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Kit O.I.

Rostov Research Institute of Oncology, Rostov-na-Donu, Russia

Todorov S.S.

FGBU "Rostovskiĭ nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ onkologicheskiĭ institut" Minzdravsotsrazvitiia Rossii, Rostov-na-Donu

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors

Authors:

Kit O.I., Todorov S.S.

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Journal: Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology. 2012;74(4): 63‑65

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To cite this article:

Kit OI, Todorov SS. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology. 2012;74(4):63‑65. (In Russ.)

Подписка 2025 (Russian Journal of Archive of Pathology)
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The paper considers the current aspects of the morphology, immunohistochemistry, molecular biology of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). It describes the major signs of different histological types of GIST, which depend on the morphological, immunohistochemical types of interstitial cells of Cajal. Problems in the primary diagnosis and prognosis of GIST are discussed.

Keywords:

gastrointestinal stromal tumors
intestinal cells of Cajal
morphogenesis

Authors:

Kit O.I.

Rostov Research Institute of Oncology, Rostov-na-Donu, Russia

Todorov S.S.

FGBU "Rostovskiĭ nauchno-issledovatel'skiĭ onkologicheskiĭ institut" Minzdravsotsrazvitiia Rossii, Rostov-na-Donu

List of references:

  1. Stromal'nye opukholi zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta. Arkh pat M 2008: Prilozhenie.
  2. Alkhatib L., Albtoush O., Bataineh N. et al. Extragastrointestinal stromal tumor (EGIST) in the abdominal wall: case report and literature review. Int J Surg Case Rep 2011 2: 8: 253-255.
  3. Antonescu C.R., Viale A., Sarran L. Gene expression in gastrointestinal stromal tumors is distinguished by KIT genotype and anatomic site. Clin Cancer Res 2004; 10: 3282-3290.
  4. Attili S.V., Ananda B., Mandapal T. Factors influencing progression-free survival in gastrointestinal stromal tumors with special reference to pathologic features, cytogenetics, and radiologic response. Gastrointest Cancer Res 2011; 4: 173-177.
  5. Badalamenti G., Rodolico V., Fulfaro F. et al. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs): focus on histopathological diagnosis and biomolecular features. Ann Oncol 2007; 18: suppl 6: vi136-vi140.
  6. Beckett E.A.H., Takeda Y., Yanase H. Synaptic specializations exist between enteric motor nerves and interstitial cells of Cajal in the murine stomach. J Comp Neurol 2005; 493: 2: 193-206.
  7. Bennett J.J., Rubino M.S. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors of the stomach. Surg Oncol Clin N Am 2012; 21: 21-33.
  8. Calabuig-Farinas S., Lopez-Guerrero J.A., Llombart-Bosch A. The GIST paradigm:how to establish diagnostic and prognostic criteria. Arkh pat 2011; 73: 4: 13-21.
  9. Cerski M.R., Pereira F., Matte U.S. et al. Exon 11 mutations, Ki67, and p16 (INK4A) as predictors of prognosis in patients with GIST. Pathol Res Pract 2011; 207: 11: 701-706.
  10. Hanani M., Farrugi G., Komuro T. Intercellular coupling of interstitial cells of Cajal in the digestive tract. Int Rev Cytol 2005; 242: 249-282.
  11. Hirst G.D.S., Beckett E.A.H., Sanders K.M., Ward S.M. Regional variation in contribution of myenteric and intramuscular interstitial cells of Cajal to generation of slow waves in mouse gastric antrum. J Physiol 2002; 540: 1003-1012.
  12. Komuro T. Structure and organization of interstitial cells of Cajal in the gastrointestinal tract. J Physiol 2006; 576: 3: 653-658.
  13. Landi B., Bouche O., Blay J.Y. Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST). Gastroenterol Clin Biol 2006; 30: spec. №2: 2S98-2S101.
  14. Mazet B., Raynier C. Interstitial cells of Cajal in the guinea pig gastric antrum: distribution and regional density. Sell Tissue Res 2004; 316: 23-34.
  15. Miettinen M., Lasota J. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: review on morphology, molecular pathology, prognosis, and differential diagnosis. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2006; 130: 10: 1466-1478.
  16. Miettinen M., Lasota J. Histopathology of gastrointestinal stromal tumor. J Surg Oncol 2011; 104: 865-873.
  17. Reichardt P., Reichardt A. Gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST): current standards in multimodal management. Zbl Chir 2011; 136: 359-363.
  18. Sanders K.M., Ward S.M. Interstitial cells of Cajal: a new perspective on smooth muscle function. J Physiol 2006; 576: 3: 721-726.
  19. Tornillo L., Terracciano L.M. An update on molecular genetics of gastrointestinal stromal tumours. J Clin Pathol 2006; 59: 557-563.
  20. Ward S.M., Sanders K.M. Interstitial cells of Cajal: primary target of enteric motor innervation. Anat Rec 2001; 262: 125-135.

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