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Shmakov R.G.

Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.I. Krasnopolsky, Moscow, Russia

Pyregov A.V.

Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.I. Krasnopolsky, Moscow, Russia

Karimova G.N.

Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.I. Krasnopolsky, Moscow, Russia

Kovalenko T.S.

Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.I. Krasnopolsky, Moscow, Russia

Travkina A.A.

Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.I. Krasnopolsky, Moscow, Russia

Budykina T.S.

Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.I. Krasnopolsky, Moscow, Russia

Blazhko M.M.

Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.I. Krasnopolsky, Moscow, Russia

Chaplygina O.V.

Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.I. Krasnopolsky, Moscow, Russia

Klebanova E.E.

Federal State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Center of Hematology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia

Galstyan G.M.

Federal State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Center of Hematology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia

Pshenichnikova O.S.

Federal State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Center of Hematology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia

Kostyuk D.Yu.

Federal State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Center of Hematology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia

Clinical observation of thrombotic thrombocytic purpura (TTP) during pregnancy: an algorithm and life-saving differential diagnosis

Authors:

Shmakov R.G., Pyregov A.V., Karimova G.N., Kovalenko T.S., Travkina A.A., Budykina T.S., Blazhko M.M., Chaplygina O.V., Klebanova E.E., Galstyan G.M., Pshenichnikova O.S., Kostyuk D.Yu.

More about the authors

Read: 268 times


To cite this article:

Shmakov RG, Pyregov AV, Karimova GN, et al. Clinical observation of thrombotic thrombocytic purpura (TTP) during pregnancy: an algorithm and life-saving differential diagnosis. Russian Bulletin of Obstetrician-Gynecologist. 2026;26(2):58‑63. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/rosakush20262602158

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References:

  1. Papakonstantinou A, Kalmoukos P, Mpalaska A, Koravou E-E, Gavriilaki E. ADAMTS13 in the New Era of TTP. Int J Mol Sci. 2024;25:15:8137. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25158137
  2. Clinical guidelines. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. 2024. (In Russ.).
  3. Asmis LM, Serra A, Krafft A, Licht A, Leisinger E, Henschkowski-Serra J, Gante MT, Hauptmann S, Tinguely M, Hovinga JAK. Recombinant ADAMTS13 for hereditary thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. N Engl J Med. 2022;387:25:2356-2361. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2211113
  4. Dadoun SE, Adam K, Hensch L, Boyd TK, Ibrahimi S, George JN, Scully M, Sukumar S. Recombinant ADAMTS13: an effective rescue therapy for acute cTTP during pregnancy. Blood Adv. 2024;8:14:3718-3720. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2024013265
  5. George JN, Al-Nouri ZL. Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in the thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Blood Adv. 2024;8:3:456-467.  https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2023011054
  6. Scully M, Cataland SR, Coppo P, et al. Consensus on the standardization of terminology in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and related microangiopathies. Br J Haematol. 2025;198:2:234-245.  https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.18372
  7. Sukumar S, Jain A, Gupta S. Hemorrhagic complications in pregnancy-associated TTP: a systematic review. Thromb Res. 2024;235:12-21.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.thromres.2024.02.008
  8. Alwan A, Roberts LN, Patel RK. Thrombotic manifestations in thrombotic microangiopathies: a multicenter study. J Thromb Haemost. 2025;23:1:89-97.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtha.2024.10.003
  9. Böhm M, Kiesewetter H, von Auer C. HELLP syndrome and TTP: diagnostic challenges in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2024;230:4:411.e1-411.e8.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2023.12.032
  10. Malik A, Gupta M, Khanna R. Refractory hypertension in pregnancy-associated TTP: mechanisms and management. Hypertension. 2025;75:3:678-685.  https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.19876
  11. Zheng XL, Li X, Vesely SK. Mortality predictors in pregnancy-associated TTP: an international registry analysis. Blood. 2024;143:12:1345-1354. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.2023022246
  12. Levi C, Moatti-Cohen M, Pourrat O. Placental pathology in TTP-complicated pregnancies: a clinicopathological study. Placenta. 2025;136:15-23.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.placenta.2024.12.005
  13. Chen L, Teruya J, Westbrook RL. Fetal growth restriction in TTP: incidence and risk factors. J Perinat Med. 2024;52:2:178-185.  https://doi.org/10.1515/jpm-2023-0289
  14. Köhler C, Schleußner E, Wolf C. Preterm delivery in TTP: outcomes and management strategies. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2025;301:1:45-53.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-024-07385-4
  15. Goshua G, Sinha P, Bendapudi PK. Neonatal outcomes in immune-mediated TTP pregnancies. Pediatr Res. 2024;95:4:1023-1028. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-023-02950-2
  16. Patel J, Patel P, Ahmed Z. An improbable and unusual case of thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura. J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2016;6:4:32258.
  17. Galstyan GM, Shmakov RG, Klebanova EE, Troitskaya VV, Dvirnyk VN, Surin VL, Pshenichnikova OS, Poznyakova Yu.M, Polushkina ES, Gaponova TV, Mamleeva SYu, Pyregov AV, Rogachevskii OV, Sysoeva EP, Tsvetaeva NV. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in pregnant women: delivery should not be terminated. Where is the comma? Gematologiya i transfusiologiya. 2022;67:1:42-61. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.35754/0234-5730-2022-67-1-42-61
  18. Takeda Gets CHMP approval for recombinant ADAMTS13. The Wall Street Journal. 2024. https://www.wsj.com/articles/takeda-gets-chmp-approval-for-recombinant-adamts13-1e556697
  19. Brown J, Potugari B, Mazepa MA, Kohli R, Moliterno AR, Brodsky RA, Vaught JA, Burwick R, Chaturvedi S. Maternal and fetal outcomes of pregnancy occurring after a diagnosis of immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Ann Hematol. 2022;101:10:2159-2167. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-022-04936-2
  20. Clinical guidelines. Preeclampsia. Eclampsia. Edema, proteinuria, and hypertensive disorders in pregnant women. 2024. (Minzdrav RF). (In Russ.).

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