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Trezubov V.N.

Popov V.L.

Kafedra sudebnoĭ meditsiny i pravovedeniia Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo universiteta im. akad. I.P. Pavlova

Rozov R.A.

Kafedra ortopedicheskoj stomatologii i materialovedenija s kursom ortodontii GBOU VPO «PSPbGMU im. akad. I.P. Pavlova», Minzdrava Rossii, Sankt-Peterburg

Dental forensic identification of the user of a complete removable denture

Authors:

Trezubov V.N., Popov V.L., Rozov R.A.

More about the authors

Journal: Stomatology. 2020;99(1): 43‑48

DOI: 10.17116/stomat20209901143

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DENTAL FORENSIC IDENTIFICATION OF THE USER OF A COMPLETE REMOVABLE DENTURE
DENTAL FORENSIC IDENTIFICATION OF THE USER OF A COMPLETE REMOVABLE DENTURE

To cite this article:

Trezubov VN, Popov VL, Rozov RA. Dental forensic identification of the user of a complete removable denture. Stomatology. 2020;99(1):43‑48. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/stomat20209901143

Подписка 2025-2 (Stomatology)
 
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The aim of the study was the identification of personality based on dental status of the remains of presumably Evgenii Sergeevich Botkin physician-in-ordinary of the family of the Nicholas II. We examined the scull №2 (presumably attributed to Tsar’s family physician-in-ordinary E.S. Botkin) fragments of edentulous maxilla and mandible in particular, 2 stereolithographic resin models of full dentures belonged to Botkin E.S. We utilized the following examination methods: Visual evaluation (odontoscopy, morphoscopy) Anthropometric analysis (odontometric and morphometric) 3D digital scanning of the studied objects Manual and digital superimposition of their contours Digital scanning was performed with the use of optical scanner device Neway Scanway 2017 12 REV C and also with NobelProcera 2G scanner. Outline superimposition was performed with Nobel Procera Software v3.1, Exocad 2.2, Romexis ver. 4.5.1. CBCT of the objects was acquired on Planmeca Promax 3D Mid. Results of the current investigation prove the congruency and conformity of the dentures to the bony remains of the jaws and with high probability confirm the assumption of the appurtenance of the examined copy of the denture to the dentoalveolar system of the described scull №2 and the object itself — identified as the scull of the physician-in-ordinary to the last Russian Royal family Evgenii Sergeevich Botkin.

Keywords:

CAD
complete dentures
three-dimensional (3D) digital edentulous models
human identification
3D-superimposition techniques
forensic identification
identification of dentures
forensic odontology
remains of the Romanov family

Authors:

Trezubov V.N.

Popov V.L.

Kafedra sudebnoĭ meditsiny i pravovedeniia Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo universiteta im. akad. I.P. Pavlova

Rozov R.A.

Kafedra ortopedicheskoj stomatologii i materialovedenija s kursom ortodontii GBOU VPO «PSPbGMU im. akad. I.P. Pavlova», Minzdrava Rossii, Sankt-Peterburg

List of references:

  1. Popov VL. Identification of the remains of the Romanov royal family. SPb.: Jevelanzh; 1994. (In Russ.)
  2. Svadkovskij BS. Teaching aids in forensic dentistry. M. 1974. (In Russ.)
  3. Popov VL. Where are you, Your Majesty? SPb.: Triada; 1996. (In Russ.)
  4. Forensic Dentistry. Ed. Pashinjan G.A. M. 2009. (In Russ.)
  5. Manin AI. The use of removable dentures in the complete absence of teeth for identification. Meditsinskaya ekspertiza i pravo. 2017;2:49-51. (In Russ.)
  6. Trezubov VN, Shcherbakov AS, Mishnev LM. Orthopedic dentistry (faculty course). 8th ed. Rev. and add. SPb.: Foliant; 2010. (In Russ.)
  7. Lin X, Chen T, Liu J, Jiang T, Yu D, Shen SG. Point-based superimposition of a digital dental model on to a three-dimensional computed tomographic skull: an accuracy study in vitro. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015;53(1):28-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.09.007
  8. Mishra SK, Mahajan H, Sakorikar R, Jain A. Role of prosthodontist in forensic odontology. A literature review. J Forensic Dent Sci. 2014;6(3):154-159. https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-1475.137045
  9. Franco A, Willems G, Souza PH, Bekkering GE, Thevissen P. The uniqueness of the human dentition as forensic evidence: a systematic review on the technological methodology. Int J Legal Med. 2015;129(6):1277-1283. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-014-1109-7
  10. Ohtani M, Nishida N, Chiba T, Fukuda M, Miyamoto Y, Yoshioka N. Indication and limitations of using palatal rugae for personal identification in edentulous cases. Forensic Scie Int. 2008;176(2-3):178-182.
  11. Poojya R, Shruthi CS, Rajashekar VM, Kaimal A. Palatal Rugae Patterns in Edentulous Cases, Are They A Reliable Forensic Marker? Int J Biomed Sci. 2015;11(3):109-112.
  12. Taneva ED, Johnson A, Viana G, Evans CA. 3D evaluation of palatal rugae for human identification using digital study models. J Forensic Dent Sci. 2015;7(3):244-252. https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-1475.172451
  13. Vasilakos G, Schilling R, Halazonetis D, Gkantidis N. Assessment of different techniques for 3D superimposition of serial digital maxillary dental casts on palatal structures. Sci Rep. 2017;7(1):5838. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06013-5
  14. Trezubov VN, Balin VN, Kovalev AV, Popov VL. Dental research on the identity of the remains found near Yekaterinburg. Collection. mat. conf. «Biomed and biosoc. integrative problems. anthropology». SPb.: Izdatel’stvo SPbGMU; 1996. (In Russ.)
  15. Popov V, Trezubov V, Balin V, Kovalev A. The study of the Oral Status of the Bone Remains supposed to belong to the Russian Imperior Nicolai II, Members of his Family and his people. Jnter Congress For Med, Dusseldorf. 1993; 7:118.
  16. Song H, Jia J. The Estimation of Tooth Age from Attrition of the Occlusal Surfase. Med Sci Law. 1989;29(1)69-73.
  17. Vorob’ev VP, Sinel’nikov RD. Atlas of human anatomy. M.: Medtiz; 1946. (In Russ.)
  18. Sinel’nikov RD. Atlas of human anatomy. M.: Gos. izdatel’stvo meditsinskoi literatury; 1963. (In Russ.)
  19. Tanrykuliev P. Clinic and prosthetics of patients with toothless jaws. Ashkhabad: Magaryf; 1998. (In Russ.)

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