The site of the Media Sphera Publishers contains materials intended solely for healthcare professionals.
By closing this message, you confirm that you are a certified medical professional or a student of a medical educational institution.

Login
EN
+7 (495) 482-4118
+7 (495) 482-4329
+8 800 250-18-12
  • (toll-free number for subscriptions)
    Mon-Fri from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

  • © 1998-2026
+7 (495) 482-43-29
EN
All journals
Journal
Year
Year
Search result: 0

Lazarev V.V.

Russian Children’s Clinical Hospital of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Budunov Ch.A.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Avxentyeva M.V.

Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care;
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education;
Research Financial Institute

Therapeutic and socio-economic aspects of joint stay of parents and a child in the intensive care unit

Authors:

Lazarev V.V., Budunov Ch.A., Avxentyeva M.V.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2021;(6): 91‑99

DOI: 10.17116/anaesthesiology202106191

Read: 1667 times

Download PDF (RU)
Contact the author
Table of contents

THERAPEUTIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF JOINT STAY OF PARENTS AND A CHILD IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
THERAPEUTIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF JOINT STAY OF PARENTS AND A CHILD IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT

To cite this article:

Lazarev VV, Budunov ChA, Avxentyeva MV. Therapeutic and socio-economic aspects of joint stay of parents and a child in the intensive care unit. Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2021;(6):91‑99. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/anaesthesiology202106191

МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
Close metadata
Abstract:

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the available literature data on the impact of joint stay of children and parents in the intensive care unit on duration of treatment, incidence of complications and long-term consequences for quality of life of a patient and family.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

We searched scientific data in the Medline, Cochrane and eLIBRARY.ru databases using the following keywords: “children” AND “ICU” OR “posttraumatic stress disorder” AND “PICS”. Searching was carried out between September 2020 and January 2021. Searching depth was 20 years.

RESULTS

We analyzed 146 manuscripts and included 99 references into this review. Joint stay of children and parents in the intensive care unit reduces duration of ICU treatment, severity of stress in patients and their families. In addition, negative influence of environmental factors in the intensive care unit on child development is also reduced.

CONCLUSION

Joint stay of children and parents in the intensive care unit is a promising measure to prevent ICU-associated complications. This issue requires further study.

Keywords:

family
child
intensive care unit
joint stay
PIC syndrome

Authors:

Lazarev V.V.

Russian Children’s Clinical Hospital of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Budunov Ch.A.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Avxentyeva M.V.

Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care;
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education;
Research Financial Institute

Received:

11.04.2021

Accepted:

28.06.2021

Close metadata

References:

  1. Mu PF, Tomlinson P. Parental experience and meaning construction during a pediatric health crisis. Western Journal of Nursing Research. 1997;19(5):608-636.  https://doi.org/10.1177/019394599701900504
  2. Ygge BM, Arnetz JE. A study of parental involvement in pediatric hospital care: implications for clinical practice. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2004;19(3):217-223.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2004.02.005
  3. Flacking R, Lehtonen L, Thomson G, Axelin A, Ahlqvist S, Moran VH, Ewald U, Dykes F; Separation and Closeness Experiences in the Neonatal Environment (SCENE) group. Closeness and separation in neonatal intensive care. Acta Paediatrica. 2012;101(10):1032-1037. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.2012.02787.x
  4. Sullivan R, Perry R, Sloan A, Kleinhaus K, Burtchen N. Infant bonding and attachment to the caregiver: insights from basic and clinical science. Clinics in Perinatology. 2011;38(4):643-655.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clp.2011.08.011
  5. Brummelte S, Chau CM, Cepeda IL, Degenhardt A, Weinberg J, Synnes AR, Grunau RE. Cortisol levels in former preterm children at school age are predicted by neonatal procedural pain-related stress. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2015;51:151-163.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.09.018
  6. Heuer L. Parental stressors in a pediatric intensive care unit. Pediatric Nursing. 1993;19(2):128-131. 
  7. McCann D. Sleep deprivation is an additional stress for parents staying in hospital. Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing: JSPN. 2008;13(2):111-122.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6155.2008.00142.x
  8. Hagstrom S. Family Stress in Pediatric Critical Care. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2017;32:32-40.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2016.10.007
  9. Roden J. The involvement of parents and nurses in the care of acutely-ill children in a non-specialist paediatric setting. Journal of Child Health Care. 2005;9(3):222-240.  https://doi.org/10.1177/1367493505054419
  10. Needle JS, O’Riordan M, Smith PG. Parental anxiety and medical comprehension within 24 hrs of a child’s admission to the pediatric intensive care unit. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2009;10(6):668-674.  https://doi.org/10.1097/PCC.0b013e3181a706c9
  11. Kristensson-Hallström I. Strategies for feeling secure influence parents’ participation in care. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 1999;8(5):586-592.  https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2702.1999.00282.x
  12. Kristensson-Hallström I, Elander G. Parental participation in the care of hospitalized children. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. 1994;8(3):149-154.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6712.1994.tb00013.x
  13. Kristensson-Hallström I, Elander G, Malmfors G. Increased parental participation in a paediatric surgical day-care unit. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 1997;6(4):297-302. 
  14. Pölkki T, Vehviläinen-Julkunen K, Pietilä AM. Parents’ roles in using non-pharmacological methods in their child’s postoperative pain alleviation. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2002;11(4):526-536.  https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2702.2002.00613.x
  15. Pölkki T, Pietilä AM, Vehviläinen-Julkunen K, Laukkala H, Ryhänen P. Parental views on participation in their child’s pain relief measures and recommendations to health care providers. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2002;17(4):270-278.  https://doi.org/10.1053/jpdn.2002.126714
  16. McPherson ML, Sachdeva RC, Jefferson LS. Development of a survey to measure parent satisfaction in a pediatric intensive care unit. Critical Care Medicine. 2000;28(8):3009-3013. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-200008000-00055
  17. Haines C, Childs H. Parental satisfaction with paediatric intensive care. Paediatric Nursing. 2005;17(7):37-41.  https://doi.org/10.7748/paed2005.09.17.7.37.c1004
  18. Latour JM, van Goudoever JB, Schuurman BE, Albers MJ, van Dam NA, Dullaart E, van Heerde M, Verlaat CW, van Vught EM, Hazelzet JA. A qualitative study exploring the experiences of parents of children admitted to seven Dutch pediatric intensive care units. Intensive Care Medicine. 2011;37(2):319-325.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-010-2074-3
  19. Bouvé LR, Rozmus CL, Giordano P. Preparing parents for their child’s transfer from the PICU to the pediatric floor. Applied Nursing Research: ANR. 1999;12(3):114-120.  https://doi.org/10.1016/s0897-1897(99)80012-3
  20. Colville G. The psychologic impact on children of admission to intensive care. Pediatric Clinics of North America. 2008;55(3):605-x.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2008.02.006
  21. Colville G, Darkins J, Hesketh J, Bennett V, Alcock J, Noyes J. The impact on parents of a child’s admission to intensive care: integration of qualitative findings from a cross-sectional study. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 2009;25(2):72-79.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2008.10.002
  22. Board R, Ryan-Wenger N. Long-term effects of pediatric intensive care unit hospitalization on families with young children. Heart and Lung. 2002; 31(1):53-66.  https://doi.org/10.1067/mhl.2002.121246
  23. Maxton FJ. Old habits die hard: changing paediatric nurses’ perceptions of families in ICU. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 1997;13(3):145-150.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0964-3397(97)80873-7
  24. Callery P. Caring for parents of hospitalized children: a hidden area of nursing work. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 1997;26(5):992-998. 
  25. Simons J, Franck L, Roberson E. Parent involvement in children’s pain care: views of parents and nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2001;36(4): 591-599.  https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.02012.x
  26. Maxton FJ. Parental presence during resuscitation in the PICU: the parents’ experience. Sharing and surviving the resuscitation: a phenomenological study. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2008;17(23):3168-3176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02525.x
  27. Melnyk BM, Alpert-Gillis L, Feinstein NF, Crean HF, Johnson J, Fairbanks E, Small L, Rubenstein J, Slota M, Corbo-Richert B. Creating opportunities for parent empowerment: program effects on the mental health/coping outcomes of critically ill young children and their mothers. Pediatrics. 2004;113(6):597-607.  https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.113.6.e597
  28. Uhm JY, Kim HS. Impact of the mother-nurse partnership programme on mother and infant outcomes in paediatric cardiac intensive care unit. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 2019;50:79-87.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2018.03.006
  29. Roberts RR, Frutos PW, Ciavarella GG, Gussow LM, Mensah EK, Kampe LM, Straus HE, Joseph G, Rydman RJ. Distribution of variable vs fixed costs of hospital care. JAMA. 1999;281(7):644-649.  https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.281.7.644
  30. Rossi C, Simini B, Brazzi L, Rossi G, Radrizzani D, Iapichino G, Bertolini G; Gruppo Italiano per la Valutazione degli Interventi in Terapia Intensiva. Variable costs of ICU patients: a multicenter prospective study. Intensive Care Medicine. 2006;32(4):545-552.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-006-0080-2
  31. Kahn JM. Understanding economic outcomes in critical care. Current Opinion in Critical Care. 2006;12(5):399-404.  https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ccx.0000244117.08753.38
  32. Wunsch H, Gershengorn H, Scales DC. Economics of ICU Organization and Management. Critical Care Clinics. 2012;28(1):25-37.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccc.2011.09.004
  33. Luce JM, Rubenfeld GD. Can health care costs be reduced by limiting intensive care at the end of life? American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2002;165(6):750-754.  https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.165.6.2109045
  34. Hunter A, Johnson L, Coustasse A. Reduction of Intensive Care Unit Length of Stay: The Case of Early Mobilization. The Health Care Manager. 2020;39(3):109-116.  https://doi.org/10.1097/HCM.0000000000000295
  35. Kahn JM, Rubenfeld GD, Rohrbach J, Fuchs BD. Cost Savings Attributable to Reductions in Intensive Care Unit Length of Stay for Mechanically Ventilated Patients. Medical Care. 2008;46(12):1226-1233. https://doi.org/10.1097/mlr.0b013e31817d9342
  36. Chalom R, Raphaely RC, Costarino AT, Jr. Hospital costs of pediatric intensive care. Critical Care Medicine. 1999;27(10):2079-2085. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199910000-00001
  37. Halpern NA, Pastores SM. Critical Care Medicine Beds, Use, Occupancy, and Costs in the United States: A Methodological Review. Critical Care Medicine. 2015;43(11):2452-2459. https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000001227
  38. Cameron S, Ball I, Cepinskas G, Choong K, Doherty TJ, Ellis CG, Martin CM, Mele TS, Sharpe M, Shoemaker JK, Fraser DD. Early mobilization in the critical care unit: A review of adult and pediatric literature. Journal of Critical Care. 2015;30(4):664-672.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.03.032
  39. White RD. The newborn intensive care unit environment of care: how we got here, where we’re headed, and why. Seminars in Perinatology. 2011;35(1):2-7.  https://doi.org/10.1053/j.semperi.2010.10.002
  40. Santos J, Pearce SE, Stroustrup A. Impact of hospital-based environmental exposures on neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants. Current Opinion in Pediatrics. 2015;27(2):254-260.  https://doi.org/10.1097/MOP.0000000000000190
  41. Fox SE, Levitt P, Nelson CA, 3rd. How the timing and quality of early experiences influence the development of brain architecture. Child Development. 2010;81(1):28-40.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01380.x
  42. Long JG, Lucey JF, Philip AG. Noise and hypoxemia in the intensive care nursery. Pediatrics. 1980;65(1):143-145. 
  43. Bremmer P, Byers JF, Kiehl E. Noise and the premature infant: physiological effects and practice implications. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing: JOGNN. 2003;32(4):447-454.  https://doi.org/10.1177/0884217503255009
  44. Mann NP, Haddow R, Stokes L, Goodley S, Rutter N. Effect of night and day on preterm infants in a newborn nursery: randomised trial. British Medical Journal. 1986;293(6557):1265-1267. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.293.6557.1265
  45. Morag I, Ohlsson A. Cycled light in the intensive care unit for preterm and low birth weight infants. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016;2016(8):CD006982. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006982.pub4
  46. Field T. Alleviating stress in newborn infants in the intensive care unit. Clinics in Perinatology. 1990;17(1):1-9. 
  47. Brown G. NICU noise and the preterm infant. Neonatal Network: NN. 2009;28(3):165-173.  https://doi.org/10.1891/0730-0832.28.3.165
  48. Blackburn S. Environmental impact of the NICU on developmental outcomes. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 1998;13(5):279-289.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0882-5963(98)80013-4
  49. Fielder AR, Moseley MJ. Environmental light and the preterm infant. Seminars in Perinatology. 2000;24(4):291-298.  https://doi.org/10.1053/sper.2000.8597
  50. Brandon DH, Holditch-Davis D, Belyea M. Preterm infants born at less than 31 weeks’ gestation have improved growth in cycled light compared with continuous near darkness. The Journal of Pediatrics. 2002;140(2):192-199.  https://doi.org/10.1067/mpd.2002.121932
  51. Vásquez-Ruiz S, Maya-Barrios JA, Torres-Narváez P, Vega-Martínez BR, Rojas-Granados A, Escobar C, Angeles-Castellanos M. A light/dark cycle in the NICU accelerates body weight gain and shortens time to discharge in preterm infants. Early Human Development. 2014;90(9):535-540.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.04.015
  52. Smith GC, Gutovich J, Smyser C, Pineda R, Newnham C, Tjoeng TH, Vavasseur C, Wallendorf M, Neil J, Inder T. Neonatal intensive care unit stress is associated with brain development in preterm infants. Annals of Neurology. 2011;70(4):541-549.  https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.22545
  53. Fifer WP, Byrd DL, Kaku M, Eigsti IM, Isler JR, Grose-Fifer J, Tarullo AR, Balsam PD. Newborn infants learn during sleep. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2010; 107(22):10320-10323. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1005061107
  54. Morgan BE, Horn AR, Bergman NJ. Should neonates sleep alone? Biological Psychiatry. 2011;70(9):817-825.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.06.018
  55. Carter BS, Carter A, Bennett S. Families’ views upon experiencing change in the neonatal intensive care unit environment: from the ‘baby barn’ to the private room. Journal of Perinatology. 2008;28(12):827-829.  https://doi.org/10.1038/jp.2008.102
  56. Lester BM, Salisbury AL, Hawes K, Dansereau LM, Bigsby R, Laptook A, Taub M, Lagasse LL, Vohr BR, Padbury JF. 18-Month Follow-Up of Infants Cared for in a Single-Family Room Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. The Journal of Pediatrics. 2016;177:84-89.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.06.069
  57. Castral TC, Warnock F, Leite AM, Haas VJ, Scochi CG. The effects of skin-to-skin contact during acute pain in preterm newborns. European Journal of Pain. 2008;12(4):464-471.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpain.2007.07.012
  58. Pineda R, Bender J, Hall B, Shabosky L, Annecca A, Smith J. Parent participation in the neonatal intensive care unit: Predictors and relationships to neurobehavior and developmental outcomes. Early Human Development. 2018;117:32-38.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.12.008
  59. Feldman R, Eidelman AI, Sirota L, Weller A. Comparison of skin-to-skin (kangaroo) and traditional care: parenting outcomes and preterm infant development. Pediatrics. 2002;110(1 Pt 1):16-26.  https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.110.1.16
  60. Owusu-Ansah FE, Bigelow AE, Power M. The effect of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact on Ghanaian infants’ response to the Still Face Task: Comparison between Ghanaian and Canadian mother-infant dyads. Infant Behavior and Development. 2019;57:101367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2019.101367
  61. Bystrova K, Ivanova V, Edhborg M, Matthiesen AS, Ransjö-Arvidson AB, Mukhamedrakhimov R, Uvnäs-Moberg K, Widström AM. Early contact versus separation: effects on mother-infant interaction one year later. Birth. 2009;36(2):97-109.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-536X.2009.00307.x
  62. Bergman NJ, Linley LL, Fawcus SR. Randomized controlled trial of skin-to-skin contact from birth versus conventional incubator for physiological stabilization in 1200- to 2199-gram newborns. Acta Paediatrica. 2004;93(6):779-785.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.2004.tb03018.x
  63. Chi Luong K, Long Nguyen T, Huynh Thi DH, Carrara HP, Bergman NJ. Newly born low birthweight infants stabilise better in skin-to-skin contact than when separated from their mothers: a randomised controlled trial. Acta Paediatrica. 2016;105(4):381-390.  https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.13164
  64. Ludington-Hoe SM, Anderson GC, Swinth JY, Thompson C, Hadeed AJ. Randomized controlled trial of kangaroo care: cardiorespiratory and thermal effects on healthy preterm infants. Neonatal Network: NN. 2004;23(3):39-48.  https://doi.org/10.1891/0730-0832.23.3.39
  65. Marvin MM, Gardner FC, Sarsfield KM, Travagli RA, Doheny KK. Increased Frequency of Skin-to-Skin Contact Is Associated with Enhanced Vagal Tone and Improved Health Outcomes in Preterm Neonates. American Journal of Perinatology. 2019;36(5):505-510.  https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1669946
  66. Kaffashi F, Scher MS, Ludington-Hoe SM, Loparo KA. An analysis of the kangaroo care intervention using neonatal EEG complexity: a preliminary study. Clinical Neurophysiology. 2013;124(2):238-246.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2012.06.021
  67. Hurst NM, Valentine CJ, Renfro L, Burns P, Ferlic L. Skin-to-skin holding in the neonatal intensive care unit influences maternal milk volume. Journal of Perinatology. 1997;17(3):213-217. 
  68. Tessier R, Cristo M, Velez S, Giron M, de Calume ZF, Ruiz-Palaez JG, Charpak Y, Charpak N. Kangaroo mother care and the bonding hypothesis. Pediatrics. 1998;102(2):e17.  https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.102.2.e17
  69. Feldman R, Weller A, Sirota L, Eidelman AI. Testing a family intervention hypothesis: the contribution of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact (kangaroo care) to family interaction, proximity, and touch. Journal of Family Psychology: JFP. 2003;17(1):94-107.  https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.17.1.94
  70. Norholt H. Revisiting the roots of attachment: A review of the biological and psychological effects of maternal skin-to-skin contact and carrying of full-term infants. Infant Behavior and Development. 2020;60:101441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2020.101441
  71. Bigelow AE, Williams LR. To have and to hold: Effects of physical contact on infants and their caregivers. Infant Behavior and Development. 2020;61:101494. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2020.101494
  72. McGowan EC, Vohr BR. Impact of Nonmedical Factors on Neurobehavior and Language Outcomes of Preterm Infants. NeoReviews. 2019;20(7):372-384.  https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.20-7-e372
  73. Ortenstrand A, Westrup B, Broström EB, Sarman I, Akerström S, Brune T, Lindberg L, Waldenström U. The Stockholm Neonatal Family Centered Care Study: effects on length of stay and infant morbidity. Pediatrics. 2010;125(2):278-285.  https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-1511
  74. Reynolds LC, Duncan MM, Smith GC, Mathur A, Neil J, Inder T, Pineda RG. Parental presence and holding in the neonatal intensive care unit and associations with early neurobehavior. Journal of Perinatology. 2013;33(8):636-641.  https://doi.org/10.1038/jp.2013.4
  75. Latva R, Lehtonen L, Salmelin RK, Tamminen T. Visits by the family to the neonatal intensive care unit. Acta Paediatrica. 2007;96(2):215-220.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.2007.00053.x
  76. Franck LS, Spencer C. Parent visiting and participation in infant caregiving activities in a neonatal unit. Birth. 2003;30(1):31-35.  https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-536x.2003.00214.x
  77. Franck LS, Cox S, Allen A, Winter I. Measuring neonatal intensive care unit-related parental stress. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2005;49(6):608-615.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03336.x
  78. Raiskila S, Axelin A, Toome L, Caballero S, Tandberg BS, Montirosso R, Normann E, Hallberg B, Westrup B, Ewald U, Lehtonen L. Parents’ presence and parent-infant closeness in 11 neonatal intensive care units in six European countries vary between and within the countries. Acta Paediatrica. 2017;106(6):878-888.  https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.13798
  79. Greene MM, Rossman B, Patra K, Kratovil A, Khan S, Meier PP. Maternal psychological distress and visitation to the neonatal intensive care unit. Acta Paediatrica. 2015;104(7):306-313.  https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.12975
  80. Gonya J, Nelin LD. Factors associated with maternal visitation and participation in skin-to-skin care in an all referral level IIIc NICU. Acta Paediatrica. 2013;102(2):53-56.  https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.12064
  81. Rawal G, Yadav S, Kumar R. Post-intensive Care Syndrome: an Overview. Journal of Translational Internal Medicine. 2017;5(2):90-92.  https://doi.org/10.1515/jtim-2016-0016
  82. Belkin AA. The syndome of the consequences of intensive therapy (PIT syndrome). Vestnik intensivnoj terapii im. A.I. Saltanova. 2018;2:12-23. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.21320/1818-474X-2018-2-12-23
  83. Fletcher SN, Kennedy DD, Ghosh IR, Misra VP, Kiff K, Coakley JH, Hinds CJ. Persistent neuromuscular and neurophysiologic abnormalities in long-term survivors of prolonged critical illness. Critical Care Medicine. 2003;31(4):1012-1016. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.CCM.0000053651.38421.D9
  84. Gries CJ, Engelberg RA, Kross EK, Zatzick D, Nielsen EL, Downey L, Curtis JR. Predictors of symptoms of posttraumatic stress and depression in family members after patient death in the ICU. Chest. 2010;137(2):280-287.  https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.09-1291
  85. Needham DM, Davidson J, Cohen H, Hopkins RO, Weinert C, Wunsch H, Zawistowski C, Bemis-Dougherty A, Berney SC, Bienvenu OJ, Brady SL, Brodsky MB, Denehy L, Elliott D, Flatley C, Harabin AL, Jones C, Louis D, Meltzer W, Muldoon SR, Palmer JB, Perme C, Robinson M, Schmidt DM, Scruth E, Spill GR, Storey CP, Render M, Votto J, Harvey MA. Improving long-term outcomes after discharge from intensive care unit: report from a stakeholders’ conference. Critical Care Medicine. 2012;40(2):502-509.  https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0b013e318232da75
  86. Schmidt M, Azoulay E. Having a loved one in the ICU: the forgotten family. Current Opinion in Critical Care. 2012;18(5):540-547.  https://doi.org/10.1097/MCC.0b013e328357f141
  87. Davidson JE, Jones C, Bienvenu OJ. Family response to critical illness: postintensive care syndrome-family. Critical Care Medicine. 2012;40(2):618-624.  https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0b013e318236ebf9
  88. Griffiths RD, Jones C. Seven lessons from 20 years of follow-up of intensive care unit survivors. Current Opinion in Critical Care. 2007;13(5):508-513.  https://doi.org/10.1097/MCC.0b013e3282efae05
  89. Herridge M, Cameron JI. Disability after critical illness. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2013;369(14):1367-1369. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMe1309482
  90. Hopkins RO, Jackson JC. Long-term neurocognitive function after critical illness. Chest. 2006;130(3) 869-878.  https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.130.3.869
  91. Reabilitatsiya v intensivnoj terapii. Klinicheskie rekomendatsii. Anesteziologiya-reanimatologiya. Zabolotskikh IB, Shifman EM, eds. M.: GEOTAR-Media; 2016. (In Russ.).
  92. Hellweg S. Effectiveness of physiotherapy and occupational therapy after traumatic brain injury in the intensive care unit. Critical Care Research and Practice. 2012;2012:768456. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/768456
  93. Schweickert WD, Pohlman MC, Pohlman AS, Nigos C, Pawlik AJ, Esbrook CL, Spears L, Miller M, Franczyk M, Deprizio D, Schmidt GA, Bowman A, Barr R, McCallister KE, Hall JB, Kress JP. Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2009;373(9678):1874-1882. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60658-9
  94. Herrup EA, Wieczorek B, Kudchadkar SR. Characteristics of postintensive care syndrome in survivors of pediatric critical illness: A systematic review. World Journal of Critical Care Medicine. 2017;6(2):124-134.  https://doi.org/10.5492/wjccm.v6.i2.124
  95. Manning, JC, Pinto NP, Rennick JE, Colville G, Curley MAQ. Conceptualizing Post Intensive Care Syndrome in Children — The PICS-p Framework. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2018;19(4):298-300.  https://doi.org/10.1097/PCC.0000000000001476
  96. Ekim A. The Post-Intensive Care Syndrome in Children. Comprehensive Child and Adolescent Nursing. 2020;43(1):15-21.  https://doi.org/10.1080/24694193.2018.1520323
  97. Ambuehl J, Karrer A, Meer A, Riedel T, Schibler A. Quality of life of survivors of paediatric intensive care. Swiss Medical Weekly. 2007;137(21-22):312-316. 
  98. Taylor A, Butt W, Ciardulli M. The functional outcome and quality of life of children after admission to an intensive care unit. Intensive Care Medicine. 2003;29(5):795-800.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-003-1690-6
  99. Treble-Barna A, Beers SR, Houtrow AJ, Ortiz-Aguayo R, Valenta C, Stanger M, Chrisman M, Orringer M, Smith CM, Pollon D, Duffett M, Choong K, Watson RS, Kochanek PM, Fink EL; PICU-Rehabilitation Study Group, Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators (PALISI) Network, and Prevalence of Acute critical Neurological disease in children: A Global Epidemiological Assessment (PANGEA) Investigators. PICU-Based Rehabilitation and Outcomes Assessment: A Survey of Pediatric Critical Care Physicians. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2019;20(6):274-282.  https://doi.org/10.1097/pcc.0000000000001940
Contact the author
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.

Email Confirmation

An email was sent to test@gmail.com with a confirmation link. Follow the link from the letter to complete the registration on the site.

Email Confirmation

Contact us
If you have any questions, complaints or suggestions, please use this feedback form.
Email
Message
The publishing house "Media Sphere" does not provide treatment services, does not give recommendations on contacting medical institutions and specific specialists, on the prescription of medicines and dietary supplements.
Submit Application

You can become an author of one of our magazines, send a request and we will consider it in during the day.

Name
Phone
E-mail
Message
Login
Registration
E-mail
Password
Forgot Password?

Log in to the site using your account in one of the services

Password recovery
E-mail
Login
Register

We use cооkies to improve the performance of the site. By staying on our site, you agree to the terms of use of cооkies. To view our Privacy and Cookie Policy, please. click here.