The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Login
EN
+7 (495) 482-4118
+7 (495) 482-0604
+8 800 101-59-87
  • (toll-free number for subscriptions)
    Mon-Fri from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

  • © 1998-2025
+7 (495) 482-43-29
EN
All journals
Journal
Year
Year
Search result: 0

Chistov S.D.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ ispytatel'nyĭ tsentr aviatsionno-kosmicheskoĭ meditsiny i voennoĭ érgonomiki 4-go TsNII MO RF, Moskva

Soldatov S.K.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ ispytatel'nyĭ tsentr aviatsionno-kosmicheskoĭ meditsiny i voennoĭ érgonomiki 4-go TsNII MO RF, Moskva

Zinkin V.N.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ ispytatel'nyĭ tsentr aviatsionno-kosmicheskoĭ meditsiny i voennoĭ érgonomiki 4-go TsNII MO RF, Moskva

Poliakov N.M.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ ispytatel'nyĭ tsentr aviatsionno-kosmicheskoĭ meditsiny i voennoĭ érgonomiki 4-go TsNII MO RF, Moskva

The hearing function and vegetative reactions in airport technicians using individual hearing protectors

Authors:

Chistov S.D., Soldatov S.K., Zinkin V.N., Poliakov N.M.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2013;78(4): 35‑39

Views: 496

Downloaded: 23

Download PDF (RU)
Contact the author
Table of contents

To cite this article:

Chistov SD, Soldatov SK, Zinkin VN, Poliakov NM. The hearing function and vegetative reactions in airport technicians using individual hearing protectors. Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2013;78(4):35‑39. (In Russ.)

Подписка 2025 (Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology)
 
МСФ на ЯМ
Close metadata

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the hearing function in the airport technical personnel and estimate the effectiveness of multicomponent anti-noise hearing protectors used by the specialists engaged in the aircraft maintenance. The tonal threshold audiometry was carried out before and after a shiftwork. The extra-aural effect of noise was assessed from the characteristics of cardiac rhythm variability. The study included two groups of subjects: in one of them (n=8) they used ordinary flight headsets (control) in the other the protection was ensured with the help of multi-insert hearing protectors (n=16). The initial hearing thresholds were found to be increased up to 70 and 60 dB at the frequencies of 4 and 8 kHz respectively. The regression analysis revealed the relationship between these parameters and the duration of aerodrome work experience. Temporary threshold shifts were observed only in the control group. An increase in the tone of the sympathetic nervous system was observed in the control subjects but was absent in the study group. It is concluded that the multi-component hearing protectors employed in the present study are highly efficacious anti-noise devices. The mechanisms of noise-induced hearing loss are discussed.

Keywords:

sensorineural impairment of hearing
noise
aviation
anti-noise hearing protectors

Authors:

Chistov S.D.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ ispytatel'nyĭ tsentr aviatsionno-kosmicheskoĭ meditsiny i voennoĭ érgonomiki 4-go TsNII MO RF, Moskva

Soldatov S.K.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ ispytatel'nyĭ tsentr aviatsionno-kosmicheskoĭ meditsiny i voennoĭ érgonomiki 4-go TsNII MO RF, Moskva

Zinkin V.N.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ ispytatel'nyĭ tsentr aviatsionno-kosmicheskoĭ meditsiny i voennoĭ érgonomiki 4-go TsNII MO RF, Moskva

Poliakov N.M.

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ ispytatel'nyĭ tsentr aviatsionno-kosmicheskoĭ meditsiny i voennoĭ érgonomiki 4-go TsNII MO RF, Moskva

List of references:

  1. Kozin O.V. Osobennosti professional'noi tugoukhosti u lits letnogo sostava grazhdanskoi aviatsii. Vestn otorinolar 2005; 5: 16-19.
  2. Pankova V.B. Professional'naya tugoukhost' u rabotnikov transporta. Vestn otorinolar 2008; 3: 11-14.
  3. Pankova V.B., Mukhamedova G.R., Rodionov O.N. Osnovnye ekspertno-diagnosticheskie oshibki pri rassmotrenii svyazi zabolevanii organa slukha s vozdeistviem shuma. Vestn otorinolar 2009; 2: 10-13.
  4. Zinkin V.N., Soldatov S.K., Kukushkin Yu.A., Afanas'ev R.V., Bogomolov A.V., Akhmetzyanov I.M., Svidovyi V.I., Pirozhkov M.V. Gigienicheskaya otsenka uslovii truda rabotnikov "shumovykh" professii aviaremontnykh zavodov. Med truda i prom ekol 2008; 4: 40-42.
  5. Zinkin V.N., Soldatov S.K., Bogomolov A.V., Kukushkin Yu.A., Akhmetzyanov I.M., Sheshegov P.M. Aviatsionnyi shum kak faktor ekologo-sotsial'nogo neblagopoluchiya. Problemy bezopasn poletov 2010; 10: 3-13.
  6. Rukovodstvo po gigienicheskoi otsenke faktorov rabochei sredy i trudovogo protsessa. Kriterii i klassifikatsiya uslovii truda. M: NII med truda RAMN 2005.
  7. Soldatov S.K., Kukushkin Yu.A., Zinkin V.N., Bogomolov A.V., Kirii S.V., Sheshegov P.M., Shishkin O.Yu., Kazachkov V.V. Metodicheskoe obespechenie otsenivaniya i prognozirovaniya rabotosposobnosti operatorov, podvergayushchikhsya vozdeistviyu aviatsionnogo shuma. Bezopasn zhiznedeyat 2006; 4: 11-20.
  8. Soldatov S.K., Bukhtiyarov I.V., Zinkin V.N., Svidovyi V.I., Palishkina E.E. Professional'no obuslovlennaya zabolevaemost' aviatsionnykh spetsialistov. Med truda i prom ekol 2010; 9: 35-40.
  9. Zinkin V.N., Soldatov S.K., Bogomolov A.V., Shvedov A.P. Obosnovanie ispol'zovaniya spetsialistami sredstv individual'noi zashchity pri vozdeistviii aviatsionnogo shuma. Informatika i sistemy upravleniya 2009; 4: 139-141.
  10. Zinkin V.N., Soldatov S.K., Bogomolov A.V., Kukushkin Yu.A., Akhmetzyanov I.M., Sheshegov P.M. Riski zdorov'yu, obuslovlennye kumulyativnym deistviem aviatsionnogo shuma, i meropriyatiya po bor'be s nimi. Problemy bezopasn i chrezvychain situatsii 2011; 1: 80-88.
  11. Baevskii R.M., Kirillov O.I., Kletskin S.Z. Matematicheskii analiz izmenenii serdechnogo ritma pri stresse. M: Nauka 1984.
  12. Zinkin V.N., Soldatov S.K., Sheshegov P.M. Osobennosti patologicheskogo deistviya aviatsionnogo shuma na organ slukha inzhenerno-tekhnicheskogo sostava aviatsii. Vestn otorinolar 2007; 6: 25-29.
  13. Jones C.M. Occupational hearing loss and vibration induced disorders. Brit Med J 1996; 313: 223-226.
  14. Pankova V.B. Profpatologiya LOR-organov: proshloe, nastoyashchee i budushchee. Vestn otorinolar 2006; 5: 39-42.
  15. Park S.N., Back S.A., Park K.H., Seo J.H., Noh H.I., Akil O., Lustig L.R., Yeo S.W. Comparison of functional and morphologic characteristics of mice models of noise-induced hearing loss. Auris Nasus Larynx 2012; Epub ahead of print.
  16. Cui Y., Sun G.W., Yamashita D., Kanzaki S., Matsunaga T., Fujii M., Kaga K., Ogawa K. Acoustic overstimulation-induced apoptosis in fibrocytes of the cochlear spiral limbus of mice. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2011; 268: 7: 973-978.
  17. Quirk W.S., Seidman M.D. Cochlear vascular changes in response to loud noise. Am J Otol 1995; 16: 3: 322-325.
  18. Kureneva E.Yu. Pokazateli vysokochastotnoi audiometrii u bol'nykh s narusheniyami golosa i u lits, podvergshikhsya deistviyu shuma, radiatsii ili imeyushchikh v anamneze sosudistye zabolevaniya. Vestn otorinolar 2001; 3: 29-31.
  19. Quirk W.S., Avinash G., Nuttall A.L., Miller J.M. The influence of loud sound on red blood cell velocity and blood vessel diameter in the cochlea. Hear Res 1992; 63: 1-2: 102-107.
  20. Li H., Wang Q., Steyger P.S. Acoustic trauma increases cochlear and hair cell uptake of gentamicin. PLoS One 2011; 6: 4: 19130.

Close metadata

Contact the author
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

Contact us
If you have any questions, complaints or suggestions, please use this feedback form.
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.
Submit Application

You can become an author of one of our magazines, send a request and we will consider it in during the day.

Name
Phone
E-mail
Message
Login
Registration
E-mail
Password
Forgot Password?

Log in to the site using your account in one of the services

Password recovery
E-mail
Login
Register


We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.