Когнитивные расстройства при сердечной недостаточности: роль нарушения микроциркуляции

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Одним из наиболее частых заболеваний, связанных с когнитивными нарушениями у пациентов пожилого возраста, является хроническая сердечная недостаточность, приводящая к когнитивному снижению в 25—80% случаев. В обзоре рассматриваются роль поражения сосудов различного калибра и общие механизмы нарушения микроциркуляции в развитии как сердечной, так и хронической цереброваскулярной недостаточности. Считается, что их понимание может помочь в разработке более эффективных подходов в терапии кардиоваскулярной и цереброваскулярной патологии.

Ключевые слова:

когнитивные нарушения

сосудистая деменция

сердечная недостаточность

расстройства микроциркуляции

эндотелиальная дисфункция

Авторы:

Чимагомедова А.Ш.

ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России

Джиоева З.Р.

ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования»

Ахильгова З.М.

ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования»

Куркина М.В.

ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования»

Автандилов А.Г.

ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования»

Даты поступления:

15.06.2020

Даты принятия в печать:

08.07.2020

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