Chronic endogenous depression of youth

Kaleda V.G.; Migalina V.V.

doi:https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202112105219

Kaleda V.G.

Mental Health Research Centre

SPIN RSCI: 9035-3290
Scopus AuthorID: 56765570100
ResearcherID: K-5466-2013
ORCID: 0000-0002-1209-1443

Migalina V.V.

Mental Health Research Centre

Chronic endogenous depression of youth

Authors:

Kaleda V.G., Migalina V.V.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2021;121(5‑2): 19‑26

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202112105219

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To cite this article:

Kaleda VG, Migalina VV. Chronic endogenous depression of youth. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2021;121(5‑2):19‑26. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202112105219

Подписка 2026 Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. Спецвыпуски (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry (special issues))

Использование инфографики авторами научных работ

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OBJECTIVE

To identify psychopathological features of chronic endogenous depression that develops in youth and determine most significant diagnostic and prognostic criteria.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Sixty-two male inpatients were examined who had suffered from a chronic depressive state over 2 — years in their youth (16—25 years old) and were treated at FSBSI MHRC clinic in 2008—2010. The exclusion criteria were the presence of psychotic episodes, severe deficiency symptoms, as well as clinically significant somatic, neurological and mental disorders that complicated the study. Clinical-psychopathological, psychometric (HDRS, SANS and SOPS) and statistical methods were used.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION

Youth chronic endogenous depression is characterized by the dominance of symptoms of negative affectivity in their structure. In addition, there are disorders that differ from those of an affective spectrum. Based on the analysis of psychopathological characteristics of youth chronic endogenous depressions, two typological varieties are identified: unitary depressions (type I) and supplementary depressions (type II). Among type II depressions, 2 subtypes are distinguished: with neurosis-like and with psychopathic- like disorders. The presence of psychopathic disorders in the structure of depression is a prognostically unfavorable sign.

Keywords:

chronic depression

persistent depressive disorder

dysthymia

youth

Authors:

Kaleda V.G.

Mental Health Research Centre

SPIN RSCI: 9035-3290
Scopus AuthorID: 56765570100
ResearcherID: K-5466-2013
ORCID: 0000-0002-1209-1443

Migalina V.V.

Mental Health Research Centre

Received:

09.03.2021

Accepted:

26.03.2021

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