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Guzeev M.A.

Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry

Kurmazov N.S.

Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry

Ekimova I.V.

Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry

Chronic sleep restriction in rats leads to a weakening of compensatory reactions in response to acute sleep deprivation

Authors:

Guzeev M.A., Kurmazov N.S., Ekimova I.V.

More about the authors

Journal: S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2023;123(5‑2): 35‑42

DOI: 10.17116/jnevro202312305235

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Table of contents

CHRONIC SLEEP RESTRICTION IN RATS LEADS TO A WEAKENING OF COMPENSATORY REACTIONS IN RESPONSE TO ACUTE SLEEP DEPRIVATION
CHRONIC SLEEP RESTRICTION IN RATS LEADS TO A WEAKENING OF COMPENSATORY REACTIONS IN RESPONSE TO ACUTE SLEEP DEPRIVATION

To cite this article:

Guzeev MA, Kurmazov NS, Ekimova IV. Chronic sleep restriction in rats leads to a weakening of compensatory reactions in response to acute sleep deprivation. S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2023;123(5‑2):35‑42. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202312305235

Подписка 2025-2 (S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry (special issues))
 
 
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OBJECTIVE

To identify features in the compensatory mechanisms of sleep regulation in response to acute sleep deprivation after chronic sleep restriction in rats.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Male Wistar rats 7—8 months old underwent 5-day sleep restriction: 3 h of sleep deprivation and 1 h of sleep opportunity repeating throughout each day. Six-hour acute total sleep deprivation was performed at the beginning of daylight hours on the 3rd day after sleep restriction. Polysomnogramms were recorded throughout the day before chronic sleep restriction, on the 2nd recovery day after chronic sleep restriction and after acute sleep deprivation. The control group was not subjected to chronic sleep restriction.

RESULTS

The animals after chronic sleep restriction had the compensatory increase in total sleep time in response to acute sleep deprivation weaker than in control animals. Animals after sleep restriction had the compensatory increase in the time of slow-wave sleep (SWS) only in the first 6 hours after acute sleep deprivation, whereas in control animals the period of compensation of SWS lasted 12 hours. A compensatory increase in slow-wave activity (SWA) was observed in both groups of animals, but in animals experiencing chronic sleep restriction the amplitude of SWA after acute sleep deprivation was less than in control animals. A compensatory increase in REM sleep in sleep restricted animals occurred immediately after acute sleep deprivation and coincides with a compensatory increase in SWS and SWA, whereas in control conditions these processes are spaced in time.

CONCLUSION

Compensatory reactions in response to acute sleep deprivation (sleep homeostasis) are weakened in animals subjected to chronic sleep restriction, as the reaction time and amplitude are reduced.

Keywords:

chronic sleep restriction
acute sleep deprivation
slow wave activity
sleep homeostasis
rat

Authors:

Guzeev M.A.

Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry

Kurmazov N.S.

Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry

Ekimova I.V.

Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry

Received:

13.03.2023

Accepted:

16.03.2023

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