The intraoperative auto- and allohemotransfusion by massive bleeding in emergency abdominal surgery

Valetova V.V.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ institut skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Ermolov A.S.

NII skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Khvatov V.B.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ institut skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Timerbaev V.Kh.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ institut skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Dragunov A.V.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ institut skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

The intraoperative auto- and allohemotransfusion by massive bleeding in emergency abdominal surgery

Authors:

Valetova V.V., Ermolov A.S., Khvatov V.B., Timerbaev V.Kh., Dragunov A.V.

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Journal: Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2012;(4): 4‑8

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Valetova VV, Ermolov AS, Khvatov VB, Timerbaev VKh, Dragunov AV. The intraoperative auto- and allohemotransfusion by massive bleeding in emergency abdominal surgery. Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2012;(4):4‑8. (In Russ.)

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The results of intraoperative hemotransfusion of 112 patients with abdominal injuries, complicated with bleeding and the loss of more then 70% of the circulating blood. The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of auto- and allohemotransfusion. The first method allowed to decrease both the overall lethality (p=0.039) and postoperative lethality (p=0.018). The odds ratio by the predominate autohemotransfusion was 1.385 (95% 1.101-1.741), where as the odds ratio by the predominate allohemotransfusion was 0.403 (95% 0.183-0.885; p=0.011).

Keywords:

blood loss

hemotransfusion

emergency abdominal surgery

lethality

Authors:

Valetova V.V.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ institut skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Ermolov A.S.

NII skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Khvatov V.B.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ institut skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Timerbaev V.Kh.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ institut skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

Dragunov A.V.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ institut skoroĭ pomoshchi im. N.V. Sklifosovskogo, Moskva

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