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Bogomilsky M.R.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Kulmakov S.A.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Soldatskiy Yu.L.

Morozov Children’s City Clinical Hospital

Polunin M.M.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;
Yu.E. Veltischev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Minasyan V.S.

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Edgem S.R.

Morozovskaya Pediatric Municipal Clinical Hospital

Ivanenko A.M.

Morozovskaya Children's City Clinical Hospital

Zhilina S.V.

Morozovskaya Pediatric Municipal Clinical Hospital

Features of bacterial microbiota in acute purulent otitis media in children

Authors:

Bogomilsky M.R., Kulmakov S.A., Soldatskiy Yu.L., Polunin M.M., Minasyan V.S., Edgem S.R., Ivanenko A.M., Zhilina S.V.

More about the authors

Journal: Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2021;86(3): 4‑8

DOI: 10.17116/otorino2021860314

Read: 1764 times

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Table of contents

FEATURES OF BACTERIAL MICROBIOTA IN ACUTE PURULENT OTITIS MEDIA IN CHILDREN
FEATURES OF BACTERIAL MICROBIOTA IN ACUTE PURULENT OTITIS MEDIA IN CHILDREN

To cite this article:

Bogomilsky MR, Kulmakov SA, Soldatskiy YuL, et al. . Features of bacterial microbiota in acute purulent otitis media in children. Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2021;86(3):4‑8. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/otorino2021860314

Подписка 2026 Вестник оториноларингологии (Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY

The purpose is to study the spectrum of bacterial pathogens that cause acute purulent otitis media (APOM) in children of the Moscow region in modern conditions and assess their sensitivity to the main groups of antibiotics.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The study included 1.864 children who underwent examination and received treatment in the otorhinolaryngological department of Morozovskaya Pediatric Municipal Clinical Hospital in the period from 01 July 2018 to 31 June 2020 with a diagnosis of APOM.

RESULTS

The study showed that the leading bacterial pathogens of APOM are Streptococcus pneumoniae (28.0%), Staphylococcus aureus (27.2%), Streptococcus pyogenes (22.2%), Haemophilus influenzae (7.8%), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (6.5%). Attention is drawn to the increase in the level of resistance of S. pneumoniae to oxacillin (11.64%).

CONCLUSIONS

The data obtained indicate the feasibility and prospects of vaccination against pneumococcal infection as one of the ways to curb the spread of resistance of S. pneumoniae to antibacterial drugs.

Keywords:

acute purulent otitis media
children
microbiota
antibacterial drugs

Authors:

Bogomilsky M.R.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Kulmakov S.A.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Soldatskiy Yu.L.

Morozov Children’s City Clinical Hospital

Polunin M.M.

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University;
Yu.E. Veltischev Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Minasyan V.S.

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Edgem S.R.

Morozovskaya Pediatric Municipal Clinical Hospital

Ivanenko A.M.

Morozovskaya Children's City Clinical Hospital

Zhilina S.V.

Morozovskaya Pediatric Municipal Clinical Hospital

Received:

18.01.2021

Accepted:

14.04.2021

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References:

  1. Bogomilsky MR, Samsygina GA, Minasyan VS. Ostryj srednij otit u novorozhdennykh i grudnykh detej. M.: GOU VPO RGMU; 2007. (In Russ.).
  2. Schilder AG, Marom T, Bhutta MF, Casselbrant ML, Coates H, Gisselsson-Solen M, Hall AJ, Marchisio P, Ruohola A, Venekamp RP, Mandel EM. Otitis Media: Treatment and Complications. Otolaryngology — Head and Neck Surgery. 2017;156(4 Suppl):88-105.  https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599816633697
  3. Gurov AV, Levina YuV, Guseva AL, Elchueva ZG, Efimova SP, Gordienko MV. The specific microbiological and clinical features of acute otitis media. Vestnik Otorinolaringologii. 2018;83(1):36-39. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17116/otorino201883136-39
  4. Vergison A, Dagan R, Arguedas A, Bonhoeffer J, Cohen R, Dhooge I, Hoberman A, Liese J, Marchisio P, Palmu AA, Ray GT, Sanders EAM, Simões EAF, Uhari M, van Eldere J, Pelton SI. Otitis media and its consequences: beyond the earache. The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 2010;10(3):195-203.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(10)70012-8
  5. Bolezni ukha, gorla, nosa v detskom vozraste: natsional’noe rukovodstvo: kratkoe izdanie. Bogomilsky MR, Chistyakova VR, eds. M.: GEOTAR-Media; 2015. (In Russ.).
  6. Otorinolaringologiya: natsional’noe rukovodstvo. Palchun VT, ed. M.: GEOTAR-Media; 2016. (In Russ.).
  7. Baranov AA, Namazova-Baranova LS, Mayansky NA, Kulichenko TV, Polunina TA, Lazareva AV, Alyabyeva NM, Katosova LK, Ponomarenko OA, Koltunov IE, Ivanenko AM, Degtyareva EA, Kondratenko NV, Korsunsky AA, Konstantinov KV, Tulupov DA, Lazareva MA. Role of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the Structure of Bacterial Infections in the Children Hospitalized to Inpatient Hospitals in Moscow in 2011-2012. Pediatricheskaya Farmakologiya. 2013;10(5):6-12. (In Russ.).
  8. Kryukov AI, Kunelskaya NL, Gurov AB, Elchueva ZG, Sokolov SS. The clinical picture and specific microbiological features of acute otitis media. Vestnik otorinolaringologii. 2015;80(4):52-55. (In Russ.). https://doi:10.17116/otorino201580452-55
  9. Radtsig EYu, Bugaychuk OV, Selkova EP. Major pathogens of acute middle purulent otitis in preschool children. Pediatriya. 2015;94(5):72-76. (In Russ.).
  10. Protasova IN, Peryanova OV, Podgrushnaya TS. Acute otitis media in the children: etiology and the problems of antibacterial therapy. Vestnik otorinolaringologii. 2017;82(2):84-89. (In Russ). https://doi:10.17116/otorino201782284-89
  11. Kombarova SYu, Bichucher AM, Soldatsky YuL, Yunusova RYu, Skirda TA, Martynenko IG, Golovina LI, Edgem SR, Severin TV, Melnikov VG. Detection of meningococcus, pneumococcus, Haemophilus influenzae, and group A streptococcus DNA in pediatric adenoid bioptats. Infektsiya i immunitet. 2020;10(1):111-120. (In Russ). https://doi.org/10.15789/2220-7619-DOM-1163
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