Medicinal products in the treatment and prevention of occupational diseases of the upper respiratory tract

Lavrenova G.V.

Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University

Pankova V.B.

National Medical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngology of FMBA of Russian Federation;
All-Russian Research Institute of Transport Hygiene of the Russian Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor);
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

SPIN RSCI: 5027-6335
Scopus AuthorID: 7006546711
ResearcherID: R-9083-2016
ORCID: 0000-0002-3035-4710

Milchakova A.S.

Russian Medical Academy for Continuous Professional Education

Medicinal products in the treatment and prevention of occupational diseases of the upper respiratory tract

Authors:

Lavrenova G.V., Pankova V.B., Milchakova A.S.

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Journal: Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2021;86(5): 109‑113

DOI: 10.17116/otorino202186051109

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To cite this article:

Lavrenova GV, Pankova VB, Milchakova AS. Medicinal products in the treatment and prevention of occupational diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2021;86(5):109‑113. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/otorino202186051109

Подписка 2025 (Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology)

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Occupational diseases of the upper respiratory tract (URT) represent a significant section of occupational pathology of the respiratory system, since the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses is the outpost that first comes into contact with inhaled agents (pollutants), including professional aerosols. The pathogenesis of occupational diseases of URT is based on long-term contact of pollutants with cells of the scintillating epithelium and violation of the function of the mucociliary system of URT. Occupational diseases of URT include: chronic catarrhal, subatrophic, atrophic, hypertrophic rhinitis, rhinopharyngolaryngitis; all forms of laryngitis, laryngotracheobronchitis, allergic diseases. Treatment and prevention of these diseases should be comprehensive with the use of personal respiratory protection equipment, mandatory preventive examinations and various local effects (inhalation, instillation, lavage, herbal medicine, etc.).

Keywords:

occupational diseases of ENT organs

mucociliary system

treatment and prevention of occupational diseases of ENT organs

Authors:

Lavrenova G.V.

Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University

Pankova V.B.

SPIN RSCI: 5027-6335
Scopus AuthorID: 7006546711
ResearcherID: R-9083-2016
ORCID: 0000-0002-3035-4710

Milchakova A.S.

Russian Medical Academy for Continuous Professional Education

Received:

21.07.2020

Accepted:

23.10.2020

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