The results of primary audiological examination of the children presenting with intrauterine growth retardation and normotrophics born after multifetal and singleton pregnancies

Rakhmanova I.V.; D'iakonova I.N.; Sichinava L.G.; Ledovskikh Iu.A.; Lebedeva S.Yu.

doi:https://doi.org/10.17116/otorino201681213-16

Rakhmanova I.V.

Kafedra otorinolaringologii pediatricheskogo fakul'teta, nauchno-issledovatel'skaia laboratoriia éksperimental'noĭ i klinicheskoĭ detskoĭ otorinolaringologii Rossiĭskogo natsional'nogo issledovatel'skogo meditsinskogo universiteta im. N.I. Pirogova, Moskva

D'iakonova I.N.

Kafedra fiziologii RNIMU im. N.I. Pirogova

Sichinava L.G.

Kafedra akusherstva i ginekologii pediatricheskogo fakul'teta Rossiĭskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo universiteta, Moskva

Ledovskikh Iu.A.

Kafedra otorinolaringologii pediatricheskogo fakul'teta RNIMU im. N.I. Pirogova, Moskva, Rossiia, 117997

Lebedeva S.Yu.

Research Laboratory of Experimental and Clinical Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia, 117997

The results of primary audiological examination of the children presenting with intrauterine growth retardation and normotrophics born after multifetal and singleton pregnancies

Authors:

Rakhmanova I.V., D'iakonova I.N., Sichinava L.G., Ledovskikh Iu.A., Lebedeva S.Yu.

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Journal: Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2016;81(2): 13‑16

DOI: 10.17116/otorino201681213-16

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To cite this article:

Rakhmanova IV, D'iakonova IN, Sichinava LG, Ledovskikh IuA, Lebedeva SYu. The results of primary audiological examination of the children presenting with intrauterine growth retardation and normotrophics born after multifetal and singleton pregnancies. Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2016;81(2):13‑16. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/otorino201681213-16

Подписка 2026 Вестник оториноларингологии (Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology)

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Abstract:

The objective of the present work was the comparative study of the state of the acoustic analayzer in the full-term and premature infants born after multifetal (MP) or singleton (SP) pregnancies with the body weight at birth corresponding to the gestational age (normotrophics) and presenting with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). The method of distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) was employed in the study. It has demonstrated that the normotrophic babies born at the gestational age over 34 weeks after singleton pregnancy pass the DPOAEstest significantly more frequently than normotrophics of the same gestational age born after multifetal pregnancy. Moreover, the unilateral impairment of hearing in the full-term infants born after multifetal pregnancy occurs more frequently than in those born after singleton pregnancy.

Keywords:

premature babies

multifetal pregnancy

intrauterine growth retardation

hearing function