Sequential bilateral cochlear implantation with long interval between surgeries in deaf-blind patient

Koroleva I.V.

St.-Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech, Bronnitskaya 9, St.-Petersburg, Russia, 190013

Kuzovkov V.E.

Otdel diagnostiki i reabilitatsii narusheniĭ slukha Sankt-Peterburgskogo NII ukha, gorla, nosa i rechi

Levin S.V.

St.-Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech, Bronnitskaya 9, St.-Petersburg, Russia, 190013

Ogorodnikova E.A.

Academician I.P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 199034

Ianov Iu.K.

Sankt-Peterburgskiĭ NII ukha, gorla, nosa i rechi

Astashchenko S.V.

St.-Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech, Bronnitskaya 9, St.-Petersburg, Russia, 190013

Sequential bilateral cochlear implantation with long interval between surgeries in deaf-blind patient

Authors:

Koroleva I.V., Kuzovkov V.E., Levin S.V., Ogorodnikova E.A., Ianov Iu.K., Astashchenko S.V.

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Journal: Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2019;84(2): 29‑35

DOI: 10.17116/otorino20198402129

Downloaded: 45

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To cite this article:

Koroleva IV, Kuzovkov VE, Levin SV, Ogorodnikova EA, Ianov IuK, Astashchenko SV. Sequential bilateral cochlear implantation with long interval between surgeries in deaf-blind patient. Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology. 2019;84(2):29‑35. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/otorino20198402129

Подписка 2025-2 (Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology)

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The efficacy of sequential bilateral cochlear implantation with long interval between surgeries (18 years) was investigated in deaf-blind patient (22 years old man, lost hearing and vision after meningitis at the age 2.5 years). At the age 4 years he got cochlear implant at right ear. His speech skills completely disappeared before the implantation. Auditory-speech rehabilitation with cochlear implant was successful — patient has good auditory, language, speech, cognitive skills. At the age 22 years patient made decision to get cochlear implant at the left ear after breakdown of internal part of cochlear implant at right ear in spite of successful reoperation. After activation of new processor (all electrodes were activated) the patient got daily auditory training with cochlear implant at left ear (Concerto/Opus 2, Medel) on the base of “auditory” method, in daily life patient uses 2 devices. After 1 month of using cochlear implant at left ear the patient recognized environmental sounds and music instruments, words and sentences in close set tests EARS battery, the score for OLSA test in quiet was 90%, but the perception in noise was complicated. The balance of parameters of fitting for 1-st and 2-nd processors and special auditory training with two cochlear implants provided the development of initial binaural interaction. Perilinqually deaf patients can achieve high effect after sequential bilateral cochlear implantation with long interval between surgeries. The necessary conditions are — preservation of electrical activity of auditory nerve, intensive structured auditory training with new «ear», patient’s motivation of using of cochlear implant at «new» ear.

Keywords:

deafness

cochlear implants

sequential bilateral cochlear implantation

auditory rehabilitation

Authors:

Koroleva I.V.

St.-Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech, Bronnitskaya 9, St.-Petersburg, Russia, 190013

Kuzovkov V.E.

Otdel diagnostiki i reabilitatsii narusheniĭ slukha Sankt-Peterburgskogo NII ukha, gorla, nosa i rechi

Levin S.V.

St.-Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech, Bronnitskaya 9, St.-Petersburg, Russia, 190013

Ogorodnikova E.A.

Academician I.P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 199034

Ianov Iu.K.

Sankt-Peterburgskiĭ NII ukha, gorla, nosa i rechi

Astashchenko S.V.

St.-Petersburg scientific research Institute of ear, throat, nose and speech, Bronnitskaya 9, St.-Petersburg, Russia, 190013

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