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Kovalyova O.I.

Volga Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Barkanov V.B.

Volgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Edelyev N.S.

Volga Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Pyatova E.D.

Volga Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Forensic aspects of childhood fatal injuries

Authors:

Kovalyova O.I., Barkanov V.B., Edelyev N.S., Pyatova E.D.

More about the authors

Journal: Forensic Medical Expertise. 2020;63(5): 34‑38

DOI: 10.17116/sudmed20206305134

Read: 1879 times

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Table of contents

FORENSIC ASPECTS OF CHILDHOOD FATAL INJURIES
FORENSIC ASPECTS OF CHILDHOOD FATAL INJURIES

To cite this article:

Kovalyova OI, Barkanov VB, Edelyev NS, Pyatova ED. Forensic aspects of childhood fatal injuries. Forensic Medical Expertise. 2020;63(5):34‑38. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed20206305134

Подписка 2026 Судебно-медицинская экспертиза (Forensic Medical Expertise)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

An analysis of the mortality of children and adolescents as a result of road injuries in Nizhny Novgorod, Volgograd, Krasnoyarsk, Yaroslavl regions over the past 5 years is presented. The relevance of the topic is due to the large number of deaths of minors as a result of road traffic accidents on the roads of the Russian Federation. The impact of qualitative factors (gender, age, season, type of motor vehicle accident) on the number of deaths was evaluated. We used the mathematical-statistical method — the Pearson criterion. We revealed similar general patterns of mortality from road injuries, despite some differences in the territorial distribution of this indicator. We established the need to create a unified information and analytical center, which will concentrate information on cases of traffic accidents throughout the region, including information from units of the forensic medical examination service.

Keywords:

traffic accidents
injuries
children
adolescents
forensic medical examination

Authors:

Kovalyova O.I.

Volga Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Barkanov V.B.

Volgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Edelyev N.S.

Volga Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Pyatova E.D.

Volga Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia

Received:

03.12.2019

Accepted:

20.01.2020

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References:

  1. Ovcharenko MS, Ovcharenko AA, Kol’tsov AS. Analysis and forecast of road accidents involving children in the Russian Federation. Izvestiya Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. 2015;39:393-398. Accessed November 20, 2019. (In Russ.). https://cyberleninka.ru/article/v/analiz-i-prognoz-dorozhno-transportnyh-proisshestviy-s-uchastiem-detey-v-rf
  2. Valiullina SA. Traumatic brain injury in children: socio-epidemiological features and quality of life. Al’manakh Instituta korrektsionnoi pedagogiki. 2016;25:2:1-7. Accessed November 20, 2019. (In Russ.). https://alldef.ru/ru/articles/almanah-25/cherepno-mozgovaya-travma-u-detej-soczialno-epidemiologicheskie osobennosti-i-kachestvo-zhizni
  3. Barbosa KGN, Ferreira EF, Ferreira C, de Macedo Bernardino Í, d’Avila S. Systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the proportion of maxillofacial trauma resulting from different etiologies among children and adolescents. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2017;21:2:131-145.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s10006-017-0610-9
  4. Doklad o bezopasnosti dorojnogo dvijeniya v mire 2015 g. VOZ: 2015. Accessed November 20, 2019. (In Russ.). https://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/road_safety_status/2015/ru/
  5. Savenkova EN, Efimov AA. Children’s road traffic injuries as a forensic problem. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2017;60:6:13-17. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed201760613-17
  6. Kovalev AV, Kozlova TP. Actual problems of forensic medical examination of children’s injuries. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2013;56:6:9-10. (In Russ.). https://www.mediasphera.ru/issues/sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza/2013/6/30039-4521201362
  7. Postanovlenie Pravitelstva RF ot 3 oktyabrya 2013 g. N 864 «O federalnoi celevoi programme «Povishenie bezopasnosti dorojnogo dvijeniya v 2013—2020 godah» (s izmeneniyami i dopolneniyami). Accessed November 25, 2019. (In Russ.). https://base.garant.ru/70467076/
  8. Kuchuk SA, KlevnoVA, Maksimov AV. Analysis of mortality rates of the population of the Moscow region in order to implement the decree of The President of the Russian Federation of 07.05.12 №598 «On improvement of state policy in the field of health care». Sudebnaya medicina. 2018;4(3):17-21. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.19048/2411-8729-2018-4-3-17-21
  9. Baindurashvili AG, Solov’eva KS, Zaletina AV. Children’s injuries and the provision of specialized care for children in St. Petersburg. Ortopediya, travmatologiya i vosstanovitel’naya khirurgiya detskogo vozrasta. 2013;1(1):4-9. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.30946/2219-4061-2018-8-2-16-23
  10. Dubrovina IV. Vygotsky LS. and modern children’s practical psychology (to the 120th anniversary of the birth of L.S. Vygotsky). Vestnik prakticheskoi psikhologii obrazovaniya. 2016;2:3-9. (In Russ.). https://psyjournals.ru/vestnik_psyobr/2016/n2/Dubrovina.shtml
  11. Svedeniya o pokazatelyah sostoyaniya bezopasnosti dorojnogo dvijeniya. Accessed November 25, 2019. (In Russ.). https://www.gibdd.ru/stat/
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