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Stulin I.D.

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry n.a. A.I. Evdokimov

Tardov M.V.

Sverzhevsky Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology

Kunelskaya N.L.

L. I. Sverzhevsky Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Chugunova M.A.

Sverzhevky Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology

Baibakova E.V.

Sverzevsky Research Institute of Otorhinolaryngology

Boldin A.V.

Russian Scientific Center for Medical Rehabilitation and Balneology

Filin A.A.

Sverzhevsky Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology

Vertical nystagmus

Authors:

Stulin I.D., Tardov M.V., Kunelskaya N.L., Chugunova M.A., Baibakova E.V., Boldin A.V., Filin A.A.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2021;121(8): 119‑124

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro2021121081119

Views: 7643

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To cite this article:

Stulin ID, Tardov MV, Kunelskaya NL, Chugunova MA, Baibakova EV, Boldin AV, Filin AA. Vertical nystagmus. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2021;121(8):119‑124. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro2021121081119

 
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Rare forms of auto­somal rece­ssive spinocerebellar ataxia asso­ciated with muta­tions in the ANO10 (ATX-ANO10) and SYNE1 (ATX-SYNE1) genes. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2024;(8):32-38

The review article provides a definition and classification of different nystagmus types, a comparative description of the central and peripheral vestibular nystagmus. The pathogenetic patterns of up-beating and down-beating nystagmus are accurately described. The features of nystagmus formation in various diseases are discussed, such as Wernicke encephalopathy, Arnold-Chiari anomaly, spinocerebellar ataxia and vestibular migraine. The authors provide their own data on oculomotor disorders in 100 patients with vestibular migraine and migraine with a brain stem aura. This article considers approaches to treatment: surgical and conservative. In conclusion, was noted the possibility of differentiating the central and peripheral vestibular nystagmus by means of clinical study. As well, the differences between vertical nystagmus associated with organic lesions of the brain stem or cerebellum and transient nystagmus with vestibular migraine are highlighted. The authors note the need for in-depth studies of nystagmus in vestibular migraine patients and methods of dealing with it.

Keywords:

vertical nystagmus
flocculus
vestibular migraine
Arnold-Chiari anomaly
spinocerebellar ataxia
Wernicke encephalopathy

Authors:

Stulin I.D.

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry n.a. A.I. Evdokimov

Tardov M.V.

Sverzhevsky Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology

Kunelskaya N.L.

L. I. Sverzhevsky Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Chugunova M.A.

Sverzhevky Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology

Baibakova E.V.

Sverzevsky Research Institute of Otorhinolaryngology

Boldin A.V.

Russian Scientific Center for Medical Rehabilitation and Balneology

Filin A.A.

Sverzhevsky Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology

Received:

12.06.2020

Accepted:

10.09.2020

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