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Diachkova E.Y.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Tarasenko S.V.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Pavlov Ch.S.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Gorshkov K.A.

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (FinU or Financial University)

Abdurakhmanova A.D.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Tumanova E.M.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Evaluation of periodontal status in patients with liver cirrhosis

Authors:

Diachkova E.Y., Tarasenko S.V., Pavlov Ch.S., Gorshkov K.A., Abdurakhmanova A.D., Tumanova E.M.

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Journal: Stomatology. 2025;104(2): 6‑10

DOI: 10.17116/stomat20251040216

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Table of contents

EVALUATION OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS
EVALUATION OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN PATIENTS WITH LIVER CIRRHOSIS

To cite this article:

Diachkova EY, Tarasenko SV, Pavlov ChS, Gorshkov KA, Abdurakhmanova AD, Tumanova EM. Evaluation of periodontal status in patients with liver cirrhosis. Stomatology. 2025;104(2):6‑10. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/stomat20251040216

 
Подписка 2026 Стоматология (Stomatology)
 
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

OBJECTIVE

The aim of the study was to assess the dental status, including the condition of periodontal tissues, in patients with liver cirrhosis.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Based at the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education of the First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov a dental examination of 52 patients with liver cirrhosis of various etiologies was conducted. The main diagnosis was established based on the results of biochemical blood parameters and ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs, according to which the patients had all 3 classes of liver cirrhosis according to Child—Pugh.

RESULTS

Comparison of the periodontal index in groups depending on the severity of liver cirrhosis showed a significant difference between groups (p<0.05): the maximum was determined in patients with Child—Pugh C (59±0.14 percentage), the minimum — with Child—Pugh A (36.4±0.13 percentage). Comparison of periodontal pocket depth (PD index) in groups depending on the degree of severity showed a significant difference between groups (p<0.05): the maximum was determined in patients with Child—Pugh C (4.02 mm), the minimum — in Child—Pugh A (2.96 mm). Comparison of clinical loss of attachment (CAL index) in groups depending on the degree of severity showed a significant difference between groups (p<0.05): the maximum was determined in patients with Child—Pugh C (–4.1 mm), the minimum — at Child—Pugh A (–2.8 mm).

CONCLUSION

Based on the results of the study, the presence of a direct connection between periodontitis and the severity of liver cirrhosis could not be excluded.

Keywords:

liver cirrhosis
periodontium
dental indices
oral cavity

Authors:

Diachkova E.Y.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Tarasenko S.V.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Pavlov Ch.S.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Gorshkov K.A.

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (FinU or Financial University)

Abdurakhmanova A.D.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Tumanova E.M.

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Received:

15.01.2024

Accepted:

19.09.2024

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References:

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