Comparative analysis of clinical and functional parameters in patients with stable stage II—III keratoconus after implantation of corneal segments and fitting of scleral rigid contact lenses

Khanjian A.T.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Disease

ORCID: 0000-0002-5674-2869

Ivanova A.V.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

ORCID: 0000-0002-2548-5900

Sklyarova A.S.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

ORCID: 0009-0002-7069-3693

Khodzhabekyan N.V.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Disease

ORCID: 0000-0002-4998-7323

Manukyan I.V.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

ORCID: 0009-0003-6558-3200

Comparative analysis of clinical and functional parameters in patients with stable stage II—III keratoconus after implantation of corneal segments and fitting of scleral rigid contact lenses

Authors:

Khanjian A.T., Ivanova A.V., Sklyarova A.S., Khodzhabekyan N.V., Manukyan I.V.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Annals of Ophthalmology. 2024;140(2): 72‑77

DOI: 10.17116/oftalma202414002172

Read: 1039 times

Download PDF (RU)

Contact the author

Table of contents

To cite this article:

Khanjian AT, Ivanova AV, Sklyarova AS, Khodzhabekyan NV, Manukyan IV. Comparative analysis of clinical and functional parameters in patients with stable stage II—III keratoconus after implantation of corneal segments and fitting of scleral rigid contact lenses. Russian Annals of Ophthalmology. 2024;140(2):72‑77. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/oftalma202414002172

Подписка 2025-2 (Russian Annals of Ophthalmology)

Использование инфографики авторами научных работ

Close metadata

PURPOSE

This study compares the effect of implantation of intrastromal corneal ring segment (ICRS) and fitting of individual scleral rigid contact lenses (RCLs) on visual functions in patients with stage II—III KC after previously performed corneal collagen cross-linking.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases examined and treated 34 patients (69 eyes) aged 18 to 33 years with stage II—III KC. The study included patients who had previously undergone standard corneal collagen cross-linking. Depending on the type of optical correction, the patients were divided into two groups: patients in group 1 underwent ICRS implantation using a femtosecond laser; patients in group 2 were fitted with individual scleral RCLs.

RESULTS

Improvement in clinical and functional parameters was observed in both groups. A higher clinical and functional result was achieved in group 2.

CONCLUSION

For patients with stable stage II—III KC, it is advisable to recommend fitting of individual scleral RCLs for visual rehabilitation.

Keywords:

corneal ring segments

scleral rigid contact lenses

visual acuity

keratoconus

Authors:

Khanjian A.T.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Disease

ORCID: 0000-0002-5674-2869

Ivanova A.V.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

ORCID: 0000-0002-2548-5900

Sklyarova A.S.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

ORCID: 0009-0002-7069-3693

Khodzhabekyan N.V.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Disease

ORCID: 0000-0002-4998-7323

Manukyan I.V.

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

ORCID: 0009-0003-6558-3200

Received:

23.01.2024

Accepted:

30.01.2024

List of references:

Wollensak G, Iomdina E. Biomechanical and histological changes after corneal crosslinking with and without epithelial debridement. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009;35(3):540-546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.11.036
Bikbova G, Bikbov M. Standard corneal collagen crosslinking versus transepithelial iontophoresis-assisted corneal crosslinking, 24 months follow-up: randomized control trial. Acta Ophthalmologica. 2016;94(7):600-606. https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.13032
Ng SM, Hawkins BS, Kuo IC. Transepithelial Versus Epithelium-Off Corneal Crosslinking for Progressive Keratoconus: Findings From a Cochrane Systematic Review. Am J Ophthalmol. 2021;229:274-287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2021.05.009
Shajari M, Kolb CM, Agha B, Steinwender G, Müller M, Herrmann E, Schmack I, Mayer WJ, Kohnen T. Comparison of standard and accelerated corneal cross-linking for the treatment of keratoconus: a meta-analysis. Acta Ophthalmologica. 2019;97(1):22-35. https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.13814
Benoist d’Azy C, Pereira B, Chiambaretta F, Dutheil F. Efficacy of Different Procedures of Intra-Corneal Ring Segment Implantation in Keratoconus: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2019; 8(3):38. https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.8.3.38
Sedaghat MR, Momeni-Moghaddam H, Piñero DP, Akbarzadeh R, Moshirfar M, Bamdad S, Gazanchian M. Predictors of Successful Outcome following Intrastromal Corneal Ring Segments Implantation. Curr Eye Res. 2019;44(7):707-715. https://doi.org/10.1080/02713683.2019.1594945
Fahd DC, Jabbur NS, Awwad ST. Intrastromal corneal ring segment SK for moderate to severe keratoconus: a case series. J Refract Surg. 2012;28(10): 701-705. https://doi.org/10.3928/1081597X-20120921-05
Cosar CB, Sridhar MS, Sener B. Late onset of deep corneal vascularization: a rare complication of intrastromal corneal ring segments for keratoconus. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2009;19(2):298-300. https://doi.org/10.1177/112067210901900222
Tabatabaei SA, Soleimani M, Mirghorbani M, Tafti ZF, Rahimi F. Microbial keratitis following intracorneal ring implantation. Clin Exp Optom. 2019; 102(1):35-42. https://doi.org/10.1111/cxo.12810
Akkaya Turhan S, Özarslan Özcan D, Toker E. Use of a Mini-scleral lens in patients with keratoconus. Turkish J Ophthalmol. 2020;50(6):339. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjo.galenos.2020.56804
Schornack MM, Patel SV. Scleral lenses in the management of keratoconus. Eye Contact Lens. 2010;36(1):39-44. https://doi.org/10.1097/ICL.0b013e3181c786a6
Yan P, Kapasi M, Conlon R, Teichman JC, Yeung S, Yang Y, Ziai S, Baig K. Patient comfort and visual outcomes of mini-scleral contact lenses. Can J Ophthalmol. 2017;52(1):69-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjo.2016.07.008

Close metadata