Exercise therapy in outpatient rehabilitation programmes for patients with comorbid digestive pathology in colon cancer and chronic pancreatitis. (Open randomized controlled trial)

Kaisinova A.S.; Achabaeva A.B.; Uzdenov M.B.; Dzhanibekova A.A.; Kaitova M.M.; Illarionov V.E.; Suvorov A.Yu.

doi:https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort20241010625

Kaisinova A.S.

North Caucasian Federal Scientific and Clinical Centre of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency;
Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute, a branch of Volgograd State Medical University

SPIN RSCI: 6552-9684
ORCID: 0000-0003-1199-3303

Achabaeva A.B.

Medical Institute of the Berbekov Kabardino-Balkarian State University

SPIN RSCI: 3010-9676
ORCID: 0000-0002-4375-0640

Uzdenov M.B.

North Caucasian State Academy

SPIN RSCI: 7692-5669
ORCID: 0000-0002-0077-9013

Dzhanibekova A.A.

North Caucasian State Academy

SPIN RSCI: 7875-1770
ORCID: 0009-0003-7911-7892

Kaitova M.M.

Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh.M. Berbekov

ORCID: 0009-0009-8192-3731

Illarionov V.E.

Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

ORCID: 0000-0001-6416-7836

Suvorov A.Yu.

Federal Centre for Brain and Neurotechnology of Federal Medical and Biological Agency;
Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov

SPIN RSCI: 1639-3135
ORCID: 0000-0003-4901-2208

Exercise therapy in outpatient rehabilitation programmes for patients with comorbid digestive pathology in colon cancer and chronic pancreatitis. (Open randomized controlled trial)

Authors:

Kaisinova A.S., Achabaeva A.B., Uzdenov M.B., Dzhanibekova A.A., Kaitova M.M., Illarionov V.E., Suvorov A.Yu.

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Journal: Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2024;101(6‑2): 5‑12

DOI: 10.17116/kurort20241010625

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To cite this article:

Kaisinova AS, Achabaeva AB, Uzdenov MB, Dzhanibekova AA, Kaitova MM, Illarionov VE, Suvorov AYu. Exercise therapy in outpatient rehabilitation programmes for patients with comorbid digestive pathology in colon cancer and chronic pancreatitis. (Open randomized controlled trial). Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy. 2024;101(6‑2):5‑12. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort20241010625

Подписка 2026 Вопросы курортологии, физиотерапии и лечебной физической культуры (Problems of Balneology, Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy)

Использование инфографики авторами научных работ

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OBJECTIVE

To study the effectiveness of the developed complex of exercise therapy (ET) in outpatient medical rehabilitation programmes for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) in combination with chronic pancreatitis (CP).

MATERIAL AND METHODS

There have been observed 84 patients with CRC after surgical treatment in combination with CP. The patients were divided into 2 groups by simple randomization: the comparison group (CG; 40 people) underwent a diet therapy, standard exercise therapy, psychocorrection, pharmacotherapy (Pinaveria bromide), and internal intake of mineral waters of low mineralization; in the main group (MG; 44 people) the patients had rehabilitation therapy according to the original method (RU 143601 from 20.05.2024). The effectiveness of the outpatient rehabilitation was assessed by indicators of the quality of life (Gastroenterological Quality of Life Questionnaire GSRS and European Quality of Life Questionnaire EQ—5D), bioelectrical activity of rectus abdominis muscles.

RESULTS

After implementing the rehabilitation course, it was stated on repeated electromyography that the total amplitude of bioelectrical activity of the rectus abdominis muscle with the patients of the MG has improved relative to the initial value by 1.9 (p<0.01) with between-group differences (p<0.05). A positive dynamics of GSRS quality of life indicators showed that a more significant (p<0.05) decrease in the intensity of clinical manifestations was observed in the MG. According to the EQ—5D questionnaire, the quality of life indicators according to the scales «Mobility», «Pain and discomfort» and «Anxiety and depression» also improved more significantly in the MG with between-group differences (p<0.05).

CONCLUSION

The inclusion of the original exercise therapy technique in the outpatient medical rehabilitation programmes for CRC after surgical treatment in combination with CP helps to restore the impaired functions of the digestive organs and improve their quality of life.

Keywords:

comorbid pathology of digestive organs

rehabilitation

exercise therapy

Authors:

Kaisinova A.S.

North Caucasian Federal Scientific and Clinical Centre of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency;
Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute, a branch of Volgograd State Medical University

SPIN RSCI: 6552-9684
ORCID: 0000-0003-1199-3303

Achabaeva A.B.

Medical Institute of the Berbekov Kabardino-Balkarian State University

SPIN RSCI: 3010-9676
ORCID: 0000-0002-4375-0640

Uzdenov M.B.

North Caucasian State Academy

SPIN RSCI: 7692-5669
ORCID: 0000-0002-0077-9013

Dzhanibekova A.A.

North Caucasian State Academy

SPIN RSCI: 7875-1770
ORCID: 0009-0003-7911-7892

Kaitova M.M.

Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh.M. Berbekov

ORCID: 0009-0009-8192-3731

Illarionov V.E.

Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

ORCID: 0000-0001-6416-7836

Suvorov A.Yu.

Federal Centre for Brain and Neurotechnology of Federal Medical and Biological Agency;
Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov

SPIN RSCI: 1639-3135
ORCID: 0000-0003-4901-2208

Received:

22.11.2024

Accepted:

27.11.2024

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