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Akhmadeeva L.R.

Bashkirskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ meditsinskiĭ universitet, Ufa

Derevyanko Kh.P.

Clinic of Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia

Sleep disorders in neurological department and Kleine—Levin syndrome

Authors:

Akhmadeeva L.R., Derevyanko Kh.P.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2019;119(7): 83‑86

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro201911907183

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To cite this article:

Akhmadeeva LR, Derevyanko KhP. Sleep disorders in neurological department and Kleine—Levin syndrome. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2019;119(7):83‑86. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro201911907183

 
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The authors present a case-report of a 22-year-old man with Kleine—Levin syndrome (KLS) and consider the historical description of the syndrome, its symptoms, diagnostic criteria, its place in modern classifications of sleep disorders and KLS pathogenesis. Own data on the frequency of different sleep disorders in inpatients of a neurological unit are presented.

Keywords:

hypersomnia
Kleine-Levin syndrome
case report

Authors:

Akhmadeeva L.R.

Bashkirskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ meditsinskiĭ universitet, Ufa

Derevyanko Kh.P.

Clinic of Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia

List of references:

  1. Vein AM, Hecht K. Sleep of man. Physiology and pathology. M.: Medicine; 1989.
  2. International classification of sleep disorders. 3rd ed. Darien: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2014.
  3. Arnulf I, Zeitzer M, File J, Farber N. Kleine—Levin syndrome foundation. Boston: MA, USA and Federation des Pathologies du Sommeil; 2005.
  4. Kleine W. Periodische schlafsucht. Monats psychiatr Neurol. 1925;57:285-320.
  5. Levin M. Periodic somnolence and morbid hunger: A new syndrome. Brain. 1936;59:494-504.
  6. Critchley M. Periodic hypersomnia and megaphagia in adolescent males. Brain. 1962;85:627-656.
  7. Thorpy M, Chairman. International classification of sleep disorders: diagnostic and coding manual. Diagnostic classification steering committee. American Sleep Disorders Association. 1990.
  8. Arnulf I, Zeitzer J, File J, Farber N, Mignot E. Review Kleine—Levin syndrome: a systematic review of 186 cases in the literature. Brain. 2005;128(12):2763-2776.
  9. Gadoth N, Kesler A, Vainstein G, Peled R, Lavie PJ. Clinical and polysomnographic characteristics of 34 patients with Kleine—Levin syndrome. Sleep Res. 2001;10:4:337-341.
  10. Huang YS, Arnulf I. The Kleine—Levin syndrome. Sleep Med Clin. 2006;1:89-103.
  11. Dauvilliers Y, Mayer G, Lecendreux M, Neidhart E, Peraita-Adrados R, Sonka K, Billiard M, Tafti M. Kleine—Levin syndrome: an autoimmune hypothesis based on clinical and genetic analyses. Neurology. 2002;59:11:1739-1745.
  12. Afshar K, Engelfried K, Sharma O. Sarcoidosis: a rare cause of Kleyne—Levin syndrome. Sarcoidosis vasc diffuse. Lung Dis. 2008;25:1:60-63.
  13. Matsuki T, Sakurai T. Orexins and orexin receptors: from molecules to integrative physiology. Results probl. Cell Differ. 2008;46:27-55.
  14. American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 3rd ed, American Academy of Sleep Medicine, Darien, IL 2014.
  15. Arnulf I, Zeitzer M, File J, Farber N. Kleine—Levin Syndrome Foundation. Boston: MA, USA and Federation des Pathologies du Sommeil; 2005.
  16. Gadoth N. Kleine—Levin syndrome: a review of a transient adolescent neuropsychiatry disorder. Prim Psychiat. 2004;11:4:25-27.
  17. Hong SB, Joo EY, Tae WS. Episodic diencephalic hypoperfusion in Kleine—Levin syndrome. Sleep. 2006;29:8:1091-1093.

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