The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Trashin A.V.

Otdelenie neĭrokhirurgii Gorodskoĭ mnogoprofil'noĭ bol'nitsy #2, Sankt-Peterburg

Shulev Iu.A.

Gorodskaia mnogoprofil'naia bol'nitsa #2, Sankt-Peterburg;
Kafedra neĭrokhirurgii Sankt-Peterburgskoĭ gosudarstvennoĭ akademii im. I.I. Mechnikova

Gordienko K.S.

City Multifield Hospital №2, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

Hemifacial spasm

Authors:

Trashin A.V., Shulev Iu.A., Gordienko K.S.

More about the authors

Read: 2765 times


To cite this article:

Trashin AV, Shulev IuA, Gordienko KS. Hemifacial spasm. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2010;110(5):110‑116. (In Russ.)

Recommended articles:
Changes in muscle tone after electrotherapy in patients suffering from chro­nic migraine and cervicalgia. Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2024;(6-2):96-101
Origins of trigeminal neuralgia surgery (standing on the shoulders of giants). Burdenko's Journal of Neurosurgery. 2025;(5):103-108
Origins of trigeminal neuralgia surgery (era of microvascular deco­mpression). Burdenko's Journal of Neurosurgery. 2025;(5):109-114

References:

  1. Aksik I.A. Mikrososudistaya dekompressiya pri litsevom gemispazme. Zhurn vopr neirokhir 1993; 3: 6-8.
  2. Grigoryan Yu.A. Neirogennye litsevye boli (patogenez, diagnostika i mikrokhirurgiya): Dis. ... d-ra med. nauk. M 1994.
  3. Davidenkov S.N. V kn.: Klinicheskie lektsii po nervnym boleznyam. L 1956; 2: 24.
  4. Kolenko F.G. Opyt izucheniya patogeneza i kliniki bolezni Brisso. Vestn Sumskogo Universiteta: Meditsina 2007; 1: 125-128.
  5. Konovalov A.N., Makhmudov U.B., Otarashvili I.A. i dr. Vaskulyarnaya dekompressiya v lechenii nevralgii troinichnogo nerva. Zhurn vopr neirokhir 2008; 3: 3-8.
  6. Ogleznev K.Ya., Grigoryan Yu.A., Shesterikov S.A. Patologicheskie mekhanizmy vozniknoveniya i metody lecheniya litsevykh bolei. Novosibirsk 1990.
  7. Fleis E.P. O patogeneze litsevogo spazma. Zhurn nevr i psikhiat 1961; 61: 13-59.
  8. Shulev Yu.A., Gordienko K.S., Posokhina O.V. Mikrovaskulyarnaya dekompressiya v lechenii trigeminal'noi nevralgii. Neirokhirurgiya 2004; 2: 7-14.
  9. Yudel'son Ya.B., Gribova N.P. Litsevye giperkinezy i distonii. Smolensk: Izd-vo SGMA 1997; 57-72.
  10. Adler S.A., Zimmerman R.A., Savino P.J. et al. Hemifacial spasm: evaluation by magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance tomographic angiography. Ann Neurol 1992; 32: 502-506.
  11. Alexander G.E., Moses H. Carbamazepine for hemifacial spasm. Neurology 1982; 32: 286-287.
  12. Au W.L., Tan L.C., Tan A.K. Hemifacial spasm in Singapore: clinical characteristics and patients' perceptions. Ann Acad Med Singapore 2004; 33: 324-328.
  13. Auger R.G., Piepgras D.G., Laws E.R. Hemifacial spasm: results of microvascular decompression of the facial nerve in 54 patients. Mayo Clin Proc 1986; 61: 640-644.
  14. Auger R., Whishant J.P. Hemifacial spasm in Rochester and Olmsted Country, Minnesota, 1960 to 1984. Arch Neurol 1990; 47: 1233-1234.
  15. Babinski J. Hemispasms facial peripherique. Nouvelle iconographie de la Salpetriere 1905; 18: 418-423.
  16. Barker F.G., Jarmetta P.J., Bissonette D.J. et al. Microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1995; 82: 201-210.
  17. Bihari K. Safety, effectiveness and duration of effect of BOTOX after switching from Dysport for blepharospasm, cervical dystonia and hemifacial spasm. Curr Res Opin 2005; 21: 433-438.
  18. Blair R.L., Berry H. Spontaneous facial movement. J Otolaryngol 1981; 10: 459-462.
  19. Brissaud E. Lecons sur les meladies nerveuses. Tics et spasms de fac. Paris 1884.
  20. Campbell E., Keedy C. Hemifacial spasm: a note on the etiology in two cases. J Neurosurg 1947; 4: 342-347.
  21. Chung S.S. et al. Microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm: a long-term follow-up of 1169 consecutive cases. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2001; 77: 190-193.
  22. Colosimo C., Bologna M., Lamberti S. et al. A comparative study of primary and secondary hemifacial spasm. Arch Neurol 2006; 63: 441-444.
  23. Daniele O., Caravaglios G., Marchini et al. Gabapentin in the treatment of hemifacial spasm. Acta Neurol Scandinavica 2001; 104: 110-112.
  24. Davis W.E., Luterman B.F., Pulliam M.W. Hemifacial spasm caused by cholesteatoma. Am J Otol 1981; 2: 272-273.
  25. Defazio G., Berardelli A., Abbruzzense G. et al. Primary hemifacial spasm and arterial hypertension: a multicenter case-control study. Neurology 2000; 54: 1198-1200.
  26. Deleu D. Levetiracetam in the treatment of idiopathic hemifacial spasm. Neurology 2004; 62: 2134-2135.
  27. De Ridder D., Moller A. et al. Is the root entry/exit zone important in microvascular compression syndromes? Neurosurgery 2002; 51: 433-424.
  28. Devoize J.L. "The other" Babinski's sign: paradoxical raising of the eyebrow in hemifacial spasm. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 2001; 70: 516.
  29. Digre K., Corbett J.J. Hemifacial spasm: differential diagnosis, mechanisms and treatment. Adv Neurol 1988; 49: 151-176.
  30. Digre K., Corbett J.J., Smoker W.R.K. et al. CT and hemifacial spasm. Neurology 1968; 38: 1111-1113.
  31. Ehni G., Woltman H.W. Hemifacial spasm. Arch Neurol Psych 1945; 53: 205-211.
  32. Esslen E. Facial hyperkinesia. Facial nerve surgery. Pod red. U. Fisch. Amstelveem: Kugler 1977; 477-484.
  33. Ferroli P., Messina G., Franzini A., Broggi G. VII-VIII nerve complex hung up by the subarcuate artery: a cause of hemifacial spasm. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2007; 149: 633-635.
  34. Frueh B.R., Preston R.A., Musch D.C. Facial nerve injury and hemifacial spasm. Am J Ophthalmol 1990; 110: 421-423.
  35. Gardner W.J. Concerning the mechanism of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1962; 19: 947-957.
  36. Gardner W.J., Sava G.A. Hemifacial spasm: a reversible pathophysiologic state. J Neurosurg 1962; 19: 240-247.
  37. Garland P.E. et al. Hemifacial spasm: results of unilateral myectomy. Ophthalmology 1987; 94: 288-294.
  38. Girard N., Poncet. M., Cases F. et al. Three -dimensional MRI of hemifacial spasm with surgical correlation. Neuroradiology 1997; 39: 46-51.
  39. Haines S.J., Torres F. Intraoperative monitoring of the facial nerve during decompressive surgery for hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1991; 74: 254-257.
  40. Harris W., Wright A.D. Treatment of clonic facial spasm by alcohol injections. Lancet 1932; 657-662.
  41. Herzberg L. Management of hemifacial spasm with clonazepam. Neurology 1985; 35: 1676-1677.
  42. Heuser K., Kerty E., Eide P.K. et al. Microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm: postoperative neurologic follow-up and evaluation of life quality. Eur J Neurol 2007; 14: 335-340.
  43. Hjorth R.J., Willison R.G. The electromyogramm in facial myokymia and hemifacial spasm. J Neurol Sci 1973; 20: 117-126.
  44. Illingworth R.D., Porter D.G., Jakubowski J. Hemifacial spasm: a prospective long term follow up of 83 cases treated by microvascular decompression at two neurosurgical centers in the United Kingdom. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 60: 72-77.
  45. Ing E.B., Savino P.J. et al. Hemifacial spasm and osteitis deformans. Am J Ophthalmol 1995; 9: 3: 376-377.
  46. Iwakuma T. et al. Hemifacial spasm: comparision of three different operative procedures in 110 patients. J Neurosurg 1982; 57: 753-756.
  47. Jannetta P.J. Microsurgical exploration and decompression of the facial nerve in hemifacial spasm. Curr Top Surg Res 1970; 2: 217-220.
  48. Jannetta P.J. The cause of hemifacial spasm: definitive microsurgical treatment at the brainstem in 31 patients. Trans Sect Otolaryngol Am Acad 1975; 80: 319-322.
  49. Jannetta P.J. Neurovascular compression in cranial nerve and systemic disease. Ann Surg 1980; 192: 518-525.
  50. Jannetta P.J. Typical or atypical hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1998; 89: 346-347.
  51. Jannetta P.J., Abbasy M., Maroon J. et al. Etiology and definitive microsurgical treatment of hemifacial spasm (operative techniques and results in 47 patients). J Neurosurg 1977; 47: 321-328.
  52. Jannetta P.J., Gendell H.M. Clinical observations on etiology of essential hypertension. Surg Forum 1979; 30: 431-432.
  53. Jost W.H., Kohl A. Botulinum toxin: evidence-based medicine criteria in blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm. J Neurol 2001; 248: Suppl: 21-24.
  54. Kamiguchi H., Ohira T., Ochiai M., Kawase T. Computed tomographic analysis of hemifacial spasm: narrowing of the posterior fossa as a possible facilitating factor for neurovascular compression. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 1997; 62: 532-534.
  55. Karla H.K., Magoon E.H. Side-effects of the use of botulinum toxin for treatment of benign essential blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm. Ophthalmic Surg 1990; 21: 335-338.
  56. Kato Y., Kanno T. et al. Microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm: an analysis of results and complications from 23 institutes in Japan. 5th Meeting of the Society for Microvascular decompression surgery. Japan 2002.
  57. Kuroki A., Moller A.R. Facial nerve demielinisation and vascular compression are both needed to induce facial hyperactivity: a study in rats. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1994; 126: 149-151.
  58. Laine E., Nyrac P. Hemispasme facial gueri par intervention sur la fossa posterieure. Rev Neurol (Paris) 1948; 80: 38-40.
  59. Lang J. Anatomy, length and blood vessel relations of «central» and «peripheral» paths of intracisternal cranial nerves. Zentralbl Neurichir 1982; 43: 217-258.
  60. Lavon H., Cohen-Kerem R., Uri N. Hemifacial spasm associated with otitis media with effusion: a first reported case. Int J Pediat Otorhinolaryngol 2006; 70: 5: 947-950.
  61. Leclerq T.A., Hill C.L., Grisoli A. Retromastoid microsurgical approach to vascular compression of eight cranial nerve. Laryngoscope 1980; 90: 1011-1017.
  62. Marneffe V., Polo G., Fischer C., Sindou M. Microsurgical vascular decompression for hemifacial spasm. Follow-up over one year, clinical results and prognostic factors. Study of a series of 100 cases. Neurochirurgie 2003; 49: 5: 527-535.
  63. Maurice-Williams R.S. Tic convulsif: the association of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm. Poatgrad Med J 1973; 49: 742-745.
  64. McLaughlin M., Jannetta P.J., Clyde B.L. et al. Microvascular decompression of cranial nerves: Lessons learned after 4400 operations. J Neurosurg 1999; 90: 1-8.
  65. Miehlke A. Surgery of the facial nerve. Munchen: Urban & Schwarcenberg 1973; 90-97.
  66. Moller A.R. Vascular compression of cranial nerves: pathophysiology. Neurol Res 1999; 21: 439-443.
  67. Moller A.R., Jannetta P.J. On the origin of synkinesis in hemifacial spasm: results of intracranial recording. J Neurosurg 1984; 61: 569-576.
  68. Moller A.R., Jannetta P.J. Hemifacial spasm: results of electrophysiologic recording during microvascular decompression operations. Neurology 1985; 35: 969-974.
  69. Moller A.R., Jannetta P.J. Monitoring facial EMG responses during microvascular decompression operations for hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1987; 66: 681-685.
  70. Moller M., Moller A., Jannetta P.J. Brain stem auditory evoked potentials in patients with hemifacial spasm. Laryngoscope 1982; 92: 848-852.
  71. Møller M.B., Møller A.R. Audiometric abnormalities in hemifacial spasm. Audiology 1985; 24: 396-405.
  72. Nagahiro S., Takada A. et al. Microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm. Patterns of vascular compression in unsuccessfully operated patients. J Neurosurg 1991; 75: 388-392.
  73. Nagaseki Y., Omata T., Ueno T. et al. Prediction of vertebral artery compression in patients with hemifacial spasm using oblique saggital MR imaging. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1998; 140: 565-571.
  74. Nielsen V.K. Pathophysiology of hemifacial spasm I: Ephaptic transmission and ectopic excitation. Neurology 1984; 34: 418-426.
  75. Nielsen V.K. Pathophysiology of hemifacial spasm II: Lateral spread of supraorbital reflex. Neurology 1984; 34: 427-431.
  76. Nilsen V., Le K-D., Dietrichs E. Prevalence of hemifacial spasm in Oslo, Norway. Neurology 2004; 63: 1532-1533.
  77. Obersteiner H., Redlich E. Ueber Wesen und Pathogenese der tablischen Hintersangs-degeneration . Arbeiten aus dem Institut fur Anatomie u. Physiologie des Central Nerven Systems an der Wiener Universität 1894. Leipzig: 158-172.
  78. Park J.S., Kong D.S. Hemifacial spasm: a neurosurgical perspective. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 2007; 42: 355-362.
  79. Perkin G.D., Illingworth R.D. The association of hemifacial spasm and facial pain. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 1989; 52: 663-665.
  80. Ryu H., Yamamoto S., Myamoto T. Atypical hemifacial spasm. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1998; 140: 1173-1176.
  81. Ryu H., Yamamoto S., Sugiyama K. et al. Hemifacial spasm caused by vascular compression of the distal portion of the facial nerve. J Neurosurg 1998; 88: 605-609.
  82. Sandyk R., Gillman M.A. Baclofen in hemifacial spasm. Int J Neurosc 1987; 33: 261-264.
  83. Schultze F. Linksoeitziger Facialiskrampf in folge eines Aneurisma der Arteria vertebralis sinistra. Arch Pathol Anat 1875; 65: 391-395.
  84. Schwarze H.P. Oculostapedial synkinesis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995; 113: 802-806.
  85. Scoville W.B. Hearing loss following exploration of cerebellopontine angle in treatment of hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1969; 31: 47-49.
  86. Siekert R.G. Neurologic manifestations of tumors of the glomus jugulare, chemodectoma, nonchromaffin paraganglioma or carotid-body-like tumor. Arch Neurol Psychiat Chicago 1956; 76: 1-13.
  87. Sindou M. et al. Anatomical observations during microvascular decompression for idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia (with correlations between topography of pain and site of the neurovascular conflict): prospective study in a series of 579 patients. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2002; 144: 1-13.
  88. Sindou M.P. Microvascular decompression for primary hemifacial spasm. Importance of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2005; 147: 10: 1019-1026.
  89. Sobel D., Norman D., Yorke C.H. et al. Radiography of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm. AJNR 1980; 1: 251-253.
  90. Stamey W., Jankovic J. The other" Babinski's sign in hemifacial spasm. Neurology 2007; 69: 402-404.
  91. Tan E.K., Chan L.L., Koh K.K. Coexistent blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm: overlapping pathophysiologic mechanism? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 2004;75: 494-496.
  92. Tan E.K., Chan L.L., Lim S. Magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance angiography in patients with hemifacial spasm. Ann Acad Med Singapore 1999; 28: 169-173.
  93. Tan E.K., Chan L.L., Lum S.Y. et al. Is hypertension associated with hemifacial spasm? Neurology 2003; 60: 343-344.
  94. Tan E.K., Jankovic J. Bilateral hemifacial spasm: report of five cases and literature review. Mov Disord 1999; 14: 345-349.
  95. Tan E.K., Jankovic J. Botulinum toxin A in patients with oromandibular dystonia. Neurology 1999; 33: 2102-2108.
  96. Tan E.K., Lum S.Y., Fook-Chong S. et al. Behind the facial twitch: depressive symptoms in hemifacial spasm. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2005; 11: 241-245.
  97. Tan E.K., Lum S.Y., Fook-Chong S. et al. Validaton of short disease specific quality of life scale for hemifacial spasm: correlation with SF-36. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 2005; 76: 1707-1710.
  98. Tan N.C., Chan L.L. Hemifacial spasm and involuntary facial movements. Q J Med 2002; 95: 493-500.
  99. Tan N.C., Tan E.K., Khin L.W. Diagnosis and misdiagnosis of hemifacial spasm: a clinical and video study. J Clin Neurosci 2004; 11: 1421-1444.
  100. Tash R.R., Kier E.I., Chyatte D. Hemifacial spasm caused by tortuous vertebral artery: MR demonstration. J Comp Tomogr 1988; 12: 492-494.
  101. Telischi F.F., Grobman L.R. et al. Hemifacial spasm. Occurrence in multiple sclerosis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1991; 117: 5: 554-556.
  102. Tolosa E., Marri M.J. Blepharospasm-oromandibular syndrome (Meige's syndrome): clinical aspects. Adv Neurol 1988; 49: 73-84.
  103. Troy P., Tew J. Recurrence of hemifacial spasm after microvascular decompression. Clinical study. Neurosurgery 1996; 38: 686-691.
  104. Uchino M., Nomoto J., Ohtsuka T., Kuramitsu T. Fusiform aneurysm of the vertebral artery presenting with hemifacial spasm treated by microvascular decompression. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2005; 147: 901-903.
  105. Vermersch P., Petit H., Marion M.H., Montagne B. Hemifacial spasm due to pontine infarction. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 1991; 54: 11: 1018.
  106. Wang A., Jankovic J. Hemifacial spasm: clinical findings and treatment. Muscle Nerve 1998; 21: 1740-1747.
  107. Wartenberg R. Hemifacial spasm: a clinical and pathophysiological study. New York: Oxford University Press 1952.
  108. Wilkins R.H. Hemifacial spasm: a review. Surg Neurol 1991; 36: 251-277.
  109. Yeh H., Tew J. et al. Microsurgical treatment of intractable hemifacial spasm. Neurosurgery 1981; 9: 383-386.
  110. Yoshimura D.M., Aminoff M., Tami T.A. Treatment of hemifacial spasm with botulinum toxin. Muscle Nerve 1992; 15: 1045-1049.

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.