The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Login
EN
+7 (495) 482-4118
+7 (495) 482-4329
+8 800 250-18-12
  • (toll-free number for subscriptions)
    Mon-Fri from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

  • © 1998-2025
+7 (495) 482-43-29
EN
All journals
Journal
Year
Year
Search result: 0

Avdoshenko K.E.

Institute of Plastic Surgery and Cosmetology

Postnikova E.V.

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Laser Doppler flowmetry in risk assessment of trophic abnormalities in adipose-cutaneous flaps of lateral regions of the face and neck during rejuvenation surgery in smokers

Authors:

Avdoshenko K.E., Postnikova E.V.

More about the authors

Journal: Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Medicine. 2023;(4): 37‑43

DOI: 10.17116/plast.hirurgia202304137

Read: 1879 times

Download PDF (RU)
Download PDF
Contact the author
Table of contents

LASER DOPPLER FLOWMETRY IN RISK ASSESSMENT OF TROPHIC ABNORMALITIES IN ADIPOSE-CUTANEOUS FLAPS OF LATERAL REGIONS OF THE FACE AND NECK DURING REJUVENATION SURGERY IN SMOKERS
LASER DOPPLER FLOWMETRY IN RISK ASSESSMENT OF TROPHIC ABNORMALITIES IN ADIPOSE-CUTANEOUS FLAPS OF LATERAL REGIONS OF THE FACE AND NECK DURING REJUVENATION SURGERY IN SMOKERS

To cite this article:

Avdoshenko KE, Postnikova EV. Laser Doppler flowmetry in risk assessment of trophic abnormalities in adipose-cutaneous flaps of lateral regions of the face and neck during rejuvenation surgery in smokers. Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Medicine. 2023;(4):37‑43. (In Russ., In Engl.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/plast.hirurgia202304137

Подписка 2026 Пластическая хирургия и эстетическая медицина (Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Medicine)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
Close metadata
Recommended articles:
Features of como­rbidity pathology in young people. Russian Journal of Preventive Medi­cine. 2024;(11):63-69
Pulsatile versus non-pulsatile flow during cardiopulmonary bypass and its impact on microcirculation. Russian Journal of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2024;(6):595-601
Asse­ssment of smoking status by different specialties doctors in outpatient and inpa­tient settings. Russian Journal of Preventive Medi­cine. 2024;(12):24-30
Effect of low-intensity laser-therapy in the correction of ence­phalopathy in obstructive jaundice. Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2024;(6):19-24
Comparative analysis of the state of the microvasculature of the oral mucosa in persons with meta­bolic syndrome in the aspect of orthopedic dental reha­bilitation. Stomatology. 2024;(6-2):15-22
Evaluation of the resu­lts of vestibuloplasty acco­rding to microhemodynamics and oxygenation in the mucous membrane of the alveolar ridge. Stomatology. 2024;(6-2):37-41
Elimination of toba­cco depe­ndence among patients with pulmonary tube­rculosis: the current state of the problem. Russian Journal of Preventive Medi­cine. 2025;(1):96-101
Asse­ssment study on effect of omega-3 polyu­nsaturated fatty acids intake on cardiovascular system performance in men born in the Far East. Russian Journal of Preventive Medi­cine. 2025;(2):46-52
Lung tube­rculosis and mali­gnant neoplasms: the current state of the problem. Russian Journal of Preventive Medi­cine. 2025;(3):122-127
Significance of Local Microcirculation Para­meters in Predicting the Resu­lts of Surgical Treatment of Vari­cose Veins with Trophic Diso­rders. Journal of Venous Diso­rders. 2025;(1):6-14
Abstract:

OBJECTIVE

To study cutaneous microcirculation in smokers and role of laser Doppler flowmetry in risk assessment of trophic abnormalities in adipose-cutaneous flaps of lateral regions of the face and neck during rejuvenation surgery in smokers.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

We examined 163 patients aged 25-65 years (50.1±9.1 years) using laser Doppler flowmetry. The control group consisted of 100 untreated patients: 68 non-smokers (their data underlie the database on normal microcirculation in facial and cervical skin) and 32 smokers. The study group included 63 postoperative patients (37 non-smokers and 26 smokers). We analyzed various parameters of microcirculation in adipose-cutaneous flaps of lateral regions of the face and neck. To identify the influence of various regulatory mechanisms, we performed wavelet-transformations of amplitude-frequency analysis of microcirculation oscillations and evaluated oxidative metabolism in tissues. Measurements were performed using the equipment by “Lazma” company in accordance with appropriate guidelines.

RESULTS

We confirmed the negative influence of smoking on cutaneous microcirculation. According to laser Doppler flowmetry data, passive microvascular tone regulation factors compensate this effect at the preoperative stage. However, this process is accompanied by significant decrease in nutritive blood flow and oxidative metabolism. These disorders lead to postoperative trophic abnormalities in adipose-cutaneous flaps of the face and neck.

CONCLUSION

Negative impact of smoking becomes so critical in postoperative period that cessation of this habit is mandatory after aesthetic surgery.

Keywords:

microcirculation
laser Doppler flowmetry
trophic abnormalities
smoking
aesthetic facial surgery

Authors:

Avdoshenko K.E.

Institute of Plastic Surgery and Cosmetology

Postnikova E.V.

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Received:

16.05.2023

Accepted:

10.06.2023

Close metadata

References:

  1. Manturova NE, Stupin VA, Smirnova GO, Silina EV. Influence of pharmacological preconditioning on the results of lifting operations efficiency. Heliyon. 2018;4(8):e00758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00758
  2. Silina EV, Manturova NE, Mamedov EV, Smirnova GO. The clinical and laboratory evaluation of the facial skin state after surgical correction. Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery = Khirurgiya. Zhurnal im. N.I. Pirogova. 2012; 6:46-50. (In Russ.).
  3. Radlanski RJ, Wesker KH. The Face: Pictorial Atlas of Clinical Anatomy. 2nd ed. London: Quintessence Publishing; 2015.
  4. Pigareva YuN, Salmina AB, Karacheva YuV. Features of microcirculatory channel of the skin: regulation mechanisms and modern methods of investigation. Siberian Medical Review. 2013;4:3-8. (In Russ.).
  5. Global Adult Tobacco Survey: Russian Federation. Executive Summary. 2016. (In Russ.). Accessed May 12, 2023. https://www.who.int/europe/ru/publications/m/item/global-adult-tobacco-survey--russian-federation.-executive-summary-2016
  6. Gambaryan MG, Drapkina OM. Prevalence of tobacco consumption in Russia: dynamics and trends. Analysis of global and national survey results. The Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2018;21(5):45-62. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed20182105145
  7. Podzolkov VI, Bragina AE, Druzhinina NA. Relation of smoking and endothelial dysfunction markers in systemic hypertension. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2018;17(5):11-16. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2018-5-11-16
  8. Yufu K, Takahashi N, Okada N, et al. Influence of systolic blood pressure and cigarette smoking on endothelial function in young healthy people. Circulation Journal. 2009;73(1):174-178.  https://doi.org/10.1253/circj.CJ-08-0467
  9. Yavnaya IK. Smoking influence on cardiovascular system: microcirulatory tract and endothelium. Dal’nevostochnyj meditsinskij zhurnal. 2012;2:136-139. (In Russ.).
  10. Price JF, Mowbray PI, Lee AJ, Rumley A, Lowe GD, Fowkes FG. Relationship between smoking and cardiovascular risk factors in the development of peripheral arterial disease and coronary artery disease: Edinburgh Artery Study. European Heart Journal. 1999;20(5):344-353.  https://doi.org/10.1053/euhj.1998.1194
  11. Tur E, Yosipovitch G, Oren-Vulfs S. Chronic and acute effects of cigarette smoking on skin blood flow. Angiology. 1992;43(4):328-335.  https://doi.org/10.1177/000331979204300407
  12. Barbarash NA, Barbarash LS, Barbarash OL, Barbarash SL, Zavyrylina IN. Smoking and cardiovascular system. CardioSomatics. 2013;4(1):44-47. (In Russ.).
  13. Ambrose JA, Barua RS. The pathophysiology of cigarette smoking and cardiovascular disease: an update. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2004;43(10):1731-1737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2003.12.047
  14. Ijzerman RG, Serne EH, van Weissenbruch MM, de Jongh RT, Stehouwer CD. Cigarette smoking is associated with an acute impairment of microvascular function in humans. Clinical Science (London). 2003;104(3):247-252.  https://doi.org/10.1042/cs20020318
  15. Myers K, Hajek P, Hinds C, McRobbie H. Stopping smoking shortly before surgery and postoperative complications: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Internal Medicine. 2011;171(11):983-989.  https://doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2011.97
  16. Wong J, Lam DP, Abrishami A, Chan MT, Chung F. Short-term preoperative smoking cessation and postoperative complications: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia. 2012;59(3):268-279.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s12630-011-9652-x
  17. Yoshikawa R, Katada J. Effects of active smoking on postoperative outcomes in hospitalised patients undergoing elective surgery: A retrospective analysis of an administrative claims database in Japan. BMJ Open. 2019;9(10): e029913. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029913
  18. Gräsbeck HL, Reito ARP, Ekroos HJ, Aakko JA, Hölsä O, Vasankari TM. Smoking is a predictor of complications in all types of surgery: A machine learning-based big data study. BJS Open. 2023;7(2):zrad016. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsopen/zrad016
  19. Krupatkin AI, Sidorov VV. Funktsionalnaya diagnostika sostoyaniya mikrotsirkulyatorno-tkanevykh system. Kolebaniya, informatsiya, nelinejnost’. Rukovodstvo dlya vrachej. M.: LIBROKOM; 2014. (In Russ.).
  20. Pradhan RK, Chakravarthy VS. Informational dynamics of vasomotion in microvascular networks: A review. Acta Physiologica (Oxford). 2011;201(2): 193-218.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.2010.02198.x
  21. Aalkjaer C, Nilsson H. Vasomotion: cellular background for the oscillator and for the synchronization of smooth muscle cells. British Journal of Pharmacology. 2005;144(5):605-616.  https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0706084
  22. Ursino M, Cavalcanti S, Bertuglia S, Colantuoni A. Theoretical analysis of complex oscillations in multibranched microvascular networks. Microvascular Research. 1996;51(2):229-249.  https://doi.org/10.1006/mvre.1996.0023
  23. Krupatkin AI. Oscillatory Processes in the Diagnosis of the State of Microvascular-Tissue Systems. Human Physiology. 2018;44(5):581-591. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0131164618050077
Contact the author
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

Contact us
If you have any questions, complaints or suggestions, please use this feedback form.
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.
Submit Application

You can become an author of one of our magazines, send a request and we will consider it in during the day.

Name
Phone
E-mail
Message
Login
Registration
E-mail
Password
Forgot Password?

Log in to the site using your account in one of the services

Password recovery
E-mail
Login
Register

We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.