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Morozov A.M.

Tver State Medical University;
City Clinical Hospital No. 7

Tsvetkova A.Yu.

Tver State Medical University

Penyaz E.V.

Tver State Medical University

Sitnova V.A.

Tver State Medical University

Smyslova A.Yu.

Tver State Medical University

The type 1 diabetes mellitus treatment

Authors:

Morozov A.M., Tsvetkova A.Yu., Penyaz E.V., Sitnova V.A., Smyslova A.Yu.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2025;28(8): 131‑137

DOI: 10.17116/profmed202528081131

Read: 2026 times

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Table of contents

THE TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS TREATMENT
THE TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS TREATMENT

To cite this article:

Morozov AM, Tsvetkova AYu, Penyaz EV, Sitnova VA, Smyslova AYu. The type 1 diabetes mellitus treatment. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2025;28(8):131‑137. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed202528081131

Подписка 2026 Профилактическая медицина (Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable epidemic. The development of new treatment methods is aimed at eliminating the disease’s cause — autoimmune destruction of β-cells.

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the modern methods of treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Current publications containing information on the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus were analyzed during this study. Literature search was performed in eLibrary, PubMed, Cochrane Library and Cyberleninka databases.

RESULTS

The following modern methods of type 1 diabetes mellitus treatment have been considered: use of stem cells, immunotherapy, β-cell regeneration, transplantation of the pancreas or islets of Langerhans.

CONCLUSION

Currently, the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus is not only aimed at compensation of insulin deficiency, but also at elimination of autoimmune β-cell destruction. Modern methods of type 1 diabetes mellitus treatment allow to change the approach to this disease. Stem cell therapy is the most promising method.

Keywords:

type 1 diabetes mellitus
transplantation
regeneration
peptide-based therapy
vaccine
stem cells

Authors:

Morozov A.M.

Tver State Medical University;
City Clinical Hospital No. 7

Tsvetkova A.Yu.

Tver State Medical University

Penyaz E.V.

Tver State Medical University

Sitnova V.A.

Tver State Medical University

Smyslova A.Yu.

Tver State Medical University

Received:

18.03.2025

Accepted:

22.05.2025

Close metadata

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