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Strunina A.A.
Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, state budgetary healthcare facility «Yaroslavl Regional Oncological Clinical Hospital», Yaroslavl
Sokolov D.V.
Herzen Moscow Research Oncology Institute, Branch of National Medical Research Radiology Center of Healthcare Ministry of the Russian Federation, Russia, Moscow, 125284
Sokolov V.V.
Military medical unit, Golytsino, Moscow region, Russia, P.A. Gertsen Moscow scientific and research oncologic institute, National medical research center of radiology trust, Moscow, Russia
Volchenko N.N.
Moskovskiĭ nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ onkologicheskiĭ institut im. P.A. Gertsena, Moskva
Modern approaches to the diagnosis of precancerous pathology and early lung cancer
Journal: Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2018;(3): 27‑32
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To cite this article:
Strunina AA, Sokolov DV, Sokolov VV, Volchenko NN, Kashin SV. Modern approaches to the diagnosis of precancerous pathology and early lung cancer. Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery.
2018;(3):27‑32. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia20183227-32
Aim. To assess the possibilities of modern diagnostic techniques to diagnose precancerous pathology and early central lung cancer. Material and methods. Analysis of Russian and foreign publications for precancerous pathology and early lung cancer, results and comparison of various diagnostic techniques. Results. Central lung cancer has a stepwise development with transformation of normal bronchial epithelium to hyperplastic followed by focal metaplasia, dysplasia, cancer in situ (CIS) and microinvasive cancer. Fluorography, chest X-ray, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and sputum cytology examination are used to diagnose lung cancer. However, endoscopy plays a leading role in diagnosis of early central lung cancer which rapidly and effectively detects changes of tracheobronchial tree mucosa at the initial stages of carcinogenesis thanks to the use of modern techniques (spectral, autofluorescent and ZOOM — endoscopy).
Authors:
Strunina A.A.
Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, state budgetary healthcare facility «Yaroslavl Regional Oncological Clinical Hospital», Yaroslavl
Sokolov D.V.
Herzen Moscow Research Oncology Institute, Branch of National Medical Research Radiology Center of Healthcare Ministry of the Russian Federation, Russia, Moscow, 125284
Sokolov V.V.
Military medical unit, Golytsino, Moscow region, Russia, P.A. Gertsen Moscow scientific and research oncologic institute, National medical research center of radiology trust, Moscow, Russia
Volchenko N.N.
Moskovskiĭ nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ onkologicheskiĭ institut im. P.A. Gertsena, Moskva
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