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Chkhikvadze V.D.

National Research Center of Radiology

Chaptykova S.Yu.

National Research Center of Radiology

Bolotina N.A.

National Research Center of Radiology

Features of surgical treatment of central tracheal and bronchial carcinoid

Authors:

Chkhikvadze V.D., Chaptykova S.Yu., Bolotina N.A.

More about the authors

Journal: Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2023;(10): 78‑87

DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia202310178

Read: 1573 times

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Table of contents

FEATURES OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CENTRAL TRACHEAL AND BRONCHIAL CARCINOID
FEATURES OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CENTRAL TRACHEAL AND BRONCHIAL CARCINOID

To cite this article:

Chkhikvadze VD, Chaptykova SYu, Bolotina NA. Features of surgical treatment of central tracheal and bronchial carcinoid. Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery. 2023;(10):78‑87. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia202310178

Подписка 2026 Хирургия. Журнал им. Н.И. Пирогова (Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

OBJECTIVE

To analyze features of surgical treatment of central tracheal and bronchial carcinoid.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A retrospective analysis included 115 patients with carcinoid tracheal and bronchial tumors who have been examined and treated from 1974 to the present. The majority of patients (97, 84.3%) had central form of carcinoid of the trachea, bronchi and lungs. Of these, 95 (97.9%) ones underwent surgical treatment.

RESULTS

We used pre- and intraoperative diagnostics including bronchotomy. This approach provided organ-sparing surgery with resection and reconstruction of the bronchi and trachea in 71 (74.7%) patients including complete preservation of lung function in 20 (21.1%) cases and lobectomy/segmentectomy with resection and reconstruction of the bronchi in 51 (53.7%) cases. Two patients underwent pneumonectomy with wedge-shaped and marginal resection and reconstruction of tracheal bifurcation. Postoperative complications developed in 4 (4.2%) patients, and 2 (2.1%) ones died. Overall 5-year survival after radical surgeries was 89.2% (100% in typical carcinoid and 78.0% in atypical carcinoid).

Keywords:

neuroendocrine tumors
carcinoid tracheal and bronchial tumors
preoperative and intraoperative diagnostics
tracheal and bronchial reconstruction
postoperative complications
mortality and long-term treatment outcomes

Authors:

Chkhikvadze V.D.

National Research Center of Radiology

Chaptykova S.Yu.

National Research Center of Radiology

Bolotina N.A.

National Research Center of Radiology

Received:

06.03.2023

Accepted:

23.03.2023

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References:

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  2. Pikin OV, Trakhtenberg AKh, Sokolov VV, Ryabov AB, Telegina LV, Kolbanov KI, Amiraliyev AM, Glushko VA. Lung-preserving surgical treatment of patients with bronchial carcinoid. Khirurgiya. Zhurnal im. N.I. Pirogova. 2015;(3):19-25. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia2015319-25
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