. A prospective study of hyperactive boys with conduct problems and normal boys: adolescent and adult criminality. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997;36(12):1726-1735.
- Young S, Moss D, Sedgwick O, et al. A meta-analysis of the prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in incarcerated populations. Psychol Med. 2015;45(2):247-258. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291714000762
- Beaudry G, Yu R, Långström N, Fazel S. An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-regression Analysis: Mental Disorders Among Adolescents in Juvenile Detention and Correctional Facilities. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021;60(1):46-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2020.01.015
- Rösler M, Retz W, Retz-Junginger P. Prevalence of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in male young adult prison inmates. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2004;254(6):365-371. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-004-0516-z
- Goldstein S. Girls with ADHD. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997;36(9):1162-1163. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199709000-00002
- Fletcher J, Wolfe B. Long-term consequences of childhood ADHD on criminal activities. J Ment Health Policy Econ. 2009;12(3):119-138. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19996475/
- Менделевич В.Д. Психология девиантного поведения: учебное пособие для вузов. Санкт-Петербург: Речь; 2008.
- Huang KL, Wei HT, Hsu JW, et al. Risk of suicide attempts in adolescents and young adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a nationwide longitudinal study. Br J Psychiatry. 2018;212(4):234-238. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2018.8
- Nigg JT. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and adverse health outcomes. Clin Psychol Rev. 2013;33:215-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2012.11.005
- Balazs J, Kereszteny A. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and suicide: A systematic review. World J Psychiatry. 2017;7(1):44-59. https://doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v7.i1.44
- Бисалиев Р.В. Клинико-диагностические аспекты несуицидального самоповреждающего поведения. Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии им. В.М. Бехтерева. 2025;59(2):8-20.
- O’Grady SM, Hinshaw SP. Long-term outcomes of females with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: increased risk for self-harm. Br J Psychiatry. 2021;218(1):4-6. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2020.153
- Allely CS. The association of ADHD symptoms to self-harm behaviours: a systematic PRISMA review. BMC Psychiatry. 2014;14:133
- Ward JH, Curran S. Self-harm as the first presentation of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adolescents. Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2021;26(4):303-309. https://doi.org/10.1111/camh.12471
- Barkley RA. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Sci Am. 1998;279(3): 66-71.
- Lee SS, Humphreys KL, Flory K, et al. Prospective association of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use and abuse/dependence: a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol Rev. 2011;31(3):328-341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2011.01.006
- Sibley MH, Pelham WE, Molina BSG, et al. The role of early childhood ADHD and subsequent CD in the initiation and escalation of adolescent cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use. J Abnorm Psychol. 2014;123(2):362-374. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0036585
- Zulauf CA, Sprich SE, Safren SA, et al. The complicated relationship between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorders. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2014;16(3):436. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-013-0436-6
- Elkins IJ, Saunders GRB, Malone SM, et al. Associations between childhood ADHD, gender, and adolescent alcohol and marijuana involvement: A causally informative design. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018;184:33-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.11.011
- Molina BSG, Pelham WE, Cheong J, et al. Childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and growth in adolescent alcohol use: the roles of functional impairments, ADHD symptom persistence, and parental knowledge. J Abnorm Psychol. 2012;121(4):922-935. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028260
- Molina BS, Pelham WE Jr. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and risk of substance use disorder: developmental considerations, potential pathways, and opportunities for research. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2014;10:607-639. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032813-153722
- Song P, Zha M, Yang Q, et al. The prevalence of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A global systematic review and meta-analysis. J Glob Health. 2021;11:04009. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.11.04009
- Vos M, Hartman CA. The decreasing prevalence of ADHD across the adult lifespan confirmed. J Glob Health. 2022;12:03024. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.12.03024
- Бреслав Г.Э. Психологическая коррекция детской и подростковой агрессивности. СПб.: Речь; 2006.
- Daley D, van der Oord S, Ferrin M, et al. Behavioral interventions in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials across multiple outcome domains. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014;53(8):835-847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2014.05.013
- Sprich S, Safren S, Finkelstein D, et al. A randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioral therapy for ADHD in medication-treated adolescents. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2016;57(11):1218-1226. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12549
- Hogue A, Bobek M, MacLean A. Core Elements of CBT for Adolescent Conduct and Substance Use Problems: Comorbidity, Clinical Techniques, and Case Examples. Cogn Behav Pract. 2020;27(4):426-441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2019.12.002
- Файфер Л., Краудер А., Элсенраат Т. и др. Практическая когнитивно-поведенческая терапия для детей и подростков. Более 200 упражнений для поддержки детей с тревожными и эмоциональными расстройствами, с расстройствами поведения, детей с аутизмом и СДВГ. СПб.: «Диалектика»; 2017.
- Заваденко Н.Н., Суворинова Н.Ю., Заваденко А.Н. Синдром дефицита внимания с гиперактивностью у детей: эффективность фармакотерапии гопантеновой кислотой. Вопросы практической педиатрии. 2018;13(2):11-18. https://doi.org/10.20953/1817-7646-2018-2-11-18
- Сурушкина С.Ю., Чутко Л.С. Фармакотерапия и психотерапия детей с синдромом дефицита внимания с гиперактивностью. Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2023;123(2):21-25. https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202312302121
- Зыков В.П., Серебренникова Э.Б., Панченко Т.Н. и др. Результаты мультицентрового исследования эффективности применения кортексина при когнитивных дисфункциях у детей. Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2018;118(3):27-31. https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro20181183127-31
- Easton N, Steward C, Marshall F, et al. Effects of amphetamine isomers, methylphenidate and atomoxetine on synaptosomal and synaptic vesicle accumulation and release of dopamine and noradrenaline in vitro in the rat brain. Neuropharmacology. 2007;52(2):405-414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.07.035
- Coghill D, Banaschewski T, Cortese S, et al. The management of ADHD in children and adolescents: bringing evidence to the clinic: perspective from the European ADHD Guidelines Group (EAGG). Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021;22:1-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-021-01871-x
- Clemow DB, Bushe C, Mancini M, et al. A review of the effcacy of atomoxetine in the treatment of attention-defcit hyperactivity disorder in children and adult patients with common comorbidities. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatmen. 2017;13:357-371. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S115707
- Michelson D, Allen AJ, Busner J. Once-daily Atomoxetine treatment for children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Am J Psychiat. 2002;159:1896-1901. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.159.11.1896
- Dittmann RW, Schacht A, Helsberg K. Atomoxetine versus placebo in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and comorbid oppositional defiant disorder: a double-blind, randomized, multicenter trial in Germany. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2011;21(2):97-110. https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2009.0111
- Newcorn JH, Spencer TJ, Biederman J, et al. Atomoxetine treatment in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and comorbid oppositional defiant disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2005;44(3):240-248. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200503000-00008
- Wehmeier PM, Kipp L, Banaschewski T, et al. Does Comorbid Disruptive Behavior Modify the Effects of Atomoxetine on ADHD Symptoms as Measured by a Continuous Performance Test and a Motion Tracking Device? J Atten Disord. 2015;19(7):591-602. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054712456739
- Escobar R, Montoya A, Polavieja P. Evaluation of patients’ and parents’ quality of life in a randomized placebo-controlled atomoxetine study in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2009;19(3):253-263. https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2008.0109
- Dell’Agnello G, Maschietto D, Bravaccio C, et al. LYCY Study Group. Atomoxetine hydrochloride in the treatment of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and comorbid oppositional defiant disorder: A placebo-controlled Italian study. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2009;19(11):822-834. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2009.07.008
- Perwien AR, Kratochvil ChJ, Faries DE, et al. Atomoxetine treatment in children and adolescents with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: what are the long-term Health-Related Quality-of-Life outcomes? J Child Adol Psychopharmacol 2006;16:713-724. https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2006.16.713
- Bangs ME, Emslie GJ, Spencer TJ, et al. Efficacy and safety of atomoxetine in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and major depression. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2007;17(4):407-420. https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2007.0066
- Gau SS, Shang CY. Improvement of executive functions in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: an open-label follow-up study with once-daily atomoxetine. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2010;13(2):243-256. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1461145709990836
- Adler LA, Solanto M, Escobar R, et al. Executive Functioning Outcomes Over 6 Months of Atomoxetine for Adults With ADHD: Relationship to Maintenance of Response and Relapse Over the Subsequent 6 Months After Treatment. J Atten Disord. 2020;24(3):363-372. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054716664411
- Eagle DM, Baunez C, Hutcheson DM, et al. Stop-signal reaction-time task performance: role of prefrontal cortex and subthalamic nucleus. Cereb Cortex. 2008;18(1):178-188. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhm044
Рекомендуем статьи по данной теме:
Ассоциация первичных головных болей с нарушениями сна у подростков Сибири.Российский журнал боли. 2026;24(2):19-32
Клинико-психологические предикторы несуицидального самоповреждающего поведения у лиц призывного возраста с аддиктивными расстройствами.Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2026;126(6):71-79
Клинико-психопатологические аспекты аутоиммунных энцефалитов с антителами к NMDA-рецепторам и глутаматдекарбоксилазе в детском возрасте.Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2026;126(6):7-16
Применение лекарственных средств для лечения синдрома обструктивного апноэ сна.Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. Спецвыпуски. 2026;126(5-2):48-54
Курение электронных сигарет подростками России в 2019—2020 и 2023—2024 гг.Профилактическая медицина. 2026;29(3):70-77
Анализ ошибок и осложнений дистракционного остеогенеза нижней челюсти у детей и подростков: отчет о трех клинических случаях.Оперативная хирургия и клиническая анатомия (Пироговский научный журнал). 2026;10(1):45-54
Гендерные и возрастные особенности психического здоровья детей и подростков.Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2026;126(2):109-115
Сравнительный морфометрический анализ размеров тела и ветви нижней челюсти у подростков с различными формами недоразвития: разработка классификации степеней недоразвития и алгоритма выбора хирургической тактики.Стоматология. 2025;104(6-2):65-72
Классификация, диагностика и терапия синдрома дефицита внимания с гиперактивностью.Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. 2025;125(11):62-68
Эпидемиология суицидального поведения у детей и подростков во всем мире.Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. Спецвыпуски. 2024;124(11-2):16-26




