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Chutko L.S.

Institut mozga cheloveka RAN im. N.P. Bekhterevoĭ, Sankt-Peterburg;
Sankt-Peterburgskaia gosudarstvennaia pediatricheskaia meditsinskaia akademiia

Surushkina S.Yu.

Institut mozga cheloveka RAN im. N.P. Bekhterevoĭ, Sankt-Peterburg;
Sankt-Peterburgskaia gosudarstvennaia pediatricheskaia meditsinskaia akademiia

Iakovenko E.A.

Institut mozga cheloveka RAN im. N.P. Bekhterevoĭ, Sankt-Peterburg

Anisimova T.I.

Institut mozga cheloveka RAN im. N.P. Bekhterevoĭ, Sankt-Peterburg;
Sankt-Peterburgskaia gosudarstvennaia pediatricheskaia meditsinskaia akademiia

Karpovskaya E.B.

St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, St.-Petersburg, Russia

Vasilenko V.V.

St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, St.-Petersburg, Russia

Didur M.D.

N. Bekhtereva Institute of the Human Brain Russian Academy of Sciences, St.-Petersburg, Russia

Volov M.B.

Bekhtereva Institute of Human Brain Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

Impairments of cognitive control in patients with somatoform disorders and their treatment

Authors:

Chutko L.S., Surushkina S.Yu., Iakovenko E.A., Anisimova T.I., Karpovskaya E.B., Vasilenko V.V., Didur M.D., Volov M.B.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2019;119(4): 32‑37

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro201911904132

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Table of contents

IMPAIRMENTS OF COGNITIVE CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH SOMATOFORM DISORDERS AND THEIR TREATMENT
IMPAIRMENTS OF COGNITIVE CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH SOMATOFORM DISORDERS AND THEIR TREATMENT

To cite this article:

Chutko LS, Surushkina SYu, Iakovenko EA, et al. . Impairments of cognitive control in patients with somatoform disorders and their treatment. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2019;119(4):32‑37. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro201911904132

Подписка 2025-2 (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry)
 
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Objective. To study impairments of cognitive control in patients with somatoform disorders (SD) and to evaluate the efficacy of recognan in the treatment of this pathology. Materials and methods. Forty-six patients with SD, aged from 18 to 45 years, were studied. A clinical history, neurological examination, and assessment of autonomic disorders were collected from all patients. For the objectification of the severity of asthenic and emotional disorders, the Subjective Scale of Asthenia (MFI-20), the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HARS), the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ were used. A quantitative assessment of impaired attention and impulsivity was performed using the psychophysiological test TOVA. Patients were treated with recognan (citicoline). The control group consisted of 30 healthy people aged from 18 to 45 years. Results and conclusion. Patients with SD had specific characteristics of the cognitive sphere, most pronounced in the form of attention disorders. The psychological study showed the higher level of anxiety. In addition, patients with SD were characterized by the low levels of emotional intelligence and cognitive control of emotions compared with the control group. The results of the follow-up study after treatment suggest the high efficacy of recognan in the treatment of SD (improvement was noted in 67.4% of patients). A significant decrease in the severity of autonomic disorders and in indicators characterizing asthenia was established after the treatment.

Keywords:

somatoform disorders
cognitive control
recognan

Authors:

Chutko L.S.

Institut mozga cheloveka RAN im. N.P. Bekhterevoĭ, Sankt-Peterburg;
Sankt-Peterburgskaia gosudarstvennaia pediatricheskaia meditsinskaia akademiia

Surushkina S.Yu.

Institut mozga cheloveka RAN im. N.P. Bekhterevoĭ, Sankt-Peterburg;
Sankt-Peterburgskaia gosudarstvennaia pediatricheskaia meditsinskaia akademiia

Iakovenko E.A.

Institut mozga cheloveka RAN im. N.P. Bekhterevoĭ, Sankt-Peterburg

Anisimova T.I.

Institut mozga cheloveka RAN im. N.P. Bekhterevoĭ, Sankt-Peterburg;
Sankt-Peterburgskaia gosudarstvennaia pediatricheskaia meditsinskaia akademiia

Karpovskaya E.B.

St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, St.-Petersburg, Russia

Vasilenko V.V.

St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, St.-Petersburg, Russia

Didur M.D.

N. Bekhtereva Institute of the Human Brain Russian Academy of Sciences, St.-Petersburg, Russia

Volov M.B.

Bekhtereva Institute of Human Brain Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

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