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Chibisova S.S.

Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia FMBA Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 117513;
Kafedra surdologii RMAPO Minzdrava Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 123995

Markova T.G.

FGU "Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia"

Alekseeva N.N.

Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia FMBA Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 117513;
Kafedra surdologii RMAPO Minzdrava Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 123995

Iasinskaia A.A.

Tsentr kokhlearnoĭ implantatsii Rossiĭskogo nauchno-prakticheskogo tsentra audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia FMBA Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 117513

Tsygankova E.R.

Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia FMBA Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 117513;
Kafedra surdologii RMAPO Minzdrava Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 123995

Bliznetz E.A.

Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia

Poliakov A.V.

Mediko-geneticheskiĭ nauchnyĭ tsentr RAMN, Moskva

Tavartkiladze G.A.

FGU "Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia"

Epidemiology of hearing loss in children of the first year of life

Authors:

Chibisova S.S., Markova T.G., Alekseeva N.N., Iasinskaia A.A., Tsygankova E.R., Bliznetz E.A., Poliakov A.V., Tavartkiladze G.A.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2018;83(4): 37‑42

DOI: 10.17116/otorino201883437

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Table of contents

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HEARING LOSS IN CHILDREN OF THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HEARING LOSS IN CHILDREN OF THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE

To cite this article:

Chibisova SS, Markova TG, Alekseeva NN, et al. . Epidemiology of hearing loss in children of the first year of life. Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2018;83(4):37‑42. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/otorino201883437

Подписка 2026 Вестник оториноларингологии (Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

The aim of this study was the investigation of the epidemiology of permanent hearing impairment in the children of first year of life in the Russian Federation after the implementation of the newborn universal hearing screening program. The prevalence of hearing loss in children in the first year of life was estimated at 2.5 per 1,000 based on the official statistical data and reports of hearing rehabilitation centres in 2016. A cohort of 405 children born in 2012 was examined at the age from 0 to 4 years of life. Among them 276 children were diagnosed with permanent congenital and prelingual hearing loss. 88% of the cases were bilateral, sensorineural hearing loss confirmed in 84% of the cases. The genetic cause of hearing loss was revealed in 58% of the patients assessed for the presence of GJB2 gene mutations. In preterm infants, the permanent hearing loss was detected in 70% of the cases. The comprehensive audiological assessment before 3 months of life was conducted only in 32% of the children; this finding is not consistent with the international newborn hearing screening recommendations. Only 70% of the cases of congenital and preverbal hearing loss were diagnosed during the first year of life.

Keywords:

epidemiology
congenital hearing loss
hereditary hearing loss
prevalence of hearing impairments

Authors:

Chibisova S.S.

Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia FMBA Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 117513;
Kafedra surdologii RMAPO Minzdrava Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 123995

Markova T.G.

FGU "Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia"

Alekseeva N.N.

Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia FMBA Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 117513;
Kafedra surdologii RMAPO Minzdrava Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 123995

Iasinskaia A.A.

Tsentr kokhlearnoĭ implantatsii Rossiĭskogo nauchno-prakticheskogo tsentra audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia FMBA Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 117513

Tsygankova E.R.

Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia FMBA Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 117513;
Kafedra surdologii RMAPO Minzdrava Rossii, Moskva, Rossiia 123995

Bliznetz E.A.

Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia

Poliakov A.V.

Mediko-geneticheskiĭ nauchnyĭ tsentr RAMN, Moskva

Tavartkiladze G.A.

FGU "Rossiĭskiĭ nauchno-prakticheskiĭ tsentr audiologii i slukhoprotezirovaniia"

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