The health resort organizations of the Ministry of Defense of Russia are an integral part of the general healthcare system of the Russian Federation. The main tasks facing military health resorts are health resort treatment and medical rehabilitation of military personnel, veterans of military service and their families. Along with natural factors, modern technologies of physical and rehabilitation medicine, including high-tech methods of influence, are used to perform these tasks.
OBJECTIVE
Analysis of modern technologies of physical and rehabilitation medicine used in health resort organizations of the Ministry of Defense of Russia.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
The study is based on the analysis of regulatory legal acts, studies and reports of health resort organizations of the Ministry of Defense of Russia for 2020—2024. The methodology included a retrospective analysis of statistical data, study of medical documentation and assessment of the effectiveness of rehabilitation technologies.
RESULTS
During the period from 2020 to 2024, about 845 000 people were treated in military sanatoriums with a total bed capacity of about 17 thousand places. A significant change in the structure of the contingent was noted: the share of military personnel increased from 20.4% to 43.3%. The number of patients admitted for medical rehabilitation increased from 7.1% in 2020 to 24.7% in 2024. Modern rehabilitation technologies have been introduced, including robotic mechanotherapy, virtual reality, high-intensity laser therapy, transcranial magnetic stimulation. Particular attention was paid to the rehabilitation of patients with combat injuries, including limb amputations.
CONCLUSIONS
The use of modern technologies of physical and rehabilitation medicine in sanatorium and resort organizations of the Russian Ministry of Defense has increased the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures, reduced recovery times and improved the quality of medical care for military personnel.