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Rogov K.A.

GKB #4

Kakturskiĭ L.V.

Tarakin M.I.

Mental Clinical Hospital Five, Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia

Gorlushkin V.M.

Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow. Russia

A case of Lambl's excrescences of the mitral valve concurrent with myocardial infarction

Authors:

Rogov K.A., Kakturskiĭ L.V., Tarakin M.I., Gorlushkin V.M.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology. 2019;81(5): 70‑73

DOI: 10.17116/patol20198105170

Views: 2701

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To cite this article:

Rogov KA, Kakturskiĭ LV, Tarakin MI, Gorlushkin VM. A case of Lambl's excrescences of the mitral valve concurrent with myocardial infarction. Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology. 2019;81(5):70‑73. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/patol20198105170

Подписка 2025 (Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology)
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Lambl’s excrescences are a rare disease that is characterized by a lesion of the heart valves as filamentous growths on their surface mainly along the coaptation lines and that is mostly asymptomatic. Due to traumatic injuries during heart contractions, fibrin masses can be deposited on the surface of the growths, contributing to thromboembolic events or infection. The paper provides the data available in the literature and demonstrates a postmortem observation of Lambl’s excrescences on the ventricular surface of the mitral valve concurrent with myocardial infarction.

Keywords:

Lambl's excrescences
myocardial infarction

Authors:

Rogov K.A.

GKB #4

Kakturskiĭ L.V.

Tarakin M.I.

Mental Clinical Hospital Five, Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia

Gorlushkin V.M.

Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow. Russia

List of references:

  1. Trisvetova EL, Yudina OA. Anatomiya malykh anomaliy serdtsa. Minsk: Belprint, 2006. (In Russ.)
  2. Hurle JM, Garcia-Martinez V, Sanchez-Quintana D. Morphologic characteristics and structure of surface excrescences (Lambl`s excrescences) in the normal aortic valve. Am Heart J. 1986;58(13):1223-1227.
  3. Lambl BD. Papillare excrescenzenan dem semilunar-klappender aorta. Wien Med Wochenschr.1856;6:244-247.
  4. Loire R, Tabib A, Saint-Pierre G. Lambl`s excrescences. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1985;78(2):202-207.
  5. Pizzuti A, Parisi F, Mosso L, Qualia FC, Tomasello A. Acute myocardial infarction in patient with two-vessel occlusion and a large Lambl`s excrescence. Case Rep Cardiol. 2016;2016:8370212. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/8370212
  6. Nakahira J, Sawai T, Minami T. Pathologic examination of Lambl`s excrescence. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2014;28(1):e3-e4. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jvca.2013.06.019
  7. Prifi E, Iconomi M, Veshti A, Demiraj A, Xhaxho P. Papillarry fibroelastoma of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve mimicking vegetation. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2015;14:19-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.07.003
  8. Hort W, Horstkotte D. Fibrolelastoma and Lambl`s excrescences: localization, morphology and pathogenesis, differential diagnosis and infection. J Heart Valve Dis. 2006;15(4):591-593.
  9. Bruinsma GJ, Leicher FG. Lambl`s excrescences of the mitral valve. Neth Heart J. 2002;10(1):23-24.
  10. Mito M, Kiyuna M, Toda T, Sakugawa H, Nakada M, Yoza H, Kamiya N. A rare case report of incarceration of Lambl`s excrescencse of aortic valve resulting in myocardial infarction. Rinsho Byori. 2012;60(8):758-761.
  11. Travis WD, Brambilla E, Muller-Hermelink HK, Harris CC, eds. World Health Organization classification of tumors. Pathology and genetics of tumors of the lund, pleura, thymus and heart. Lyon: IARS Press, 2004.
  12. Chu A, Aung TT, Sahalon H, Choksi V, Feiz H. Lambl`s excrescence associated with cryptogenic stroke: a case report and literature review. Am J Case Rep. 2015;16:876-881. https://doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.895456
  13. Zhang F, Zhu Z, Upadhya GK, Tong J, Gotlieb V, Khan A, Gupta RP. Papillary fibroelastoma of the aortic valve presenting with chronic angina and acute stroke: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2017;11(1):17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-016-1179-x
  14. Kamran H, Patel N, Singh G, Pasricha V, Salifu M, McFarlane SL. Lambl`s excrescences: a case report and review of the literature. Clin Case Rep Rev. 2016;2(7):486-488. https://doi.org/10.15761/CCRR.1000254
  15. Aziz F, Baciewicz FA Jr. Lambl`s excrescences: review and recommendations. Tex Heart Inst J. 2007;34(3):366-368. Received 20.02.19

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