The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Bachilo E.V.

Educational and Research Center of Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology

Mental health of population during the COVID-19 pandemic

Authors:

Bachilo E.V.

More about the authors

Read: 13933 times


To cite this article:

Bachilo EV. Mental health of population during the COVID-19 pandemic. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2020;120(10):130‑136. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro2020120101130

Recommended articles:
The role of drug Cyto­flavin in the correction of dysautonomia in patients with post-COVID syndrome. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;(11):140-146
Diffuse changes in the brain in the acute phase of COVID-19 and after infe­ction. Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology. 2025;(1):5-15
Liver pathology in COVID-19. Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology. 2025;(1):53-59

References:

  1. World Health Organization. WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 — 11 March 2020. 2020.
  2. Xiang Y-T. Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7:228-229.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30046-8
  3. Russian Government website "Official information on coronavirus in Russia". https://xn--80aesfpebagmfblc0a.xn--p1ai
  4. Hall RCW, Chapman MJ. The 1995 Kikwit Ebola outbreak: Lessons hospitals and physicians can apply to future viral epidemics. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2008;30:446-452.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2008.05.003
  5. Rubin GJ, Potts HWW, Michie S. The impact of communications about swine flu (influenza A H1N1v) on public responses to the outbreak: Results from 36 national telephone surveys in the UK. Health Technol Assess. 2010;14:183-266.  https://doi.org/10.3310/hta14340-03
  6. Sim K. Psychosocial and coping responses within the community health care setting towards a national outbreak of an infectious disease. J Psychosom Res. 2010;68:195-202.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.04.004
  7. Leung GM. The impact of community psychological responses on outbreak control for severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2003;57:857-863.  https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.57.11.857
  8. Lee SM, Kang WS, Cho AR, Kim T, Park JK. Psychological impact of the 2015 MERS outbreak on hospital workers and quarantined hemodialysis patients. Compr Psychiatry. 2018;87:123-127.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.10.003
  9. Son H, Lee WJ, Kim HS, Lee KS, You M. Examination of hospital workers’ emotional responses to an infectious disease outbreak: lessons from the 205 MERS Co-V outbreak in South Korea. Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2019;13:504-510.  https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2018.95
  10. Jeng H, Yim HW, Song YJ, Ki M, Min JA, Cho J, Chae JH. Mental health status of people isolated due to Middle East respiratory syndrome. Epidemiol Health. 2016;38:e2016048. https://doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2016048
  11. Bao Y, Sun Y, Meng S, Shi J, Lu L. 2019-nCoV epidemic: address mental health care to empower society. Lancet. 2020;22(395):37-38.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30309-3
  12. Zandifar A, Badrfam R. Iranian mental health during the COVID-19 epidemic. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020;51:101990. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.101990
  13. Huremovic D. A mental health response to infection outbreak. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2019.
  14. Brahmbhatt M, Dutta A. On SARS type economic effects during infectious disease outbreaks [Internet]. The World Bank. 2008. Accessed April 27, 2020. https://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/101511468028867410/pdf/wps4466.pdf
  15. Shigemura J, Ursano RJ, Morganstein JC, Kurosawa M, Benedek DM. Public responses to the novel 2019 coronavirus (2019 – nCoV): mental health consequences and target populations. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2020;74(4):281-282.  https://doi.org/10.1111/pcn.12988
  16. Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, Ho CS, Ho RC. Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors during the Initial Stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic among the General Population in China. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(5):1729. Published 2020 Mar 6.  https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051729
  17. Yao H, Chen JH, Xu YF. Rethinking online mental health services in China during the COVID-19 epidemic. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020;50:102015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102015
  18. Ravi Philip Rajkumar COVID-19 and mental health: A review of the existing literature. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020;52:102066. Published online 2020 Apr 10.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102066
  19. Li Z, Ge J, Yang M, Feng J, Qiao M, Jiang R, Bi J, Zhan G, Xu X, Wang L, Zhou Q, Zhou C, Pan Y, Liu S, Zhang H, Yang J, Zhu B, Hu Y, Hashimoto K, Jia Y, Wang H, Wang R, Liu C, Yang C. Vicarious traumatization in the general public, members, and non-members of medical teams aiding in COVID-19 control. Brain Behav Immun. 2020;S0889-1591(20)30309-3.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.03.007
  20. Xiao H, Zhang Y, Kong D, Li S, Yang N. The effects of social support on sleep quality of medical staff treating patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in January and February 2020 in China. Med Sci Monit. 2020;26:e923549.
  21. Xiao H, Zhang Y, Kong D, Li S, Yang N. Social capital and sleep quality in individuals who self-isolated for 14 days during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in January 2020 in China. Med Sci Monit. 2020;26:e923921. https://doi.org/10.12659/MSM.923921
  22. Su TP, Lien TC, Yang CY, Su YL, Wang JH, Tsai SL, Yin JC. Prevalence of psychiatric morbidity and psychological adaptation of the nurses in a structured SARS caring unit during outbreak: a prospective and periodic assessment study in Taiwan. J Psychiatr Res. 2007;41:119-130.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.12.006
  23. Huang Y, Zhao N. Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: a web-based cross-sectional survey [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 12]. Psychiatry Res. 2020;288:112954. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112954
  24. Maunder R, Hunter J, Vincent L, Bennett J, Peladeau N, Leszcz M, Sadavoy J, Verhaeghe LM, Steinberg R, Mazzulli T. The immediate psychological and occupational impact of the 2003 SARS outbreak in a teaching hospital. CMAJ. 2003;168:1245-1251.
  25. Asmundson GJG, Taylor S. How health anxiety influences responses to viral outbreaks like COVID-19: what all decision-makers, health authorities, and health care professionals need to know. J Anxiety Disord. 2020;71:102211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102211
  26. Das N. Psychiatrist in post-COVID-19 era — Are we prepared? [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 7]. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020;51:102082. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102082
  27. Brooks SK, Webster RK, Smith LE, Woodland L, Wessely S, Greenberg N, Rubin GJ. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence. Lancet. 2020;395(10227):912-920.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8
  28. Hawryluck L, Gold WL, Robinson S, Pogorski S, Galea S, Styra R. SARS control and psychological effects of quarantine, Toronto, Canada. Emerg Infect Dis. 2004;10(7):1206-1212.
  29. Olival KJ, Daszak P. The ecology of emerging neurotropic viruses. J Neurovirol. 2005;11:441-446. 
  30. Holmes EA, O’Connor RC, Perry VH, HolTracey I, Wessely S, Arseneault L, Ballard C, Christensen H, Cohen Silver R, Everall I, Ford T, John A, Kabir T, King K, Madan I, Michie S, Przybylski AK, Shafran R, Sweeney A, Worthman CM, Yardley L, Cowan K, Cope C, Hotopf M, Bullmore E. Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 15]. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;S2215-0366(20)30168-1.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30168-1
  31. Li YC, Bai WZ, Hirano N, Hayashida T, Hashikawa T. Coronavirus infection of rat dorsal root ganglia: ultrastructural characterization of viral replication, transfer, and the early response of satellite cells. Virus Res. 2012;163(2):628-635.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2011.12.021
  32. Xu J, Zhong S, Liu J. Detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus in the brain: potential role of the chemokine mig in pathogenesis. Clin Infect Dis. 2005;41:1089-1096.
  33. Li K, Wohlford-Lenane C, Perlman S. Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus causes multiple organ damage and lethal disease in mice transgenic for human dipeptidyl peptidase 4. J Infect Dis. 2016;213:712-722.  https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiv499
  34. Lu R, Zhao X, Li J. Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding. Lancet. 2020;395:565-574.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30251-8
  35. Mao L, Wang M, Chen S. Neurological manifestations of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol. 2020. [published online April 10]. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.1127
  36. Talan J. COVID-19: Neurologists in Italy to colleagues in US: look for poorly-defined neurologic conditions in patients with the coronavirus. Academic report. Neurology Today. 2020. Accessed May 18, 2020. https://journals.lww.com/neurotodayonline/blog/breakingnews//pages/post.aspx?PostID=920
  37. Mosolov SN. Actual tasks of the psychiatric service in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. Sovremennaya terapiya psikhicheskikh rasstroistv. 2020;2. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.21265/PSYPH.2020.53.59536
  38. China Newsweek. Collective infections of coronavirus among 50 patients and 30 health workers in one psychiatric hospital in Wuhan. Shanghai Obs. 2020. Accessed Feb 17, 2020; in Chinese. https://www.jfdaily.com/news/detail?id=208584
  39. Fagiolini A, Cuomo A, Frank E. COVID-19 diary from a psychiatry department in Italy. J Clin Psychiatry. 2020;81(3):20com13357. https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.20com13357
  40. Yao H, Chen J, Xu Y. Patients with mental health disorders in the COVID-19 epidemic. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7:e21.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30090-0
  41. Information letter «Drug therapy for patients with mental disorders who have coronavirus infection (COVID-19)». Accessed April 27, 2020. (In Russ.). https://psychiatr.ru/download/4702?view=1&name=%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.pdff
  42. Duan L, Zhu G. Psychological interventions for people affected by the COVID-19 epidemic. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7(4):300-302.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30073-0
  43. Xue Yin, Lingdan Zeng. A study on the psychological needs of nurses caring for patients with coronavirus disease 2019 from the perspective of the existence, relatedness, and growth theory. Int J Nurs Sci. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.04.002
  44. Banerjee D. The COVID-19 outbreak: crucial role the psychiatrists can play. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020;50:102014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102014
  45. Li W, Yang Y, Liu ZH, Zhao YJ, Zhang Q, Zhang L, Cheung T, Xiang YT. Progression of Mental Health Services during the COVID-19 Outbreak in China. Int J Biol Sci. 2020;16(10):1732-1738. Published 2020 Mar 15.  https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.45120
  46. Lee SM, Lee HY, Lee MK, Kim S, Lee S, Lee HW, Park EJ, Sim M, Paik JW. Development of Korean disaster mental health support guidelines: results of a scoping review and a Delphi survey. Psychiatry Investig. 2019;16(2):130-138.  https://doi.org/10.30773/pi.2018.11.14
  47. Liu Y, Li J, Feng Y. Critical care response to a hospital outbreak of the 2019-nCoV infection in Shenzhen. China Crit Care. 2020;24(1):56.  https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-020-2786-x
  48. Liu S, Yang L, Zhang C, Xiang YT, Liu Z, Hu S, Zhang B. Online mental health services in China during the COVID-19 outbreak. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7(4):17-18.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30077-8
  49. Zhou X, Snoswell CL, Harding LE, Bambling M, Edirippulige S, Bai X, Smith AC. The role of telehealth in reducing the mental health burden from COVID-19. Telemed J E Health. 2020;26(4):377-379.  https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2020.0068
  50. National Center for Disaster Trauma. Psychological support guidance against infectious disease distress. Copenhagen (DK), The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration. 2014; Accessed April 27, 2020. https://nct.go.kr/serviceCenter/noticeList.do
  51. Park SC, Park YC. Mental Health Care Measures in Response to the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak in Korea. Psychiatry Investig. 2020;17(2):85-86.  https://doi.org/10.30773/pi.2020.0058
  52. Cao W, Fang Z, Hou G. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Research. 2020;287:112934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934
  53. Waugh M, Voyles D, Thomas MR. Telepsychiatry: benefits and costs in a changing health-care environment. Int Rev Psychiatry. 2015;27(6):558-568.  https://doi.org/10.3109/09540261.2015.1091291
  54. Shore JH. Telepsychiatry: videoconferencing in the delivery of psychiatric care. Am J Psychiatry. 2013;170(3):256-262.  https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.12081064
  55. Levin A. Report details national shortage of psychiatrists and possible solutions. Psychiatric News. Published Online: 14 Apr 2017. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.pn.2017.4b24
  56. Mahmoud H, Vogt EL, Sers M, Fattal O, Ballout S. Overcoming barriers to larger-scale adoption of telepsychiatry. Psychiatr Ann. 2019;49(2):82-88.  https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20181228-02
  57. Whaibeh E, Mahmoud H, Naal H. Telemental Health in the Context of a Pandemic: the COVID-19 Experience [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 2]. Curr Treat Options Psychiatry. 2020;1-5.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s40501-020-00210-2
  58. Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, McIntyre RS, Choo FN, Tran B, Ho R, Sharma VK, Ho C. A longitudinal study on the mental health of general population during the COVID-19 epidemic in China [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 13]. Brain Behav Immun. 2020;S0889-1591(20)30511-0.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.028
  59. Rana W, Mukhtar S, Mukhtar S. Mental health of medical workers in Pakistan during the pandemic COVID-19 outbreak [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 7]. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020;51:102080. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102080

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.