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Samsonov V.T.

NII skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Ermolov A.S.

NII skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Guliaev A.A.

NII SP im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Yartsev P.A.

Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergence Care of Moscow Department of Health, Moscow, Russia;
Russian medical Academy of postgraduate education, Moscow, Russia

Levitskiy V.D.

Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergence Care of Moscow Department of Health, Moscow, Russia

Rogal M.M.

Research Emergency Institute named after N. V. Sklifosovskiy

Laparoscopy in emergency abdominal surgery

Authors:

Samsonov V.T., Ermolov A.S., Guliaev A.A., Yartsev P.A., Levitskiy V.D., Rogal M.M.

More about the authors

Journal: Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2019;(9): 32‑37

DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia201909132

Views: 2384

Downloaded: 48

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To cite this article:

Samsonov VT, Ermolov AS, Guliaev AA, Yartsev PA, Levitskiy VD, Rogal MM. Laparoscopy in emergency abdominal surgery. Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2019;(9):32‑37. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia201909132

Подписка 2025 (Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery)
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Objective —to evaluate the possibilities of laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of acute abdominal surgical diseases. Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of laparoscopic procedures in 4655 patients with confirmed or suspected acute abdominal surgical diseases for the period 2008—2017 was performed. Laparoscopy was applied to confirm or to determine unclear diagnosis. Results. Diagnosis was established and confirmed in 4526 (97.2%) patients. Advisability of laparoscopic surgery was confirmed in 3091 (68.3%) patients, laparotomy — in 491 (10.8%) patients. Surgical treatment was not required in 944 (20.9%) patients. Laparoscopic procedures were performed in 3050 (98.7%) patients, 41 (1.3%) patients required conversion to laparotomy. Laparoscopic approach failed to define diagnosis in 129 (2.8%) patients that required conversion to diagnostic laparotomy. Conclusion. Laparoscopic was valuable to establish the diagnosis and determine surgical strategy, diagnose concomitant diseases, perform operations including simultaneous ones.

Keywords:

laparoscopy
diagnosis
operation
conversion

Authors:

Samsonov V.T.

NII skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Ermolov A.S.

NII skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Guliaev A.A.

NII SP im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Yartsev P.A.

Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergence Care of Moscow Department of Health, Moscow, Russia;
Russian medical Academy of postgraduate education, Moscow, Russia

Levitskiy V.D.

Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergence Care of Moscow Department of Health, Moscow, Russia

Rogal M.M.

Research Emergency Institute named after N. V. Sklifosovskiy

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