Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among students in the Altai Territory

Close metadata

Recommended articles:

Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases risk factors in Magadan schoolchildren. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2024;(3):39-44

Colorectal cancer: incidence, risk factors, and screening. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2024;(3):93-97

Features of smoking in modern urban school adolescents. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2024;(4):52-59

Features of students’ cardiovascular system functional state according to the electrocardiogram’s dispersion mapping and heart rate variability data. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2024;(4):65-73

Life quality of universities’ students during COVID-19 pandemic. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2024;(5):92-96

Relapse of primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma with isolated central nervous system involvement: risk factors and search for personalized therapy. P.A. Herzen Journal of Oncology. 2024;(2):39-45

Prevalence of cognitive impairment in older adults in the Russian Federation. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;(4-2):5-11

Complications after one-stage and two-stage breast reconstruction depending on the method of reconstruction and risk factors. Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Medicine. 2024;(2):16-21

Reparative potential of bone tissue and associated influencing factors. Stomatology. 2024;(2):41-49

The role of gene polymorphism in hemostatic disorders in children undergoing cardiac surgery. Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2024;(3):43-48

Objective - to study the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors (RFs) among students aged 18 to 24 years. Material and methods. A total of 2000 medical Health Center cards were retrospectively analyzed. Cardiovascular RFs were also analyzed. Results. The prevalence of physical inactivity was 58.6%; that was 13% higher in girls; stress was observed in 37.5%, that was 1.4-fold more common in girls (p<0.001); overweight and obesity was in 10 and 3%, respectively; these were 1.8- and 1.7-fold more frequently in male students; hypercholesterolemia was detected in 7.7%. There were 7% of active smokers; males smoked twice more than females (p<0.001). An elevated office blood pressure was noted in 4.8%, that was 3.4 times more commonly in males (p<0.001). Hyperglycemia was observed in 0.7%. Conclusion. The study could estimate the prevalence of RFs among students.

Keywords:

risk factors

prevalence

students

Authors:

Dehar V.V.

Altai State Medical University, Russia

Osipov A.G.

Donetsk Clinical Territorial Medical Association of Gorky Donetsk National Medical University, Ukrainian Scientific-Practical Center of Endocrine Surgery and Transplantation of endocrine organs and tissues

Sopotova I.V.

City Hospital Four, Barnaul, Russia

Denisova D.V.

Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Novosibirsk

Osipova I.V.

Altaĭskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ meditsinskiĭ universitet, Barnaul

ORCID: 0000-0002-6845-6173

List of references:

The Demographic yearbook Russia Statistical handbook. Moscow 2015. Available at: http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/publications/catalog/doc_1137674209312. Accessed February 20, 2016. (In Russ.).
Oganov RG, Maslennikova GYa. Demographic trends in the Russian Federation: the impact of cardiovascular disease. Kardiovaskulyarnaya terapiya i profilaktika. 2012;11(1):5-10. (In Russ.).
Gilvanova ER, Kildibekova RN. Frequency of risk factors chronic not infectious diseases among the persons of young age living in ecologically adverse region. Fundamental'nye issledovanija. 2012;1:28 -30. (In Russ.).
Kardangousheva AM, Elgarova LV, Tchotchaeva MZh. Health state of medical students of Kabardino-Balkarsky University. Meditsina truda i promyshlennosti. 2010;11:38-42. (In Russ).
Kuchma VR. Сhildren's medical support in educational institutions - the basis for the prevention of diseases and health of children and youth in the current conditions. Rossiiskii pediatricheskii zhurnal: nauchno-prakticheskii zhurnal. 2012;3:42-46. (In Russ.).
Postanovlenie Administratsii Altaiskogo kraya №154 ot 30.03.11 «Ob utverzhdenii Programmy modernizatsii zdravookhraneniya Altaiskogo kraya na 2011-2020 gody». Available at: http://zdravalt.ru/jdownloads/Reglaws/postanovlenie_aak_331_26062013.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016. (In Russ.).
Evsev'eva ME, Murav'eva VN, Eremin VA, Eremin MV, Gal'kova IYu, Chudnovskii EV, Mishchinko EA, Rusidi AV. Student health center: present-day main activities. Profilakticheskaya meditsina. 2013;16:1:8-12. (In Russ.).
Osipov A.G., Dekhar' V.V., Sopotova I.V., Denisova D.V., Osipova I.V. Novyy podkhod k formirovaniyu zdorovogo obraza zhizni v studencheskoy poliklinike s Tsentrom zdorov'ya (dannye monitoringa). Profilakticheskaya pomoshch' naseleniyu v Sibirskom Federal'nom okruge. Kollektivnaya monografiya pod redaktsiey chlena-korrespondenta RAN, professora M.I. Voevody, Novosibirsk 2014; 63 – 65. (In Russ.).
Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po okazaniyu meditsinskoi pomoshchi vzroslomu naseleniyu v Tsentrakh zdorov'ya 2012. (In Russ.). Available at: http://www.kardi.ru/files/tcz.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016
Sokolova AA, Kuznetsova VN, Voroshilova OM, Ten RB. Estimation of parametres of cardiovascular systems in students of the surgut state university. Vestnik novykh meditsinskikh tekhnologii. Elektronnoe izdanie. 2015;4:1-6. (In Russ.). Available at: http://www.medtsu.tula.ru/VNMT/Bulletin/E2015-4/5299.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016. doi: 10.12737/17071
Dimitriev DA, Saperova EV. Heart rate variability software and blood pressure during mental stress. Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal im. I.M. Sechenova. 2015;101:1:98-107. (In Russ.). doi: dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autneu.2015.07.086
Rossijskij kardiologicheskij zhurnal. 2014: 1 (105). 2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. (In Russ.).Available at: http://scardio.ru/content/Guidelines/ESChypertension2013.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016
Diagnostika i lechenie arterial'noi gipertenzii Rossiiskie rekomendatsii (chetvertyi peresmotr) 2010. (In Russ.). Available at: http://scardio.ru/content/Guidelines/recommendation-ag-2010.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016
Balanova YuA, Kontsevaya AV, Shalnova SA, Deev AD, Artamonova GV, Gatagonova TM, Duplyakov DV, Efanov AYu, Zhernakova YuV, Ilyin VA, Konradi AO, Libis RA, Minakov AV, Nedogoda SV, Oganov RG, Oshchepkova EV, Romanchuk SA, Rotar OP, Trubacheva IA, Shlyakhto EV, Boytsov SA, on behalf of the participants of the ESSE-RF study. Prevalence of behavioral risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the Russian population: Results of the ESSE-RF epidemiological study. Profilakticheskaya meditsina. 2014;17:5:42-52. (In Russ.).
Petrukhin IS, Kolbasnikov SV, Rodionov AA, Lunina YeYu. Prevalence of risk factors of non-infectious disease among the students of Tver state medical academy. Verkhnevolzhskii meditsinskii zhurnal. 2012;10:3:8-13. (In Russ.).
Gavrilova ES, Yashina LM, Yashin DA. Prevalence of main risk factors of chronic noncommunicable diseases and their interconnection with endotelian function and metabolic malfunction among students. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2014;3:1-9. (In Russ.).
Turova AYu, Kade AKh, Velichko MA, Uvarova AV, Plotnikova AO. Proyavleniya psikhoemotsional'nogo stressa u studentov-medikov v zavisimosti ot uspevaemosti v period sessii. Mezhdunarodnyi zhurnal prikladnykh i fundamental'nykh issledovanii. 2014;5:145-146. (In Russ.). Available at: http://elibrary.ru/download/97356088.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016
Evsevyeva ME, Nikulina GP, Sergeeva OV, Baturina MV, Rostovtseva MV, Naymanova ZN, Podushinsk AYu. Correlation between some cardiovascular risk factors and blood pressure dysregulation in young people. Kardiovaskuljarnaja terapija i profilaktika. 2011;10(2):41-46. (In Russ.).
Danilova LK, Demko IV, Petrova MM, Kaskaeva DS, Chernyaeva MS, Soldatovа AV. Smoking prevalence among university students in Krasnoyarsk. Sibirskoe medicinskoe obozrenie. 2014;6:64-67. (In Russ.).
Denisova DV. Rasprostranennost' i trendy kureniya v Sibirskoi podrostkovoi populyatsii. III S"ezd terapevtov Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostoka. Materialy s"ezda. Novosibirsk. 2012; 56. (In Russ.). Available at: http://www.rnmot.ru/public/files/events/0/92/Novosib-2012.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016.
Denisova DV, Nikitin YuP, Zavyalova LG. Smoking in adolescents: prevalence and 15-year trends (population surveys in Novosibirsk, 1989-2003). Kardiovaskulyarnaya terapiya i profilaktika. 2009;8(3):5-11. (In Russ.).
Osipov А, Dekhar V, Popova E, Osipova I. The prevalence of smoking in young people according to their residence and social status in the Altai region (20 year follow-up). Abstracts Journal of Atencion Primaria. 2013;45:182. (In Russ.). Available at: http://apps.elsevier.es/watermark/ctl_servlet?_f=10&pident_articulo=90201504&pident_usuario=0&pcontactid=&pident_revista=27&ty=30&accion=L&origen=zonadelectura&web=www.elsevier.es&lan=en&fichero=27v45nEsp.Congresoa90201504pdf001.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016
Osipov А, Dekhar V, Popova E, Osipova I. Prevalence of risk factors of urban and rural young people of the Altai region. Abstracts Journal Atencion Primaria. 2013;45:182. (In Russ.). Available at: http://apps.elsevier.es/watermark/ctl_servlet?_f=10&pident_articulo=90201504&pident_usuario=0&pcontactid=&pident_revista=27&ty=30&accion=L&origen=zonadelectura&web=www.elsevier.es&lan=en&fichero=27v45nEsp.Congresoa90201504pdf001.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016
Sadykov FA, Kildebekova RN, Mingasova LR. Prevalence of risk factors of chronic non-infectious diseases and efficiency of sanitation measures in improvement of adolescent health states of draft age in the republic of Bashkortstan. Medicinskij vestnik Bashkortostana. 2011;2:6:385-389. (In Russ.).
Zvolinskaya EYu, Kimitsidi MG. Analiz dinamiki modifitsiruemykh faktorov riska serdechno-sosudistykh zabolevanii za vremya obucheniya v vuze. CardioSomatika. 2015;S1:42. (In Russ.). Available at: http://www.rosokr.ru/magazine/KS-2015-Pril1-IX-Konf-Tezis.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016
Zvolinskaya EYu, Alexandrov AA. Assessment of Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases in Persons of Young Age. Cardiologiia. 2010;8:8:37-47. (In Russ.).

Close metadata