Recanalization of chronic occlusion for prevention of acute coronary syndrome complicated by cardiogenic shock

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Over the past decade, mortality in cardiogenic shock following acute infarction is 40—50%. Mortality rates are declining with development of percutaneous coronary interventions, but still remain extremely high. Coronary artery disease (CAD) accompanied by chronic coronary artery occlusion is the main predictor of acute coronary syndrome complicated by cardiogenic shock. One of the reasons complicating management of patients with coronary artery occlusion is no precise indications for myocardial revascularization and unclear data regarding benefits of invasive techniques. The interest of medical community in percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) for coronary artery occlusion has increased dramatically in recent years. This review contains current data characterizing validity and possibility of PCI for chronic coronary artery occlusion regarding lower risk of cardiogenic shock. Searching for articles was carried out in the Medline (PubMed), RSCI (eLIBRARY) and Google Scholar databases.

Keywords:

chronic occlusion of coronary artery

recanalization

cardiogenic shock

acute coronary syndrome

Authors:

Livadnyi E.S.

Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases

ORCID: 0000-0003-1716-782X

Atamanyuk E.R.

Central Clinical Hospital

ORCID: 0000-0001-8130-3844

Tarasov R.S.

Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases

ORCID: 0000-0003-3882-709X

Received:

17.05.2023

Accepted:

11.07.2023

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