Magnetotherapy in patients with malignant tumors receiving immunotherapy

Koneva E.S.

Center of Restorative Medicine of the MEDSI group;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

ORCID: 0000-0002-9859-194X

Mochalova A.S.

Group of companies MEDSI

ORCID: 0000-0002-7681-5383

Suetina M.S.

Group of companies MEDSI

Sidyakina I.V.

Group of companies «MEDSI»

ORCID: 0000-0002-0998-9252

Shapovalenko T.V.

Group of companies «MEDSI»

Vasileva E.S.

The first medical and pedagogical center «Lingua Bona»

Butenko A.V.

Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

Shatveryan G.A.

Petrovsky Russian Research Center of Surgery

Batukhtina E.V.

Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

Kotenko K.V.

Russian research center of surgery named after academician B.V. Petrovsky;
The Moscow state medical University named after A.I. Evdokimov of the Ministry of health of Russia

ORCID: 0000-0002-6147-5574

Magnetotherapy in patients with malignant tumors receiving immunotherapy

Authors:

Koneva E.S., Mochalova A.S., Suetina M.S., Sidyakina I.V., Shapovalenko T.V., Vasileva E.S., Butenko A.V., Shatveryan G.A., Batukhtina E.V., Kotenko K.V.

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Journal: Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2022;99(4‑2): 51‑60

DOI: 10.17116/kurort20229904251

Downloaded: 69

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To cite this article:

Koneva ES, Mochalova AS, Suetina MS, et al. . Magnetotherapy in patients with malignant tumors receiving immunotherapy. Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2022;99(4‑2):51‑60. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort20229904251

Подписка 2025-2 (Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy)

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OBJECTIVE

To analyze the quality of life in patients receiving immunotherapy and overall response rate in case of additional magnetotherapy.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study included 3 cohorts of patients (n=48) with various disseminated malignancies (melanoma, lung cancer, kidney cancer) who received immunotherapy. In the study groups, all patients additionally took courses of rehabilitation based on magnetotherapy. In the control cohorts, patients underwent courses of immunotherapy without additional magnetic therapy. Treatment efficacy was assessed according to iRECIST 1.1 criteria. The Russian version of the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire was used to study the quality of life. We analyzed adverse events using the CTCAE 5.0 criteria.

RESULTS

In patients with melanoma, the most common response to systemic treatment was stabilization (41.7% in the study group and 30.8% in the control group). The objective response rate was higher in the study group (33.3% vs. 23.1%). There was also significant improvement in the quality of life after treatment in the study group (by 23.5%). In the control group, the indicator worsened by 4.8%. Overall health improved by 12.8% in the study group and 10.3% in the control group. In patients with lung cancer, response to systemic treatment with stabilization was achieved in 33.3% of patients in the study group and 20% of patients in the control group. The objective response rate was 33.3% and 20%, respectively. Analysis of the study group revealed improvement of overall health by 9.6% and overall quality of life by 38.6%. In the control group, overall health improved by 4.8% and quality of life remained the same. In patients with kidney cancer, the objective response rate was 40% and 42.9%, respectively. Disease stabilization was achieved in 40% and 28.6% of patients, respectively. Overall health improved by 16.7% and 6.3%, overall quality of life – by 19% and 9.1%, respectively.

CONCLUSION

Magnetic therapy during the course of immunotherapy improved the overall quality of life and reduced severity of adverse events. Further study of magnetotherapy as an accompanying rehabilitation technique is required.

Keywords:

immunotherapy

magnetotherapy

oncology

rehabilitation

Authors:

Koneva E.S.

Center of Restorative Medicine of the MEDSI group;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

ORCID: 0000-0002-9859-194X

Mochalova A.S.

Group of companies MEDSI

ORCID: 0000-0002-7681-5383

Suetina M.S.

Group of companies MEDSI

Sidyakina I.V.

Group of companies «MEDSI»

ORCID: 0000-0002-0998-9252

Shapovalenko T.V.

Group of companies «MEDSI»

Vasileva E.S.

The first medical and pedagogical center «Lingua Bona»

Butenko A.V.

Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

Shatveryan G.A.

Petrovsky Russian Research Center of Surgery

Batukhtina E.V.

Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

Kotenko K.V.

Russian research center of surgery named after academician B.V. Petrovsky;
The Moscow state medical University named after A.I. Evdokimov of the Ministry of health of Russia

ORCID: 0000-0002-6147-5574

Received:

07.06.2022

Accepted:

10.08.2022

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