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Zhetishev R.R.

Rossiĭskiĭ natsional'nyĭ issledovatel'skiĭ meditsinskiĭ universitet im. N.I. Pirogova, Moskva

Mikhaĭlova N.A.

Gorodskaia klinicheskaia bol'nitsa #12

Ivashchenko R.A.

Gorodskaia klinicheskaia bol'nitsa #12

Kamchatnov P.R.

Kafedra nevrologii i neĭrokhirurgii Rossiĭskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo universiteta im. N.I. Pirogova, Moskva

Asymptomatic cerebral infarctions: risk factors and cognitive impairment

Authors:

Zhetishev R.R., Mikhaĭlova N.A., Ivashchenko R.A., Kamchatnov P.R.

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Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2014;114(3‑2): 3‑6

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Table of contents

ASYMPTOMATIC CEREBRAL INFARCTIONS: RISK FACTORS AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
ASYMPTOMATIC CEREBRAL INFARCTIONS: RISK FACTORS AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT

To cite this article:

Zhetishev RR, Mikhaĭlova NA, Ivashchenko RA, Kamchatnov PR. Asymptomatic cerebral infarctions: risk factors and cognitive impairment. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2014;114(3‑2):3‑6.

Подписка 2026 Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. Спецвыпуски (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry (special issues))
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Abstract:

Objectives. To study the risk factors of asymptomatic cerebral infarctions (AI) and their effect on cognitive functions. Material and methods. We examined 114 patients, aged from 53 to 88 years, including 58 patients with AI (group 1), 32 women and 26 men (mean age 66.5±7.3 yeas), and 56 patients with chronic cerebral ischemia (CCI) without a history of stroke and transitory ischemic attacks, (group 2), 36 women and 20 men (mean age 64.2±6.6 yeas). Results. Cardiovascular risk factors (arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, atrial fibrillation) were more frequent in group 1. The results of neuropsychological testing revealed worse cognitive performance in patients with AI. Conclusions. The results confirmed the negative effect of AI on cognitive functioning and higher risk of CCI progression.

Keywords:

asymptomatic cerebral infarction
metabolic syndrome
arterial hypertension
atrial fibrillation
cognitive impairment
coronary artery disease

Authors:

Zhetishev R.R.

Rossiĭskiĭ natsional'nyĭ issledovatel'skiĭ meditsinskiĭ universitet im. N.I. Pirogova, Moskva

Mikhaĭlova N.A.

Gorodskaia klinicheskaia bol'nitsa #12

Ivashchenko R.A.

Gorodskaia klinicheskaia bol'nitsa #12

Kamchatnov P.R.

Kafedra nevrologii i neĭrokhirurgii Rossiĭskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo universiteta im. N.I. Pirogova, Moskva

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